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Artigo
Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment
Fish has great socioeconomic, cultural, and nutritional importance for Amazonian populations. Despite all health benefits, fish can accumulate great amounts of mercury (Hg). The entry of Hg in aquatic trophic chains is an issue of concern to animal and human health. Higher risks of human exposure...
Autor principal: | Silva, Stephani Ferreira da |
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Outros Autores: | Lima, Marcelo de Oliveira |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
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Elsevier
2020
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Acesso em linha: |
http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4070 |
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ir-iec-4070 |
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ir-iec-40702020-03-30T16:52:52Z Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment Silva, Stephani Ferreira da Lima, Marcelo de Oliveira Merc?rio / toxicidade Merc?rio / an?lise Intoxica??o por Merc?rio / veterin?ria Peixes / an?lise Biodegrada??o Ambiental Alto Solim?es (AM) Sa?de P?blica Fish has great socioeconomic, cultural, and nutritional importance for Amazonian populations. Despite all health benefits, fish can accumulate great amounts of mercury (Hg). The entry of Hg in aquatic trophic chains is an issue of concern to animal and human health. Higher risks of human exposure are strongly related to fish consumption. Upper Solimoes population has one of the highest fish consumption rates of the Amazon. This study aimed to access the concentration of total Hg (THg) in muscle, liver, and gills of 17 species of fishes marketed in the Upper Solimoes Region and Health Risk Assessment. Higher concentrations were observed in Carnivores/Piscivores. The highest THg concentration was found in liver of Cichla ocellaris (4.549 mg/g) and the lowest in gills of Hoplosternum littorale (0.002 mg/g). Most species had higher THg concentrations in muscle>liver>gills, in the Ebb period, and liver>muscle>gills, in the Flood period. Hoplias malabaricus, Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum, Plagioscion squamosissimus, Ageneiosus inermis, and C. ocellaris presented average THg concentrations above the safe limit stablished by WHO. THg levels in C. ocellaris, H. malabaricus, P. squamosissimus, P. fasciatum, and Semaprochilodus insignis were higher than those found in fish of heavily impacted areas. Signs of bioaccumulation and biomagnifications of Hg can already be observed in this region. The Western Amazon Region urgently needs government actions to inhibit Hg release in aquatic ecosystems and to advise this population on the safe amount of fish to be eaten according to species and period of the year. 2020-03-30T15:24:36Z 2020-03-30T15:24:36Z 2020 Artigo SILVA, Stephani Ferreira da; LIMA, Marcelo de Oliveira. Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment. Chemosphere, v. 248, n. 125989, p. 1-12, Jan. 2020. 1879-1298 http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4070 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.125989 eng Acesso Aberto application/pdf Elsevier |
institution |
Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC) |
collection |
PATUA |
language |
eng |
topic |
Merc?rio / toxicidade Merc?rio / an?lise Intoxica??o por Merc?rio / veterin?ria Peixes / an?lise Biodegrada??o Ambiental Alto Solim?es (AM) Sa?de P?blica |
spellingShingle |
Merc?rio / toxicidade Merc?rio / an?lise Intoxica??o por Merc?rio / veterin?ria Peixes / an?lise Biodegrada??o Ambiental Alto Solim?es (AM) Sa?de P?blica Silva, Stephani Ferreira da Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment |
topic_facet |
Merc?rio / toxicidade Merc?rio / an?lise Intoxica??o por Merc?rio / veterin?ria Peixes / an?lise Biodegrada??o Ambiental Alto Solim?es (AM) Sa?de P?blica |
description |
Fish has great socioeconomic, cultural, and nutritional importance for Amazonian populations. Despite
all health benefits, fish can accumulate great amounts of mercury (Hg). The entry of Hg in aquatic trophic
chains is an issue of concern to animal and human health. Higher risks of human exposure are strongly
related to fish consumption. Upper Solimoes population has one of the highest fish consumption rates of
the Amazon. This study aimed to access the concentration of total Hg (THg) in muscle, liver, and gills of
17 species of fishes marketed in the Upper Solimoes Region and Health Risk Assessment. Higher concentrations were observed in Carnivores/Piscivores. The highest THg concentration was found in liver of
Cichla ocellaris (4.549 mg/g) and the lowest in gills of Hoplosternum littorale (0.002 mg/g). Most species had
higher THg concentrations in muscle>liver>gills, in the Ebb period, and liver>muscle>gills, in the Flood
period. Hoplias malabaricus, Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum, Plagioscion squamosissimus, Ageneiosus inermis,
and C. ocellaris presented average THg concentrations above the safe limit stablished by WHO. THg levels
in C. ocellaris, H. malabaricus, P. squamosissimus, P. fasciatum, and Semaprochilodus insignis were higher
than those found in fish of heavily impacted areas. Signs of bioaccumulation and biomagnifications of Hg
can already be observed in this region. The Western Amazon Region urgently needs government actions
to inhibit Hg release in aquatic ecosystems and to advise this population on the safe amount of fish to be
eaten according to species and period of the year. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Silva, Stephani Ferreira da |
author2 |
Lima, Marcelo de Oliveira |
author2Str |
Lima, Marcelo de Oliveira |
title |
Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment |
title_short |
Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment |
title_full |
Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment |
title_fullStr |
Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mercury in fish marketed in the Amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment |
title_sort |
mercury in fish marketed in the amazon triple frontier and health risk assessment |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4070 |
_version_ |
1717584428075581440 |
score |
11.674684 |