Dissertação

Mastite bovina em rebanhos leiteiros no município de Parauapebas, mesorregião sudeste do estado do Pará

The mastite in its subclinica form is the responsible one for the biggest losses of milk production representing raised economic damages. With the objective to study the etiology of the bovine subclinica mastite in the city of Parauapebas-Pará, they had been submitted to California Mastitis test. -...

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Autor principal: BARROS, Bruno de Cássio Veloso de
Grau: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Pará 2014
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/4706
Resumo:
The mastite in its subclinica form is the responsible one for the biggest losses of milk production representing raised economic damages. With the objective to study the etiology of the bovine subclinica mastite in the city of Parauapebas-Pará, they had been submitted to California Mastitis test. - CMT 174 (8.4%) cows in its majority crossbred, pparently healthful of 15 located milk properties in the related city, situated in the Southeastern Mesorregião of the state of Pará. ++ were observed that 84 (48.33%) animal ones had presented resulted of +, +++ to the CMT. The milk of each ceiling that had reacted to the CMT in a total of 178 samples was analyzed bacteriologically aiming at the isolation and the identification of the microorganisms, had been analyzed the macrocospic, microscopical characteristics and biochemists of the isolated cultures. Of the total of samples 208 had been isolated cepas of microbianos agents in pure cultures or in associations being all proceeding ones from mamitico milk, of which 141 (67.79%) cepas was positive coconuts Gram S.aureus (29%) and S.epidermidis (19.14%) and 67 (32.21%) were enterobactérias. Among the enterobacterias they had been distinguished Pseudomonas sp.com 12 (17.91%) cepas esisoladas, Citrobacter sp. with 12 (17.95%) cepas and Shigella sp. with 10 (14.92%), Others 15 cepas of enterobacterias that had not been identified. The isolation of the agents presented significant variation, therefore the comments had been considered how much to the handling of it milks of the studied animals, the sanitary hygienical conditions of the attainment of milk through the application of a questionnaire aiming at the comment of the following 0 variable: creation system, handling adopted in the property, hygiene and level of exposition, infecciosidade of the isolated agents what it reaffirms the complexity of the infection in the area of study and its multifactorial aspect, needing the investment on the part the agencies fiscalizadores of better you practise of hygiene and attainment in the activity of milk exploration.