Artigo

Achados arqueológicos no baixo rio Fresco (Pará).

In 1969, a geological team of the IDESP made a surface collection and a stratigraphic test excavation in a habitation site on the right bank of the lower Rio Fresco in the State of Pará. The site covers approximately 20000 square meters in a forested zone; blackened soil and archeological remains oc...

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Autor principal: Simões, Mário Ferreira
Outros Autores: Corrêa, Conceição Gentil, Machado, Ana Lúcia da Costa
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: Portuguese
Publicado em: Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi 2011
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.museu-goeldi.br/handle/mgoeldi/504
id ir-mgoeldi-504
recordtype dspace
spelling ir-mgoeldi-5042019-07-17T17:53:58Z Achados arqueológicos no baixo rio Fresco (Pará). Simões, Mário Ferreira Corrêa, Conceição Gentil Machado, Ana Lúcia da Costa Rio Fresco (PA) Cerâmica arqueológica Artefatos líticos Rio Xingu (PA) Sítios arqueológicos In 1969, a geological team of the IDESP made a surface collection and a stratigraphic test excavation in a habitation site on the right bank of the lower Rio Fresco in the State of Pará. The site covers approximately 20000 square meters in a forested zone; blackened soil and archeological remains occurred to a depth of 1.2m. At the time of invesgation, there were several modern structures, fruit tress, and garden plots on the site. The archeological remains consist of a small vessel and a moderate number of sherds, various stone objects, flakes, and rocks. Pottery appears to have been utilitarian, although the presence of large corrugated fragments suggests possible burial urns. The seherds, tempered with sand containing quartz grains and particles of mica, were classified into two plain types (coarse sand and fine sand temper), 8 decorated types (painted black or red on white, red slipped, corrugated,grooved, insised, coiled, brushed, and modeled), and one um classified plain type (cariapé tempered). Ten vessel forms were resconstructed, representing globular, sub-globular, and carenated jars, rounded bowls, and t-shaped axes, a bead or cylindrical pendant, and a fragment of a possible spade, raw materials were andesite, andesite-porphyry, diabase, and gabbro,; technique of manufacture was pecking and polishing. In spite of the small size of the artifact samples, this and other types of evidence permit the recognition of a distinct cultural complex, which has been designated as the Carapanã Phase. It represents a semi-permanent sedentary agricultural gropu of the Northern Kayapó. Comparison with archeologial evidence fron adjacents areas (Rios Xingú, Iataciunas, and Pau d´Arco) reveals ceramic similarities in paste, decoration, and vessel shape that imply that the Xingú-Araguaia basinwas occupied in relativelyrecent times by groupes with a different pottery-making tradition, among the one or more of probable Tupi-Guarani origin. The proximity of the villages, trade relations, or some other mechanism of intertribal communication apparently facilitated the dissemination and adoption of certain ceramic patterns characteristic of the Tupiguarani Tradition of the Coasted Strip. 2011-08-16T15:10:11Z 2011-08-16T15:10:11Z 1973 artigo SIMÕES, Mário Ferreira; CORRÊA, Conceição Gentil; MACHADO, Ana Lúcia. Achados arqueológicos no baixo rio Fresco (Pará). Publicações Avulsas do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. Belém, n. 20, p.113-138, 1973. http://repositorio.museu-goeldi.br/handle/mgoeldi/504 pt application/pdf Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi
institution Repositório Institucional - Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi
collection RepositorioEmilioGoeldi
language Portuguese
topic Rio Fresco (PA)
Cerâmica arqueológica
Artefatos líticos
Rio Xingu (PA)
Sítios arqueológicos
spellingShingle Rio Fresco (PA)
Cerâmica arqueológica
Artefatos líticos
Rio Xingu (PA)
Sítios arqueológicos
Simões, Mário Ferreira
Achados arqueológicos no baixo rio Fresco (Pará).
topic_facet Rio Fresco (PA)
Cerâmica arqueológica
Artefatos líticos
Rio Xingu (PA)
Sítios arqueológicos
description In 1969, a geological team of the IDESP made a surface collection and a stratigraphic test excavation in a habitation site on the right bank of the lower Rio Fresco in the State of Pará. The site covers approximately 20000 square meters in a forested zone; blackened soil and archeological remains occurred to a depth of 1.2m. At the time of invesgation, there were several modern structures, fruit tress, and garden plots on the site. The archeological remains consist of a small vessel and a moderate number of sherds, various stone objects, flakes, and rocks. Pottery appears to have been utilitarian, although the presence of large corrugated fragments suggests possible burial urns. The seherds, tempered with sand containing quartz grains and particles of mica, were classified into two plain types (coarse sand and fine sand temper), 8 decorated types (painted black or red on white, red slipped, corrugated,grooved, insised, coiled, brushed, and modeled), and one um classified plain type (cariapé tempered). Ten vessel forms were resconstructed, representing globular, sub-globular, and carenated jars, rounded bowls, and t-shaped axes, a bead or cylindrical pendant, and a fragment of a possible spade, raw materials were andesite, andesite-porphyry, diabase, and gabbro,; technique of manufacture was pecking and polishing. In spite of the small size of the artifact samples, this and other types of evidence permit the recognition of a distinct cultural complex, which has been designated as the Carapanã Phase. It represents a semi-permanent sedentary agricultural gropu of the Northern Kayapó. Comparison with archeologial evidence fron adjacents areas (Rios Xingú, Iataciunas, and Pau d´Arco) reveals ceramic similarities in paste, decoration, and vessel shape that imply that the Xingú-Araguaia basinwas occupied in relativelyrecent times by groupes with a different pottery-making tradition, among the one or more of probable Tupi-Guarani origin. The proximity of the villages, trade relations, or some other mechanism of intertribal communication apparently facilitated the dissemination and adoption of certain ceramic patterns characteristic of the Tupiguarani Tradition of the Coasted Strip.
format Artigo
author Simões, Mário Ferreira
author2 Corrêa, Conceição Gentil
Machado, Ana Lúcia da Costa
author2Str Corrêa, Conceição Gentil
Machado, Ana Lúcia da Costa
title Achados arqueológicos no baixo rio Fresco (Pará).
title_short Achados arqueológicos no baixo rio Fresco (Pará).
title_full Achados arqueológicos no baixo rio Fresco (Pará).
title_fullStr Achados arqueológicos no baixo rio Fresco (Pará).
title_full_unstemmed Achados arqueológicos no baixo rio Fresco (Pará).
title_sort achados arqueológicos no baixo rio fresco (pará).
publisher Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi
publishDate 2011
url http://repositorio.museu-goeldi.br/handle/mgoeldi/504
_version_ 1787135697344266240
score 11.755432