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Artigo
Collaborative research and the hunting in the Brazilian Cerrado: the case of Xerente Indigenous Land
Abstract: This paper presents a study of the hunting activities on Xerente Indigenous Land (XIL) in the Brazilian Cerrado. We used data from a Hunting Monitoring Program from eight villages to evaluate the effects of village age, distance from village to town and season (wet and dry) on the compos...
Autor principal: | DE PAULA, Milton José |
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Outros Autores: | XERENTE, Valcir Sumekwa, SILVA, Aion Angelu Ferraz, GODOY, Bruno Spacek, PEZZUTI, Juarez Carlos Brito |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Publicado em: |
Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade
2022
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-0611-BN-2018-0556 https://repositorio.ifpa.edu.br/jspui/handle/prefix/360 |
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oai:10.0.2.15:prefix-3602023-06-27T18:03:45Z Collaborative research and the hunting in the Brazilian Cerrado: the case of Xerente Indigenous Land DE PAULA, Milton José XERENTE, Valcir Sumekwa SILVA, Aion Angelu Ferraz GODOY, Bruno Spacek PEZZUTI, Juarez Carlos Brito Game fauna Indigenou Conservation Participatory monitoring Cerrado Fauna cinegética Indígena Conservação Monitoramento participativo CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA Abstract: This paper presents a study of the hunting activities on Xerente Indigenous Land (XIL) in the Brazilian Cerrado. We used data from a Hunting Monitoring Program from eight villages to evaluate the effects of village age, distance from village to town and season (wet and dry) on the composition of hunted species, animals and biomass killed and availability of preferred game-species. We also assessed for any indication of fauna depletion around the villages. Distance from village to town and season were the only variables which affected composition. Preferred species occured more often in villages closer to the town. However, these villages present strong indications of local game-species depletion. The hunters’ great capacity for spatial movement can eliminate this effect. Animals and biomass killed was high in the dry season. Game-species composition between seasons can avoid the overexploitation of some sensitive species, such as low-land tapir. These results are important in the design of local management and conservation plans. Our results also contribute to further understanding the impacts of hunting in open Neotropical environments. Este artigo apresenta um estudo sobre a atividade de caça na Terra Indígena Xerente (TIX), Cerrado brasileiro. Utilizamos dados do Programa de Monitoramento de Caça em oito aldeias para avaliar os efeitos da idade da aldeia, a distância da aldeia para cidade e a estação (úmida e seca) sobre a composição de espécies caçadas, animais e biomassa abatidos e a disponibilidade de espécies preferidas para o consumo. Também avaliamos a indicação de depleção da fauna ao redor das aldeias. Distância da aldeia para a cidade e estação foram as únicas variáveis que afetaram a composição das espécies. Espécies preferidas ocorreram mais frequentemente em aldeias mais próximas à cidade. No entanto, essas aldeias apresentam fortes indicativos de depleção local das espécies. Entretanto, a grande capacidade de locomoção dos caçadores pode eliminar esse efeito. Animais e biomassa abatidos foram maiores durante a estação seca. A composição das espécies cinegéticas entre as estações pode evitar a exploração excessiva de algumas espécies sensíveis, como a anta. Esses resultados são importantes na elaboração de planos locais de manejo e conservação. Nossos resultados também contribuem para o melhor entendimento dos impactos da caça em ambientes neotropicais abertos. Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Pará Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Minas Gerais Universidade Federal do Pará Universidade Federal do Pará 2022-10-20T17:41:12Z 2022-10-20T17:41:12Z 2018 Artigo de Periódico DE PAULA, Milton José et al. Collaborative research and the hunting in the Brazilian Cerrado: the case of Xerente Indigenous Land. Biota Neotrop., [S. l.], v. 18, n. 4, 2018. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ifpa.edu.br/jspui/handle/prefix/360. Acesso em: . http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-0611-BN-2018-0556 1676-0611 https://repositorio.ifpa.edu.br/jspui/handle/prefix/360 eng Biota Neotropica Acesso aberto Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Brasil BIOTA-FAPESP Disponível via e-mail: repositorio.altamira@ifpa.edu.br |
institution |
Repositório Institucional - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Pará |
collection |
RI-IFPA |
language |
eng |
topic |
Game fauna Indigenou Conservation Participatory monitoring Cerrado Fauna cinegética Indígena Conservação Monitoramento participativo CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA |
spellingShingle |
Game fauna Indigenou Conservation Participatory monitoring Cerrado Fauna cinegética Indígena Conservação Monitoramento participativo CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA DE PAULA, Milton José Collaborative research and the hunting in the Brazilian Cerrado: the case of Xerente Indigenous Land |
topic_facet |
Game fauna Indigenou Conservation Participatory monitoring Cerrado Fauna cinegética Indígena Conservação Monitoramento participativo CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA |
description |
Abstract: This paper presents a study of the hunting activities on Xerente Indigenous Land (XIL) in the Brazilian
Cerrado. We used data from a Hunting Monitoring Program from eight villages to evaluate the effects of village
age, distance from village to town and season (wet and dry) on the composition of hunted species, animals and
biomass killed and availability of preferred game-species. We also assessed for any indication of fauna depletion
around the villages. Distance from village to town and season were the only variables which affected composition.
Preferred species occured more often in villages closer to the town. However, these villages present strong
indications of local game-species depletion. The hunters’ great capacity for spatial movement can eliminate this
effect. Animals and biomass killed was high in the dry season. Game-species composition between seasons can
avoid the overexploitation of some sensitive species, such as low-land tapir. These results are important in the
design of local management and conservation plans. Our results also contribute to further understanding the impacts
of hunting in open Neotropical environments. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
DE PAULA, Milton José |
author2 |
XERENTE, Valcir Sumekwa SILVA, Aion Angelu Ferraz GODOY, Bruno Spacek PEZZUTI, Juarez Carlos Brito |
author2Str |
XERENTE, Valcir Sumekwa SILVA, Aion Angelu Ferraz GODOY, Bruno Spacek PEZZUTI, Juarez Carlos Brito |
title |
Collaborative research and the hunting in the Brazilian Cerrado: the case of Xerente Indigenous Land |
title_short |
Collaborative research and the hunting in the Brazilian Cerrado: the case of Xerente Indigenous Land |
title_full |
Collaborative research and the hunting in the Brazilian Cerrado: the case of Xerente Indigenous Land |
title_fullStr |
Collaborative research and the hunting in the Brazilian Cerrado: the case of Xerente Indigenous Land |
title_full_unstemmed |
Collaborative research and the hunting in the Brazilian Cerrado: the case of Xerente Indigenous Land |
title_sort |
collaborative research and the hunting in the brazilian cerrado: the case of xerente indigenous land |
publisher |
Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-0611-BN-2018-0556 https://repositorio.ifpa.edu.br/jspui/handle/prefix/360 |
_version_ |
1799147370941775872 |
score |
11.753896 |