Artigo

Physiological responses to sulfide toxicity by the air-breathing catfish, Hoplosternum littorale (Siluriformes, Callichthyidae)

Hemolytic anemia accompanied by changes in the immunology system is one of the sulfide intoxication harmful effects on Hoplosternum littorale. Hematological parameters are considered as effective indicators of stress caused by this hydrogen sulfide. During sulfide exposure, H. littorale neither alte...

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Autor principal: Affonso, Elizabeth Gusmão
Outros Autores: Polez, V. L.P., Corrêa, Cristina Ferro, Mazon, Aurélia de Fátima, Araújo, M. R.R., Moraes, Gilberto O.I., Rantin, Francisco Tadeu
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology - C Toxicology and Pharmacology 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18943
Resumo:
Hemolytic anemia accompanied by changes in the immunology system is one of the sulfide intoxication harmful effects on Hoplosternum littorale. Hematological parameters are considered as effective indicators of stress caused by this hydrogen sulfide. During sulfide exposure, H. littorale neither alters the methemoglobin concentration nor forms sulfhemoglobin in the presence of high levels of dissolved sulfide in the water. Cytochrome c oxidase shows little activity in the gills and blood of H. littorale when exposed to sulfide. Alternative metabolic routes are suggested through which the accumulation of pyruvate leads to the formation of an end product other than lactate. © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.