Estudo teórico das propriedades eletrônicas e estruturais do mecanismo de adsorção de íons metálicos com a matriz de vanilina

The density method was used to understand the adsorption process of Cd2+, Cr3+, Cu2+, Hg2+ , Pb2+ and Zn2+ ions with the methacrylate monomer. of Vanillin. All data is related to the stability of the students studied using Gaussian09 software download tools. The conformations are possible to be...

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Autor principal: Ribeiro, Igor Hernandes Santos
Idioma: pt_BR
Publicado em: 2019
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://hdl.handle.net/11612/1289
Resumo:
The density method was used to understand the adsorption process of Cd2+, Cr3+, Cu2+, Hg2+ , Pb2+ and Zn2+ ions with the methacrylate monomer. of Vanillin. All data is related to the stability of the students studied using Gaussian09 software download tools. The conformations are possible to be studied using the energy minima. Several analyzes were carried out: Conformational analysis, molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) map, adsorption energy, boundary orbitals, hardness and softness, all of which are necessary for the prediction of complex formation. To date, one of the adsorption sites has been studied in which each was one of the major nitrogen and oxygen instruments of the imine and carboxyl groups in contact with the nitrogen atoms. Percentage of oxygen emission because the rate of nitrogen loading is increased in the formation of Schiff's base with the proximity of the aromatic. The monomer showed to be more adsorbent for the Cu (II) and Cr (III) ions because of the high energy values involved, and according to the calculations in QTAIM, the vanillin was added with a covalent partial character. The monomer derived from vanillin shows good stability against the aqueous medium and the presence of metals is a good material for the remediation of effluents, however it did not show good adsorbent for Cd (II) and Zn (II) ions.