Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers
Background: Non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) have shown a significant incidence and prevalence and have been increasingly associated with people?s lifestyles and youths. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of NCCLs in footballers and to address potential risk indicator...
| Autor principal: | Medeiros, Tamea Lacerda Monteiro |
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| Outros Autores: | Mutran, Sheila Cristina Almeida Neves, Espinosa, Daybelis Gonz?lez, Faial, Kelson do Carmo Freitas, Pinheiro, Helder Henrique Costa, Couto, Roberta Souza D'Almeida |
| Grau: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Publicado em: |
BMC
2020
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| Assuntos: | |
| Acesso em linha: |
http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4143 |
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ir-iec-4143 |
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ir-iec-41432020-08-10T14:38:24Z Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers Medeiros, Tamea Lacerda Monteiro Mutran, Sheila Cristina Almeida Neves Espinosa, Daybelis Gonz?lez Faial, Kelson do Carmo Freitas Pinheiro, Helder Henrique Costa Couto, Roberta Souza D'Almeida Traumatismos em Atletas Les?es do Pesco?o Dentina / les?es Dentina / anatomia & histologia Saliva / fisiologia Esportes Futebol Background: Non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) have shown a significant incidence and prevalence and have been increasingly associated with people?s lifestyles and youths. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of NCCLs in footballers and to address potential risk indicators. Methods: Fourty-three male semi-professional footballers with an average of 27 years old completed a questionnaire and were subjected to intraoral examination in terms of cervical tooth wear, morphological characteristics of NCCLs, tooth sensitivity, occlusal/incisal wear, and malocclusion classification. Also, laboratory assays were performed to determine salivary parameters: flow rate, pH, buffer capacity, level of Ca (calcium), Na (sodium), and K (potassium) ions, and level of cortisol. The data obtained from the questionnaire and intraoral examinations were subjected to Chi-square and Poisson regression models while the data obtained from the laboratory assays were analyzed by using analysis of variance (p < 0.05). Results: The prevalence of NCCLs was 39.5%. The participants presented predominantly initial lesions with signs of mechanical stress. The daily training time was found as a significant risk indicator (p = 0.028). The multivariate analysis showed a significant difference in the variables daily training time (p = 0.023), lemon water intake while fasting (p = 0.002), toothpaste type (p = 0.004), tooth sensitivity (p = 0.006); previous orthodontic treatment (p = 0.003), and occlusion type (p = 0.008). All participants presented normal salivary parameters and levels of cortisol. Conclusion: The prevalence of NCCLs among footballers was remarkable. The premolars were the most affected teeth and presented symptoms/signs of initial lesions. The daily training time was a dominant risk indicator of NCCLs development. Footballers presented adequate salivary parameters and cortisol levels. This research was supported by Pr?-Reitoria de Pesquisa e P?s Gradua??o da UFPA (PROPESP/UFPA, Brazil). 2020-08-10T14:06:30Z 2020-08-10T14:06:30Z 2020 Artigo MEDEIROS, Tamea Lacerda Monteiro et al. Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers, v. 20, n. 215, p. 1-9, 2020. 1472-6831 http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4143 10.1186/s12903-020-01200-9 eng Acesso Aberto application/pdf BMC |
| institution |
Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC) |
| collection |
PATUA |
| language |
eng |
| topic |
Traumatismos em Atletas Les?es do Pesco?o Dentina / les?es Dentina / anatomia & histologia Saliva / fisiologia Esportes Futebol |
| spellingShingle |
Traumatismos em Atletas Les?es do Pesco?o Dentina / les?es Dentina / anatomia & histologia Saliva / fisiologia Esportes Futebol Medeiros, Tamea Lacerda Monteiro Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers |
| topic_facet |
Traumatismos em Atletas Les?es do Pesco?o Dentina / les?es Dentina / anatomia & histologia Saliva / fisiologia Esportes Futebol |
| description |
Background: Non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) have shown a significant incidence and prevalence and have
been increasingly associated with people?s lifestyles and youths. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the
prevalence of NCCLs in footballers and to address potential risk indicators.
Methods: Fourty-three male semi-professional footballers with an average of 27 years old completed a
questionnaire and were subjected to intraoral examination in terms of cervical tooth wear, morphological
characteristics of NCCLs, tooth sensitivity, occlusal/incisal wear, and malocclusion classification. Also, laboratory
assays were performed to determine salivary parameters: flow rate, pH, buffer capacity, level of Ca (calcium), Na
(sodium), and K (potassium) ions, and level of cortisol. The data obtained from the questionnaire and intraoral
examinations were subjected to Chi-square and Poisson regression models while the data obtained from the
laboratory assays were analyzed by using analysis of variance (p < 0.05).
Results: The prevalence of NCCLs was 39.5%. The participants presented predominantly initial lesions with signs of
mechanical stress. The daily training time was found as a significant risk indicator (p = 0.028). The multivariate
analysis showed a significant difference in the variables daily training time (p = 0.023), lemon water intake while
fasting (p = 0.002), toothpaste type (p = 0.004), tooth sensitivity (p = 0.006); previous orthodontic treatment (p =
0.003), and occlusion type (p = 0.008). All participants presented normal salivary parameters and levels of cortisol.
Conclusion: The prevalence of NCCLs among footballers was remarkable. The premolars were the most affected
teeth and presented symptoms/signs of initial lesions. The daily training time was a dominant risk indicator of
NCCLs development. Footballers presented adequate salivary parameters and cortisol levels. |
| format |
Artigo |
| author |
Medeiros, Tamea Lacerda Monteiro |
| author2 |
Mutran, Sheila Cristina Almeida Neves Espinosa, Daybelis Gonz?lez Faial, Kelson do Carmo Freitas Pinheiro, Helder Henrique Costa Couto, Roberta Souza D'Almeida |
| author2Str |
Mutran, Sheila Cristina Almeida Neves Espinosa, Daybelis Gonz?lez Faial, Kelson do Carmo Freitas Pinheiro, Helder Henrique Costa Couto, Roberta Souza D'Almeida |
| title |
Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers |
| title_short |
Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers |
| title_full |
Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers |
| title_fullStr |
Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers |
| title_sort |
prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers |
| publisher |
BMC |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4143 |
| _version_ |
1717584516428595200 |
| score |
11.674684 |