Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Graduação

Associação entre as classificações de obesidade e o estresse percebido em pacientes em tratamento psiconutricional

Introduction: Stress is defined as the body response adapted to a stressor stress disorder, while perceived stress is assessed by the level of stress assimilated in stressful situations. Obese individuals with high levels of perceived stress may result in pathophysiologic...

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Autor principal: COSTA, Rafaela Lorena Viana
Outros Autores: SOUZA, Yasmym Dannielle do Espirito Santo
Grau: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Graduação
Publicado em: 2023
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/5191
Resumo:
Introduction: Stress is defined as the body response adapted to a stressor stress disorder, while perceived stress is assessed by the level of stress assimilated in stressful situations. Obese individuals with high levels of perceived stress may result in pathophysiological changes in the hypothalamus-­pituitary­-adrenal axis, responsible for the release of cortisol, which can trigger other chronic non- communicable and cardiovascular diseases. In addition, it has a higher prevalence of eating behavior disorders, restrictive diets and exhaustive physical exercise practices for weight control. Objective: To verify an association between obesity and perceived stress classifications. Methodology: This is a cross­-sectional study with obese patients. The classification of obesity was based on the WHO Body Mass Index (1997) for a stress assessment used by the 14­-item Perceived Stress Scale, translated and validated by Luft et al. (2007). For an association between the categories of obesity, gender and stress was used for Student test and ANOVA, adopting a significance level of p <0.05. Results: participating in the study 91 obese with a mean age of 40 ± 13 years, predominantly female, with a general stress average equal to 28.2 ± 8.1. When associated with the selection of obesity or stress scores, 29.00 ± 7.12 (grade I), 27.03 ± 7.54 (grade II) and 28.97 ± 9.17 (grade III), with a value of p = 0.527. Discussion: Although stress did not show a significant difference between the age ranges of obesity and gender in this study, the studies found or score found are below only in the strata and doctoral students. Conclusion: Stress scores do not differ between those suffering from obesity, but front stressors, obese may respond negatively to routine questions, slowing or progressing and slowing progress when not getting the shortest result.