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Artigo
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in Belém, Pará, Brazil
Serum- and/or- cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples obtained from 190 patients suffering from chronic, progressive neurological disease were screened for the presence of human T-cell lymphotropic viruses type I (HTLV-I) and type II (HTLV-II) antibodies over a six-year period (1996 to 2001) in Belém, Pa...
Autor principal: | MACÊDO, Olinda |
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Outros Autores: | LIMA, Telma Vitorina Ribeiro, GOMES, Maria de Lourdes Contente, LINHARES, Alexandre da Costa, LINHARES, Adriana de O., MOURA, Antônio de |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
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Universidade Federal do Pará
2018
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Acesso em linha: |
http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/10268 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652004000100003 |
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ir-2011-102682018-10-02T05:26:11Z Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in Belém, Pará, Brazil Infecção pelos vírus linfotrópicos humanos de células T tipos I e II entre pacientes com doença neurológica em Belém, Pará, Brasil MACÊDO, Olinda LIMA, Telma Vitorina Ribeiro GOMES, Maria de Lourdes Contente LINHARES, Alexandre da Costa LINHARES, Adriana de O. MOURA, Antônio de HTLV-I HTLV-II Doença neurológica Infecção viral Vírus linfotrópicos CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA Serum- and/or- cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples obtained from 190 patients suffering from chronic, progressive neurological disease were screened for the presence of human T-cell lymphotropic viruses type I (HTLV-I) and type II (HTLV-II) antibodies over a six-year period (1996 to 2001) in Belém, Pará, Brazil. Patients were of both sexes (male subjects, 52%) with ages ranging from 2 to 79 years (mean, 35.9). Overall, 15 (7.9%) subjects - of whom 12 (80%) were female adults - reacted HTLV-I/II-seropositive when screened by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Serum samples from 14 of these patients were also analyzed using a recombinant Western blot (WB) assay that yielded HTLV-I-, HTLV-II-, and HTLV-I/II- reactivities for 10 (71.4%), 3 (21.4%) and 1 (7.2%) of them, respectively. The yearly rates of HTLV-I/II antibodies ranged from 2.6% (2001) to 21.7% (2000), with progressively increasing seropositivities from 1998 to 2000. Altogether, walking difficulty (n = 5 subjects), spasticity (n = 4) and leg weakness (n = 3) accounted for 80% of symptoms recorded among the 15 patients whose sera had antibodies to HTLV-I/II as detected by ELISA. These findings provide evidence that both HTLV-I and HTLV-II play a role in the development of chronic myelopathy in Belém, Pará, Northern Brazil. Amostras de soro e/ou líquido céfalo-raquidiano (LCR) foram obtidas de 190 pacientes com quadro de doença neurológica crônica e progressiva, com vistas à detecção de anticorpos para os vírus linfotrópicos humanos de células T dos tipos I (HTLV-I) e II (HTLV-II), durante um período de seis anos (1996 a 2001) em Belém, Pará, Brasil. O grupo compreendia ambos os sexos (homens, 52%), com idades variando de 2 a 79 anos (média, 35,9 anos). Tomando-se os resultados como um todo, 15 (7,9%) indivíduos, incluindo 12 (80%) mulheres adultas, apresentaram anticorpos para HTLV-I/II a partir da triagem pelo procedimento imunoenzimático (ELISA). Soros de 14 desses pacientes também foram testados utilizando-se procedimento de Western blot (WB), alcançando-se freqüências de anticorpos para HTLV-I, HTLV-II e dupla reação (HTLV-I e HTLV-II) em 10 (71,4%), 3 (21,4%) e 1 (7,2%) indivíduos, respectivamente. As freqüências anuais de positividade para HTLV-I/II variaram de 2,6% (2001) a 21,7% (2000), em escala crescente no período de 1998 a 2000. Em conjunto, dificuldade na deambulação (n = 5 pacientes), espasticidade (n = 4) e hipotonia crural compreenderam 80% das manifestações clínicas registradas entre os 15 pacientes cujas amostras de soro continham anticorpos para HTLV-I/II, com base em ELISA. Tais resultados oferecem indicadores quanto a uma possível associação do HTLV-I e do HTLV-II à gênese das mielopatias crônicas em Belém, norte do Brasil. LIMA, T. V. L. R. Professor substituto na Universidade Federal do Pará, período 2002 - 2004 2018-10-01T20:42:17Z 2018-10-01T20:42:17Z 2004-02 Artigo de Periódico MACEDO, Olinda et al. Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in Belém, Pará, Brazil. Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, São Paulo, v. 46, n. 1, p. 13-17, jan./fev. 2004. Disponível em: <http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/10268>. Acesso em:. 1678-9946 http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/10268 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652004000100003 eng Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo Acesso Aberto application/pdf Universidade Federal do Pará Brasil UFPA http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46652004000100003&lng=pt&nrm=iso |
institution |
Repositório Institucional - Universidade Federal do Pará |
collection |
RI-UFPA |
language |
eng |
topic |
HTLV-I HTLV-II Doença neurológica Infecção viral Vírus linfotrópicos CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA |
spellingShingle |
HTLV-I HTLV-II Doença neurológica Infecção viral Vírus linfotrópicos CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA MACÊDO, Olinda Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in Belém, Pará, Brazil |
topic_facet |
HTLV-I HTLV-II Doença neurológica Infecção viral Vírus linfotrópicos CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA |
description |
Serum- and/or- cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples obtained from 190 patients suffering from chronic, progressive neurological disease were screened for the presence of human T-cell lymphotropic viruses type I (HTLV-I) and type II (HTLV-II) antibodies over a six-year period (1996 to 2001) in Belém, Pará, Brazil. Patients were of both sexes (male subjects, 52%) with ages ranging from 2 to 79 years (mean, 35.9). Overall, 15 (7.9%) subjects - of whom 12 (80%) were female adults - reacted HTLV-I/II-seropositive when screened by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Serum samples from 14 of these patients were also analyzed using a recombinant Western blot (WB) assay that yielded HTLV-I-, HTLV-II-, and HTLV-I/II- reactivities for 10 (71.4%), 3 (21.4%) and 1 (7.2%) of them, respectively. The yearly rates of HTLV-I/II antibodies ranged from 2.6% (2001) to 21.7% (2000), with progressively increasing seropositivities from 1998 to 2000. Altogether, walking difficulty (n = 5 subjects), spasticity (n = 4) and leg weakness (n = 3) accounted for 80% of symptoms recorded among the 15 patients whose sera had antibodies to HTLV-I/II as detected by ELISA. These findings provide evidence that both HTLV-I and HTLV-II play a role in the development of chronic myelopathy in Belém, Pará, Northern Brazil. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
MACÊDO, Olinda |
author2 |
LIMA, Telma Vitorina Ribeiro GOMES, Maria de Lourdes Contente LINHARES, Alexandre da Costa LINHARES, Adriana de O. MOURA, Antônio de |
author2Str |
LIMA, Telma Vitorina Ribeiro GOMES, Maria de Lourdes Contente LINHARES, Alexandre da Costa LINHARES, Adriana de O. MOURA, Antônio de |
title |
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in Belém, Pará, Brazil |
title_short |
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in Belém, Pará, Brazil |
title_full |
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in Belém, Pará, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in Belém, Pará, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in Belém, Pará, Brazil |
title_sort |
human t-cell lymphotropic virus types i and ii infections in a cohort of patients with neurological disorders in belém, pará, brazil |
publisher |
Universidade Federal do Pará |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/10268 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652004000100003 |
_version_ |
1832602157391544320 |
score |
11.755432 |