This master’s degree dissertation presents as the main goal to analyse which is the
productive inclusion conception. It’s distinguished because of strength work qualification
action. These actions increased and became more frequently during Lula’s Government, in
2003, and were handed by Combat Against Hungriness, Social and Development
Ministery, as a contracditory assay of economics development and combat against the
poorness in Brazil. Concern to our specific aims, we try to analyse in which moment the
productive inclusion begins being spread by Brazilian Federal Government; we also
investigated official documents of Brazilian Government as well as those of International
Institutions that are related to the term productive inclusion. We also analysed official
documents in order to understand which concepts of productive inclusion the ministry
takes. Our methodological treatment with our study object was done through qualitative
approach, guided by documental and bibliographic research. So, we tried to understand
productive inclusion conception by analyzing 13 (thirteen) documents as well as electronic
information at the web sites of institutions like MTE, CEPAL and MDS. The results of our
research allow us to conclude that productive inclusion handed by PT (Workers Party)
government (Lula Silva and Dilma Rousseff) is supported by an ideological speech of
citizenship, social inclusion, economics growing, leadership, development of attributes that
take part on the role of professional education and qualification that insert poor people in
the job market. So, we conclude that these conceptions and terms are able to hide
structural unemployment, work’s exploration, social differences. At the same time these
conceptions raise, through the insert of this population in the capital’s world, the
acceptance their general position into this society: the superpopulation that capitalism
accumulation needs.
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