Artigo

Controle alternativo de helmintos de Astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (Cucurbita maxima) e mamão (Carica papaya)

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an alternative method with pumpkin and papaya seeds, dried and ground, for control of helminth parasites of Astyanax cf. zonatus. Sixty fish were distributed into twelve containers, with one fish/liter. The experiment consisted of four...

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Autor principal: FUJIMOTO, Rodrigo Yudi
Outros Autores: CORDEIRO, Helrik da Costa, RAMOS, Fabrício Menezes
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: por
Publicado em: 2016
Assuntos:
Helminto
Sementes
Abóbora
Cucurbita maxima
Mamão
Carica papaya
Fitoterapia
Helminto
Astyanax cf. zonatus
Peixe
Lambari
Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/7058
id ir-2011-7058
recordtype dspace
spelling ir-2011-70582018-02-08T19:19:48Z Controle alternativo de helmintos de Astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (Cucurbita maxima) e mamão (Carica papaya) Alternative control of helminthes, parasites of Astyanax cf. zonatus, using phytotherapy with seeds of Cucurbita maxima and Carica papaya FUJIMOTO, Rodrigo Yudi CORDEIRO, Helrik da Costa RAMOS, Fabrício Menezes Helminto Sementes Abóbora Cucurbita maxima Mamão Carica papaya Fitoterapia Helminto Astyanax cf. zonatus Peixe Lambari The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an alternative method with pumpkin and papaya seeds, dried and ground, for control of helminth parasites of Astyanax cf. zonatus. Sixty fish were distributed into twelve containers, with one fish/liter. The experiment consisted of four treatments and three replications: TJ = fish in fasting; TRC = fish fed with commercial diet; TSA = fish fed ad libitum with pumpkin seed, and TSM = fish fed ad libitum with papaya seeds. After seven days of feeding, all fish were weighed and blood was taken for blood smears. Efficacy was determined by checking the presence of parasites in the gills, stomach and intestine, in 40% of fishes per treatment (n=6). TJ and TSM showed 39% and 25% of weight loss respectively. The TSA showed better efficacy against the nematode in intestine and stomach (95.26% and 92.48%). The TSM promoted 72% of efficiency on monogeneans control. Hematology revealed an increase of monocyte values to treatment TSM. A decrease of eosinophil values was observed in treatments TSA, TSM and TRC. Thus, feeding fishes with pumpkin is a effective alternative method of low cost for control of nematodes in Astianax cf. zonatus. O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar a eficácia de sementes de abóbora e mamão desidratadas e moídas, no controle de helmintos parasitos de Astyanax cf. zonatus. Sessenta peixes foram distribuídos em doze recipientes, um peixe/litro. O experimento constituiu de quatro tratamentos e três repetições: TJ = peixes deixados em jejum; TRC = peixes alimentados com ração comercial; TSA = peixes alimentados ad libitum com abóbora, e TSM = peixes alimentados ad libitum com mamão. Após sete dias de alimentação, todos os peixes foram pesados, e o sangue foi retirado para extensão sanguínea. A eficácia foi determinada, verificando a presença de parasitos nas brânquias, no estômago e no intestino. Os peixes do TJ e TSM apresentaram perda de peso (39% e 25%, respectivamente). O TSA apresentou melhor eficácia no controle de nematóides do intestino e do estômago (95,26% e 92,48%). No controle de monogenéticos TSM promoveu 72% de eficácia. Na hematologia observou-se aumento de monócitos nos peixes do TSM e os valores de eosinofilos diminuíram nos tratamentos TSA, TSM e TRC. Assim pode-se concluir que a alimentação com abóbora pode ser utilizado como um controle alternativo eficaz de nematóides intestinais do lambari. 2016-01-26T16:26:36Z 2016-01-26T16:26:36Z 2012-01 Artigo de Periódico FUJIMOTO, Rodrigo Y.; COSTA, Helrik C. da; RAMOS, Fabrício M. Controle alternativo de helmintos de Astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (Cucurbita maxima) e mamão (Carica papaya). Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 32, n. 1, p. 5-10, jan. 2012. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/pdf/pvb/v32n1/v32n1a02.pdf>. Acesso em: 19 jan. 2016. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-736X2012000100002>. 0100-736X Fabrício M. Ramos4* http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/7058 por Acesso Aberto application/pdf
institution Repositório Institucional - Universidade Federal do Pará
collection RI-UFPA
language por
topic Helminto
Sementes
Abóbora
Cucurbita maxima
Mamão
Carica papaya
Fitoterapia
Helminto
Astyanax cf. zonatus
Peixe
Lambari
spellingShingle Helminto
Sementes
Abóbora
Cucurbita maxima
Mamão
Carica papaya
Fitoterapia
Helminto
Astyanax cf. zonatus
Peixe
Lambari
FUJIMOTO, Rodrigo Yudi
Controle alternativo de helmintos de Astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (Cucurbita maxima) e mamão (Carica papaya)
topic_facet Helminto
Sementes
Abóbora
Cucurbita maxima
Mamão
Carica papaya
Fitoterapia
Helminto
Astyanax cf. zonatus
Peixe
Lambari
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an alternative method with pumpkin and papaya seeds, dried and ground, for control of helminth parasites of Astyanax cf. zonatus. Sixty fish were distributed into twelve containers, with one fish/liter. The experiment consisted of four treatments and three replications: TJ = fish in fasting; TRC = fish fed with commercial diet; TSA = fish fed ad libitum with pumpkin seed, and TSM = fish fed ad libitum with papaya seeds. After seven days of feeding, all fish were weighed and blood was taken for blood smears. Efficacy was determined by checking the presence of parasites in the gills, stomach and intestine, in 40% of fishes per treatment (n=6). TJ and TSM showed 39% and 25% of weight loss respectively. The TSA showed better efficacy against the nematode in intestine and stomach (95.26% and 92.48%). The TSM promoted 72% of efficiency on monogeneans control. Hematology revealed an increase of monocyte values to treatment TSM. A decrease of eosinophil values was observed in treatments TSA, TSM and TRC. Thus, feeding fishes with pumpkin is a effective alternative method of low cost for control of nematodes in Astianax cf. zonatus.
format Artigo
author FUJIMOTO, Rodrigo Yudi
author2 CORDEIRO, Helrik da Costa
RAMOS, Fabrício Menezes
author2Str CORDEIRO, Helrik da Costa
RAMOS, Fabrício Menezes
title Controle alternativo de helmintos de Astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (Cucurbita maxima) e mamão (Carica papaya)
title_short Controle alternativo de helmintos de Astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (Cucurbita maxima) e mamão (Carica papaya)
title_full Controle alternativo de helmintos de Astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (Cucurbita maxima) e mamão (Carica papaya)
title_fullStr Controle alternativo de helmintos de Astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (Cucurbita maxima) e mamão (Carica papaya)
title_full_unstemmed Controle alternativo de helmintos de Astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (Cucurbita maxima) e mamão (Carica papaya)
title_sort controle alternativo de helmintos de astyanax cf. zonatus utilizando fitoterapia com sementes de abóbora (cucurbita maxima) e mamão (carica papaya)
publishDate 2016
url http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/7058
_version_ 1832603841852342272
score 11.755432

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