Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Graduação

Fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil

Introduction: Obesity is a chronic disease that has been affecting more and more people around the world, considered a public health problem, the most effective treatment for severe cases is bariatric surgery, where gastric reconstruction is performed, providing weight loss and conse...

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Autor principal: BRASIL, Thalya Cristina Ribeiro
Grau: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Graduação
Publicado em: 2023
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/5321
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spelling oai:https:--bdm.ufpa.br:8443:prefix-53212023-03-02T03:05:54Z Fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil BRASIL, Thalya Cristina Ribeiro COSTA, Vanessa Vieira Lourenço http://lattes.cnpq.br/0235984184315218 GOMES, Bruna Gusmão http://lattes.cnpq.br/8342425939355257 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0102-3960 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8994-3974 Obesidade Doença crônica Cirurgia bariátrica Obesity Chronic disease Bariatric surgery CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::NUTRIÇÃO Introduction: Obesity is a chronic disease that has been affecting more and more people around the world, considered a public health problem, the most effective treatment for severe cases is bariatric surgery, where gastric reconstruction is performed, providing weight loss and consequent improvement in the nutritional status and health of the patient. Objectives: To analyze the factors associated with the intestinal health of bariatric patients in the context of the COVID­19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: Analytical and descriptive cross­sectional study carried out with bariatric patients over 18 years of age, in the context of the COVID­19 pandemic, data collection was performed through the application of forms made available remotely. Results: The study was carried out with 412 participants, from it, it was observed that the majority are female, with complete high school and family income above seven minimum wages, it was also observed that the public had more than three years of surgery bariatric and even consuming healthier foods, the presence of processed and ultra­processed foods was still very common, with regard to intestinal health, most participants had stools with normal consistency, however, the non­consumption of fresh fruits was related to worsening bowel function, as well as the duration of surgery and the technique used. Conclusion: The intestinal health of bariatric patients, from the characterization of the type of feces, was associated with factors such as: the non­consumption of fresh fruits, surgery time and surgical technique used. Introdução: A obesidade é uma doença crônica que vem acometendo cada vez mais pessoas pelo mundo, considerada um problema de saúde pública, o tratamento mais eficaz para casos graves é a realização da cirurgia bariátrica, onde é feita a reconstrução gástrica, proporcionando perda de peso e consequente melhora do estado nutricional e saúde do paciente. Objetivos: Analisar os fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da COVID­19. Materiais e Métodos: Estudo de delineamento transversal, do tipo analítico e descritivo, realizado com pacientes bariátricos maiores de 18 anos, no contexto da pandemia da COVID­19, a coleta de dados foi realizada por meio da aplicação de formulários disponibilizados remotamente. Resultados: O estudo foi realizado com 412 participantes, a partir dele, constatou­se que a maioria são do sexo feminino, com ensino médio completo e renda familiar acima de sete salários mínimos, também foi observado que o público possuía mais de três anos de cirurgia bariátrica e mesmo consumindo alimentos mais saudáveis, a presença de alimentos processados e ultra processados ainda era muito comum, no que tange a saúde intestinal, a maioria dos participantes possui fezes com consistência normal, entretanto, o não consumo de frutas frescas esteve relacionado a piora da função intestinal, bem como o tempo de cirurgia e a técnica utilizada. Conclusão: A saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos, a partir da caracterização do tipo de fezes, esteve associado a fatores como: o não consumo de frutas frescas, tempo de cirurgia e técnica cirúrgica utilizada. 2023-03-01T14:33:18Z 2023-03-01T14:33:18Z 2022 Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Graduação BRASIL, Thalya Cristina Ribeiro. Fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil. Orientadora: Vanessa Vieira Lourenço Costa; Coorientadora: Bruna Gusmão Gomes. 2022. 103 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Nutrição)-Faculdade de Nutrição, Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, 2022. Disponível em: https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/5321. Acesso em:. https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/5321 Acesso Aberto Disponível na internet via correio eletrônico: bibsaude@ufpa.br
institution Biblioteca Digital de Monografias - UFPA
collection MonografiaUFPA
topic Obesidade
Doença crônica
Cirurgia bariátrica
Obesity
Chronic disease
Bariatric surgery
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::NUTRIÇÃO
spellingShingle Obesidade
Doença crônica
Cirurgia bariátrica
Obesity
Chronic disease
Bariatric surgery
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::NUTRIÇÃO
BRASIL, Thalya Cristina Ribeiro
Fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil
topic_facet Obesidade
Doença crônica
Cirurgia bariátrica
Obesity
Chronic disease
Bariatric surgery
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::NUTRIÇÃO
description Introduction: Obesity is a chronic disease that has been affecting more and more people around the world, considered a public health problem, the most effective treatment for severe cases is bariatric surgery, where gastric reconstruction is performed, providing weight loss and consequent improvement in the nutritional status and health of the patient. Objectives: To analyze the factors associated with the intestinal health of bariatric patients in the context of the COVID­19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: Analytical and descriptive cross­sectional study carried out with bariatric patients over 18 years of age, in the context of the COVID­19 pandemic, data collection was performed through the application of forms made available remotely. Results: The study was carried out with 412 participants, from it, it was observed that the majority are female, with complete high school and family income above seven minimum wages, it was also observed that the public had more than three years of surgery bariatric and even consuming healthier foods, the presence of processed and ultra­processed foods was still very common, with regard to intestinal health, most participants had stools with normal consistency, however, the non­consumption of fresh fruits was related to worsening bowel function, as well as the duration of surgery and the technique used. Conclusion: The intestinal health of bariatric patients, from the characterization of the type of feces, was associated with factors such as: the non­consumption of fresh fruits, surgery time and surgical technique used.
author_additional COSTA, Vanessa Vieira Lourenço
author_additionalStr COSTA, Vanessa Vieira Lourenço
format Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Graduação
author BRASIL, Thalya Cristina Ribeiro
title Fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil
title_short Fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil
title_full Fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil
title_fullStr Fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil
title_full_unstemmed Fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil
title_sort fatores associados a saúde intestinal de pacientes bariátricos no contexto da pandemia da covid-19 no brasil
publishDate 2023
url https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/5321
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score 11.753735