Artigo

Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment

Fish has great socioeconomic, cultural, and nutritional importance for Amazonian populations. Despite all health benefits, fish can accumulate great amounts of mercury (Hg). The entry of Hg in aquatic trophic chains is an issue of concern to animal and human health. Higher risks of human exposure...

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Autor principal: Silva, Stephani Ferreira da
Outros Autores: Lima, Marcelo de Oliveira
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Publicado em: Elsevier 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4070
id ir-iec-4070
recordtype dspace
spelling ir-iec-40702020-03-30T16:52:52Z Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment Silva, Stephani Ferreira da Lima, Marcelo de Oliveira Merc?rio / toxicidade Merc?rio / an?lise Intoxica??o por Merc?rio / veterin?ria Peixes / an?lise Biodegrada??o Ambiental Alto Solim?es (AM) Sa?de P?blica Fish has great socioeconomic, cultural, and nutritional importance for Amazonian populations. Despite all health benefits, fish can accumulate great amounts of mercury (Hg). The entry of Hg in aquatic trophic chains is an issue of concern to animal and human health. Higher risks of human exposure are strongly related to fish consumption. Upper Solimoes population has one of the highest fish consumption rates of the Amazon. This study aimed to access the concentration of total Hg (THg) in muscle, liver, and gills of 17 species of fishes marketed in the Upper Solimoes Region and Health Risk Assessment. Higher concentrations were observed in Carnivores/Piscivores. The highest THg concentration was found in liver of Cichla ocellaris (4.549 mg/g) and the lowest in gills of Hoplosternum littorale (0.002 mg/g). Most species had higher THg concentrations in muscle>liver>gills, in the Ebb period, and liver>muscle>gills, in the Flood period. Hoplias malabaricus, Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum, Plagioscion squamosissimus, Ageneiosus inermis, and C. ocellaris presented average THg concentrations above the safe limit stablished by WHO. THg levels in C. ocellaris, H. malabaricus, P. squamosissimus, P. fasciatum, and Semaprochilodus insignis were higher than those found in fish of heavily impacted areas. Signs of bioaccumulation and biomagnifications of Hg can already be observed in this region. The Western Amazon Region urgently needs government actions to inhibit Hg release in aquatic ecosystems and to advise this population on the safe amount of fish to be eaten according to species and period of the year. 2020-03-30T15:24:36Z 2020-03-30T15:24:36Z 2020 Artigo SILVA, Stephani Ferreira da; LIMA, Marcelo de Oliveira. Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment. Chemosphere, v. 248, n. 125989, p. 1-12, Jan. 2020. 1879-1298 http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4070 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.125989 eng Acesso Aberto application/pdf Elsevier
institution Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC)
collection PATUA
language eng
topic Merc?rio / toxicidade
Merc?rio / an?lise
Intoxica??o por Merc?rio / veterin?ria
Peixes / an?lise
Biodegrada??o Ambiental
Alto Solim?es (AM)
Sa?de P?blica
spellingShingle Merc?rio / toxicidade
Merc?rio / an?lise
Intoxica??o por Merc?rio / veterin?ria
Peixes / an?lise
Biodegrada??o Ambiental
Alto Solim?es (AM)
Sa?de P?blica
Silva, Stephani Ferreira da
Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment
topic_facet Merc?rio / toxicidade
Merc?rio / an?lise
Intoxica??o por Merc?rio / veterin?ria
Peixes / an?lise
Biodegrada??o Ambiental
Alto Solim?es (AM)
Sa?de P?blica
description Fish has great socioeconomic, cultural, and nutritional importance for Amazonian populations. Despite all health benefits, fish can accumulate great amounts of mercury (Hg). The entry of Hg in aquatic trophic chains is an issue of concern to animal and human health. Higher risks of human exposure are strongly related to fish consumption. Upper Solimoes population has one of the highest fish consumption rates of the Amazon. This study aimed to access the concentration of total Hg (THg) in muscle, liver, and gills of 17 species of fishes marketed in the Upper Solimoes Region and Health Risk Assessment. Higher concentrations were observed in Carnivores/Piscivores. The highest THg concentration was found in liver of Cichla ocellaris (4.549 mg/g) and the lowest in gills of Hoplosternum littorale (0.002 mg/g). Most species had higher THg concentrations in muscle>liver>gills, in the Ebb period, and liver>muscle>gills, in the Flood period. Hoplias malabaricus, Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum, Plagioscion squamosissimus, Ageneiosus inermis, and C. ocellaris presented average THg concentrations above the safe limit stablished by WHO. THg levels in C. ocellaris, H. malabaricus, P. squamosissimus, P. fasciatum, and Semaprochilodus insignis were higher than those found in fish of heavily impacted areas. Signs of bioaccumulation and biomagnifications of Hg can already be observed in this region. The Western Amazon Region urgently needs government actions to inhibit Hg release in aquatic ecosystems and to advise this population on the safe amount of fish to be eaten according to species and period of the year.
format Artigo
author Silva, Stephani Ferreira da
author2 Lima, Marcelo de Oliveira
author2Str Lima, Marcelo de Oliveira
title Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment
title_short Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment
title_full Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment
title_fullStr Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment
title_full_unstemmed Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment
title_sort mercury in fish marketed in the amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2020
url http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4070
_version_ 1717584428075581440
score 11.674684