Artigo

Diversity of Chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon

The present study intended to characterize the phenotypic and genetic diversity of Brazilian isolates of Chromobacterium violaceum from aquatic environments within the Amazon region. Nineteen isolates showed morphological properties of C. violaceum and the majority grew at 44°C. Low temperatures, in...

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Autor principal: DALL'AGNOL, Leonardo Teixeira
Outros Autores: MARTINS, Rosimar Neris, VALLINOTO, Antonio Carlos Rosário, RIBEIRO, Karla Tereza Silva
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Publicado em: 2013
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/3611
id ir-2011-3611
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spelling ir-2011-36112019-05-23T11:11:45Z Diversity of Chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon DALL'AGNOL, Leonardo Teixeira MARTINS, Rosimar Neris VALLINOTO, Antonio Carlos Rosário RIBEIRO, Karla Tereza Silva Ambiente aquático Chromobacterium violaceum Variação genética Amazônia brasileira The present study intended to characterize the phenotypic and genetic diversity of Brazilian isolates of Chromobacterium violaceum from aquatic environments within the Amazon region. Nineteen isolates showed morphological properties of C. violaceum and the majority grew at 44°C. Low temperatures, in contrast, showed to be inhibitory to their growth, as eleven isolates did not grow at 10ºC and nine did not produce pigmentation, clearly indicating an inhibition of their metabolism. The largest variation among isolates was observed in the citrate test (Simmons), in which 12 isolates were positive, and in the oxidation/fermentation of sucrose, with six positives isolates. Chloramphenicol, gentamicin and sulfonamides efficiently inhibited bacterial growth. Amplified products of the recA gene were digested with HindII or PstI, which produced three or four restriction fragments patterns, respectively. The combined analysis arranged the isolates into six genospecies. The higher diversity observed in Belém (genotypes C, D, E and F) may be a consequence of intense human occupation, pollution of the aquatic environment or due to the higher diversity of the environments sampled in that region. In conclusion, a high level of genetic and phenotypic diversity was observed, and four new genospecies were described. 2013-04-02T12:58:21Z 2013-04-02T12:58:21Z 2008-11 Artigo de Periódico DALL'AGNOL, L. T., et al. Diversity of Chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 103, n. 7, p. 678-682, nov. 2008. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v103n7/09.pdf>. Acesso em: 01 abr. 2013. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762008000700009>. 0074-0276 http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/3611 eng Acesso Aberto application/pdf
institution Repositório Institucional - Universidade Federal do Pará
collection RI-UFPA
language eng
topic Ambiente aquático
Chromobacterium violaceum
Variação genética
Amazônia brasileira
spellingShingle Ambiente aquático
Chromobacterium violaceum
Variação genética
Amazônia brasileira
DALL'AGNOL, Leonardo Teixeira
Diversity of Chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
topic_facet Ambiente aquático
Chromobacterium violaceum
Variação genética
Amazônia brasileira
description The present study intended to characterize the phenotypic and genetic diversity of Brazilian isolates of Chromobacterium violaceum from aquatic environments within the Amazon region. Nineteen isolates showed morphological properties of C. violaceum and the majority grew at 44°C. Low temperatures, in contrast, showed to be inhibitory to their growth, as eleven isolates did not grow at 10ºC and nine did not produce pigmentation, clearly indicating an inhibition of their metabolism. The largest variation among isolates was observed in the citrate test (Simmons), in which 12 isolates were positive, and in the oxidation/fermentation of sucrose, with six positives isolates. Chloramphenicol, gentamicin and sulfonamides efficiently inhibited bacterial growth. Amplified products of the recA gene were digested with HindII or PstI, which produced three or four restriction fragments patterns, respectively. The combined analysis arranged the isolates into six genospecies. The higher diversity observed in Belém (genotypes C, D, E and F) may be a consequence of intense human occupation, pollution of the aquatic environment or due to the higher diversity of the environments sampled in that region. In conclusion, a high level of genetic and phenotypic diversity was observed, and four new genospecies were described.
format Artigo
author DALL'AGNOL, Leonardo Teixeira
author2 MARTINS, Rosimar Neris
VALLINOTO, Antonio Carlos Rosário
RIBEIRO, Karla Tereza Silva
author2Str MARTINS, Rosimar Neris
VALLINOTO, Antonio Carlos Rosário
RIBEIRO, Karla Tereza Silva
title Diversity of Chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_short Diversity of Chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_full Diversity of Chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_fullStr Diversity of Chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of Chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_sort diversity of chromobacterium violaceum isolates from aquatic environments of state of pará, brazilian amazon
publishDate 2013
url http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/3611
_version_ 1832604338193694720
score 11.755432