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Dissertação
Mortalidade por Covid-19 - Série de casos em uma capital da região norte do Brasil
Objective: To analyze the profile of deaths, with mention of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the Death Certificate that occurred during 2020 in residents of the municipality of Palmas-TO. Materials and Methods: This is a case series mortality study. We analyzed 209 deaths that met the case definition (de...
Autor principal: | Cruz, Vanessa Gomes da |
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Grau: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | pt_BR |
Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Tocantins
2024
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Assuntos: | |
Acesso em linha: |
http://hdl.handle.net/11612/6632 |
Resumo: |
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Objective: To analyze the profile of deaths, with mention of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the
Death Certificate that occurred during 2020 in residents of the municipality of Palmas-TO.
Materials and Methods: This is a case series mortality study. We analyzed 209 deaths that
met the case definition (death of a resident in Palmas-TO, with laboratory, imaging or clinical-
epidemiological confirmation for SARS-CoV-2 infection, which occurred in 2020). Data were
collected from municipal epidemiological surveillance forms, arranged in a spreadsheet in
Microsoft Excel 2019 and submitted to statistical analysis using the statistical software R
version 4.2.2. Sociodemographic, anthropometric, clinical-epidemiological and hospitalization
variables were analyzed. Results: Among the analyzed events, there was a concentration of
cases in older adults (148; 70.8%), males (64.3%) and with low educational level (100; 47.8%).
Signs and symptoms recorded were mainly respiratory distress (203; 97.1%), fever (157;
75.1%) and cough (69%). It was identified that 173 patients (82.8%) underwent mechanical
ventilation. Only 8 cases did not present any reported comorbidity. The survival curve showed
a gradual decline in the probability of survival over time, with median survival estimated at 20
days. Conclusion: COVID-19 was considered the main cause of death in the analyzed period,
changing the municipality’s mortality profile. A higher frequency of deaths was observed
among the elderly, men and people with comorbidities or risk factors for the worsening of
COVID-19. |