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Artigo
Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features
Introduction: The relationship between severe clinical manifestations of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and immune response profi les has not yet been clarifi ed, despite numerous studies on the subject. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between cytokine profi les and the presence of imm...
Autor principal: | GAMA, Mônica Elinor Alves |
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Outros Autores: | GOMES, Claudia Maria de Castro, SILVEIRA, Fernando Tobias, AURENTI, Márcia Dalastra, GONÇALVES, Eloisa da Graça do Rosario, SILVA, Antônio Rafael da, CORBETT, Carlos Eduardo Pereira |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
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Universidade Federal do Pará
2017
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http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/7722 |
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ir-2011-77222017-10-16T12:27:22Z Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features GAMA, Mônica Elinor Alves GOMES, Claudia Maria de Castro SILVEIRA, Fernando Tobias AURENTI, Márcia Dalastra GONÇALVES, Eloisa da Graça do Rosario SILVA, Antônio Rafael da CORBETT, Carlos Eduardo Pereira Leishmaniose visceral Crianças Citocinas Pediatria Hospitalização infantil Introduction: The relationship between severe clinical manifestations of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and immune response profi les has not yet been clarifi ed, despite numerous studies on the subject. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between cytokine profi les and the presence of immunological markers associated with clinical manifestations and, particularly, signs of severity, as defi ned in a protocol drafted by the Ministry of Health (Brazil). Methods: We conducted a prospective, descriptive study between May 2008 and December 2009. This study was based on an assessment of all pediatric patients with VL who were observed in a reference hospital in Maranhão. Results: Among 27 children, 55.5% presented with more than one sign of severity or warning sign. Patients without signs of severity or warning signs and patients with only one warning sign had the highest interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) levels, although their interleukin 10 (IL-10) levels were also elevated. In contrast, patients with the features of severe disease had the lowest IFN-γ levels. Three patients who presented with more than two signs of severe disease died; these patients had undetectable interleukin 2 (IL-2) and IFN-γ levels and low IL-10 levels, which varied between 0 and 36.8pg/mL. Conclusions: Our results showed that disease severity was associated with low IFN-γ levels and elevated IL-10 levels. However, further studies with larger samples are needed to better characterize the relationship between disease severity and cytokine levels, with the aim of identifying immunological markers of active-disease severity. 2017-02-17T14:44:51Z 2017-02-17T14:44:51Z 2013-12 Artigo de Periódico GAMA, Monica Elinor Alves et al. Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, Uberaba, v. 46, n. 6, p. 741-745, dez. 2013. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rsbmt/v46n6/0037-8682-rsbmt-46-06-741.pdf>. Acesso em: 17 fev. 2017. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0203-2013>. 0037-8682 http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/7722 por Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical Acesso Aberto application/pdf Universidade Federal do Pará Brasil UFPA |
institution |
Repositório Institucional - Universidade Federal do Pará |
collection |
RI-UFPA |
language |
por |
topic |
Leishmaniose visceral Crianças Citocinas Pediatria Hospitalização infantil |
spellingShingle |
Leishmaniose visceral Crianças Citocinas Pediatria Hospitalização infantil GAMA, Mônica Elinor Alves Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features |
topic_facet |
Leishmaniose visceral Crianças Citocinas Pediatria Hospitalização infantil |
description |
Introduction: The relationship between severe clinical manifestations of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and immune response profi les has not yet been clarifi ed, despite numerous studies on the subject. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between cytokine profi les and the presence of immunological markers associated with clinical manifestations and, particularly, signs of severity, as defi ned in a protocol drafted by the Ministry of Health (Brazil). Methods: We conducted a prospective, descriptive study between May 2008 and December 2009. This study was based on an assessment of all pediatric patients with
VL who were observed in a reference hospital in Maranhão. Results: Among 27 children, 55.5% presented with more than one sign of severity or warning sign. Patients without signs of severity or warning signs and patients with only one warning sign had the highest interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) levels, although their interleukin 10 (IL-10) levels were also elevated. In contrast, patients
with the features of severe disease had the lowest IFN-γ levels. Three patients who presented with more than two signs of severe disease died; these patients had undetectable interleukin 2 (IL-2) and IFN-γ levels and low IL-10 levels, which varied between 0 and 36.8pg/mL. Conclusions: Our results showed that disease severity was associated with low IFN-γ levels and elevated IL-10 levels. However, further studies with larger samples are needed to better characterize the relationship between disease severity and cytokine levels, with the aim of identifying immunological markers of active-disease severity. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
GAMA, Mônica Elinor Alves |
author2 |
GOMES, Claudia Maria de Castro SILVEIRA, Fernando Tobias AURENTI, Márcia Dalastra GONÇALVES, Eloisa da Graça do Rosario SILVA, Antônio Rafael da CORBETT, Carlos Eduardo Pereira |
author2Str |
GOMES, Claudia Maria de Castro SILVEIRA, Fernando Tobias AURENTI, Márcia Dalastra GONÇALVES, Eloisa da Graça do Rosario SILVA, Antônio Rafael da CORBETT, Carlos Eduardo Pereira |
title |
Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features |
title_short |
Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features |
title_full |
Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features |
title_fullStr |
Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features |
title_full_unstemmed |
Severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features |
title_sort |
severe visceral leishmaniasis in children: the relationship between cytokine patterns and clinical features |
publisher |
Universidade Federal do Pará |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/7722 |
_version_ |
1832603676001173504 |
score |
11.755432 |