Dissertação

Consórcio de açaizeiro com bananeira, sob adubação orgânica na agrovila de Boa Vista, Castanhal - PA

The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of organic fertilization on the development of açaí (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) And banana (Musa sp. L.) intercropping, with irrigation and without irrigation, for technological transfer in order to increase productivity and improve income. famil...

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Autor principal: MOREIRA, Wilamos Nazareno Cunha
Grau: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Publicado em: Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Pará 2022
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.ifpa.edu.br/jspui/handle/prefix/222
Resumo:
The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of organic fertilization on the development of açaí (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) And banana (Musa sp. L.) intercropping, with irrigation and without irrigation, for technological transfer in order to increase productivity and improve income. familiar to the assisted community, the present work was carried out in the rural community of Boa Vista, Canaã site 5 km from CastanhalPA. The experiment was carried out in November 2017, with conventional seedlings, like chifrinho (banana) and acai seedlings with 7 months, adopting a spacing of 5 x 5 m between plants. of 02 cycle aviary, produced at IFPA Castanhal, and the treatments consisted of the following doses of compost: T1 = 0 L / plant-Witness; T2 = 4 L / plant (3 x 4 = 12 L / plant / year); T3 = 8 L / plant (3 x 8 = 24 L / plant / year); T4 = 12 L / plant (3 x 12 = 48 L / plant / year of compound); The doses were calculated according to soil analysis. The experimental design was a randomized block design with 4 treatments, 4 replications and 4 plants per plot, 2 of acai and 2 of banana. With recommendations for future planting treatments T3 and T4. Data were subjected to analysis of variance. After cleaning the area, the soil was sampled from 0 to 20 cm where the chemical properties of the soil were evaluated. The organic fertilization of cover, promoted increments: Growth, leaf and stem, of the acai and banana crops. The experiment was attended by family farmers, and it was concluded that the results of this field research show that the 2 crops surveyed showed excellent development in the early stages of their growth, stem and leaves. The varieties used in the research were açaí BRS Pará, in a consortium with banana Pacuoa, show good potential in the climatic conditions of the region, and of acidic soils that can be worked, but with the additional use of irrigation supplementation in less rainy periods. MONTHS FROM JULY TO NOVEMBER. That, in the course of the research we can take the DOUBTS regarding the work of the consortium between banana and irrigation. That, the irrigation process used in the research was by micro sprinkling, where it obtained excellent results in the development of plants and fruits of block b1, which received water, so the non-use of irrigation in these crops compromises its production.