Artigo

Molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in Brazil: a historical series (2005?2017)

Due to the advanced stage of polio eradication, the possible role of non-polio enteroviruses (NPEVs) associated to acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases has been highlighted. In this study, we described epidemiological aspects of NPEVs infections associated to AFP and explore the viral genetic diversi...

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Autor principal: Sousa J?nior, Ivanildo Pedro de
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Maria de Lourdes Aguiar, Burlandy, Fernanda M, Machado, Raiana Scerni, Oliveira, Silas S, Tavares, Fernando N, Gomes Neto, Francisco, Costa, Eliane V. da, Silva, Edson E. da
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Publicado em: Taylor & Francis 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4208
id ir-iec-4208
recordtype dspace
spelling ir-iec-42082020-12-15T17:52:45Z Molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in Brazil: a historical series (2005?2017) Sousa J?nior, Ivanildo Pedro de Oliveira, Maria de Lourdes Aguiar Burlandy, Fernanda M Machado, Raiana Scerni Oliveira, Silas S Tavares, Fernando N Gomes Neto, Francisco Costa, Eliane V. da Silva, Edson E. da Enterovirus Poliomielite / patologia Epidemiologia Molecular Poliomielite / virologia Vigil?ncia Due to the advanced stage of polio eradication, the possible role of non-polio enteroviruses (NPEVs) associated to acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases has been highlighted. In this study, we described epidemiological aspects of NPEVs infections associated to AFP and explore the viral genetic diversity, information still scarce in Brazil. From 2005 to 2017, 6707 stool samples were collected in the scope of the Brazilian Poliomyelitis Surveillance Program. NPEVs were isolated in 359 samples (5.3%) and 341 (94.9%) were genotyped. About 46 different NPEV types were identified with the following detection pattern EV-B?>?EV-A?>?EV-C. The major EV-types were CVA2, CV4, EV-A71, CVB3, CVB5, E6, E7, E11, CVA13 and EV-C99, which corresponds to 51.6% of the total. Uncommon types, such as CVA12, EV-90 and CVA11, were also identified. Different E6 genogroups were observed, prevailing the GenIII, despite periods of co-circulation, and replacement of genogroups along time. CVA2 sequences were classified as genotype C and data suggested its dispersion in South-American countries. CVA13 viruses belonged to cluster B and Venezuelan viruses composed a new putative cluster. This study provides extensive information on enterovirus diversity associated with AFP, reinforcing the need of tailoring current surveillance strategies to timely monitor emergence/re-emergence of NPEVs. 2020-12-15T17:33:44Z 2020-12-15T17:33:44Z 2020 Artigo SOUSA JR., Ivanildo Pedro de et al. Molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in Brasil: a historical series (2005-2017). Emerging Microbes & Infections, v. 9, p. 2536-2546, Dec. 2020. 2222-1751 http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4208 10.1080/22221751.2020.1850181 eng Acesso Aberto application/pdf Taylor & Francis
institution Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC)
collection PATUA
language eng
topic Enterovirus
Poliomielite / patologia
Epidemiologia Molecular
Poliomielite / virologia
Vigil?ncia
spellingShingle Enterovirus
Poliomielite / patologia
Epidemiologia Molecular
Poliomielite / virologia
Vigil?ncia
Sousa J?nior, Ivanildo Pedro de
Molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in Brazil: a historical series (2005?2017)
topic_facet Enterovirus
Poliomielite / patologia
Epidemiologia Molecular
Poliomielite / virologia
Vigil?ncia
description Due to the advanced stage of polio eradication, the possible role of non-polio enteroviruses (NPEVs) associated to acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases has been highlighted. In this study, we described epidemiological aspects of NPEVs infections associated to AFP and explore the viral genetic diversity, information still scarce in Brazil. From 2005 to 2017, 6707 stool samples were collected in the scope of the Brazilian Poliomyelitis Surveillance Program. NPEVs were isolated in 359 samples (5.3%) and 341 (94.9%) were genotyped. About 46 different NPEV types were identified with the following detection pattern EV-B?>?EV-A?>?EV-C. The major EV-types were CVA2, CV4, EV-A71, CVB3, CVB5, E6, E7, E11, CVA13 and EV-C99, which corresponds to 51.6% of the total. Uncommon types, such as CVA12, EV-90 and CVA11, were also identified. Different E6 genogroups were observed, prevailing the GenIII, despite periods of co-circulation, and replacement of genogroups along time. CVA2 sequences were classified as genotype C and data suggested its dispersion in South-American countries. CVA13 viruses belonged to cluster B and Venezuelan viruses composed a new putative cluster. This study provides extensive information on enterovirus diversity associated with AFP, reinforcing the need of tailoring current surveillance strategies to timely monitor emergence/re-emergence of NPEVs.
format Artigo
author Sousa J?nior, Ivanildo Pedro de
author2 Oliveira, Maria de Lourdes Aguiar
Burlandy, Fernanda M
Machado, Raiana Scerni
Oliveira, Silas S
Tavares, Fernando N
Gomes Neto, Francisco
Costa, Eliane V. da
Silva, Edson E. da
author2Str Oliveira, Maria de Lourdes Aguiar
Burlandy, Fernanda M
Machado, Raiana Scerni
Oliveira, Silas S
Tavares, Fernando N
Gomes Neto, Francisco
Costa, Eliane V. da
Silva, Edson E. da
title Molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in Brazil: a historical series (2005?2017)
title_short Molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in Brazil: a historical series (2005?2017)
title_full Molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in Brazil: a historical series (2005?2017)
title_fullStr Molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in Brazil: a historical series (2005?2017)
title_full_unstemmed Molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in Brazil: a historical series (2005?2017)
title_sort molecular characterization and epidemiological aspects of non-polio enteroviruses isolated from acute flaccid paralysis in brazil: a historical series (2005?2017)
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2020
url http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4208
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