The Amazon is widely regarded as a realm of abundant possibilities within the context of the
bioeconomy, owing to the vast size and diversity of its biocultural resources. However, scant
attention has been paid to the consumption perspective concerning factors that could impact the
development of local markets for products embodying the unique characteristics of the region.
This research, grounded in the theoretical framework of marketing and consumer behavior
studies, seeks to a) scrutinize elements linked to the concept of sustainable consumption and
associated consumer behaviors; b) identify consumption patterns of the population of Belém
city, Pará, Brazil; and c) propose market segmentation-based marketing strategies that
contribute to the growth of local markets for Amazonian products. A literature review,
employing Content Analysis (CA), revealed key elements of the sustainable consumption
concept. These encompass the multidimensionality of the concept, encompassing social and
environmental aspects alongside economic considerations; its robust association with the notion
of Sustainable Development, thereby affording it a broad scope easily embraced as discourse
by diverse sectors, yet posing challenges in guiding production and consumption practices. To
guide practices, we consider that operational definitions must include: a) emphasis on multiple
dimensions (social, environmental and economic), b) scope of product and processes, c)
inclusion of production and consumption impacts and e) indication of the levels of action
considered (whether individual, collective or public/governmental). Findings from a survey
involving a probabilistic sample of the population in Belém (PA) indicated that consumers in
the capital prioritize functionalities, fragrance, price, and ingredients as their primary criteria
when selecting shampoos. Concerning origin, both generally and specifically in local
production within the Amazon, this was not deemed a significant attribute by any of the
demographic profiles in the studied population. Strategies for Amazon-based businesses were
subsequently proposed based on the discussed results, encompassing all four levels of the
marketing mix (product, place, promotion, and price). These strategies incorporate elements for
differentiation based on origin, capitalizing on the region's unique features for product
development, and acknowledging the idiosyncrasies of three distinct segments of Pará state
consumers. In summary, a focus is suggested on: a) the development of products oriented to
local demand; b) differentiation by origin; c) increased availability; and d) positioning by
quality. In a scenario of growing interest in the bioeconomy, the development of marketing
strategies aimed at the sustainable consumption of products originating in the Amazon will still
face broad concepts and lack of knowledge about the behavior of local consumers, difficulties
that can be overcome by focusing on product attributes, greater information about consumption
and economic and cultural valorization of its socio-biodiversity.
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