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Neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian Amazon population

The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between the biochemical changes of this enzyme and the occurrence of neurological symptoms. In addition, an attempt is made to link the neurocognitive damage to environmental and human pollution near oil pal...

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Autor principal: LIMA, Izabelle Cristine Melo de
Outros Autores: MARQUES, Núbia Rocha
Grau: Artigo
Publicado em: 2023
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/6129
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spelling oai:https:--bdm.ufpa.br:8443:prefix-61292023-09-19T03:06:10Z Neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian Amazon population LIMA, Izabelle Cristine Melo de MARQUES, Núbia Rocha PASCHOAL JUNIOR, Fernando Mendes http://lattes.cnpq.br/0171195401629428 Pesticides Organophosphorus Neurology Quilombolas CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE:: MEDICINA The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between the biochemical changes of this enzyme and the occurrence of neurological symptoms. In addition, an attempt is made to link the neurocognitive damage to environmental and human pollution near oil palm monocultures in the Amazon. This is a descriptive cross­sectional study in a quilombola community in the state of Pará exposed to pesticides from 2017 to 2019 through epidemiological, clinical, biochemical, and toxicological investigations. Clinical, epidemiological, and laboratory data of the subjects were used for the study, as well as a neurological examination using a pesticide poisoning examination form from the Instituto Evandro Chagas. The sample of the study includes 195 people. Of these, more than half (54.9%) were male and the rest were female. As for the age group of the participants, 28.7% were children and adolescents, 58% of the subjects were between 20 and 59 years old, and another 13.3% were elderly. It was found that the reduced AChE levels were significantly lower in individuals with neurological complaints. In addition, the most frequently expressed signs and symptoms were weakness in 28.7%, memory impairment in another 24.6%, insomnia in 21%, and motor disorders in 15%. And it was found that the female gender manifested the neurological clinical picture the most and showed the greatest reduction in AChE enzyme. Therefore, it is necessary to biologically monitor populations exposed to the environment OP 2023-09-18T14:53:09Z 2023-09-18T14:53:09Z 2022 Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Graduação - Artigo LIMA, Izabelle Cristine Melo de; MARQUES, Núbia Rocha. Neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian Amazon population. Orientador: Fernando Mendes Paschoal Junior. 2022. 7 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Medicina) - Faculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, 2022. Disponível em: https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/6129. Acesso em:. https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/6129 Acesso Aberto Disponível na Internet via correio eletrônico: bibsaude@ufpa.br
institution Biblioteca Digital de Monografias - UFPA
collection MonografiaUFPA
topic Pesticides
Organophosphorus
Neurology
Quilombolas
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE:: MEDICINA
spellingShingle Pesticides
Organophosphorus
Neurology
Quilombolas
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE:: MEDICINA
LIMA, Izabelle Cristine Melo de
Neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian Amazon population
topic_facet Pesticides
Organophosphorus
Neurology
Quilombolas
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE:: MEDICINA
description The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between the biochemical changes of this enzyme and the occurrence of neurological symptoms. In addition, an attempt is made to link the neurocognitive damage to environmental and human pollution near oil palm monocultures in the Amazon. This is a descriptive cross­sectional study in a quilombola community in the state of Pará exposed to pesticides from 2017 to 2019 through epidemiological, clinical, biochemical, and toxicological investigations. Clinical, epidemiological, and laboratory data of the subjects were used for the study, as well as a neurological examination using a pesticide poisoning examination form from the Instituto Evandro Chagas. The sample of the study includes 195 people. Of these, more than half (54.9%) were male and the rest were female. As for the age group of the participants, 28.7% were children and adolescents, 58% of the subjects were between 20 and 59 years old, and another 13.3% were elderly. It was found that the reduced AChE levels were significantly lower in individuals with neurological complaints. In addition, the most frequently expressed signs and symptoms were weakness in 28.7%, memory impairment in another 24.6%, insomnia in 21%, and motor disorders in 15%. And it was found that the female gender manifested the neurological clinical picture the most and showed the greatest reduction in AChE enzyme. Therefore, it is necessary to biologically monitor populations exposed to the environment OP
author_additional PASCHOAL JUNIOR, Fernando Mendes
author_additionalStr PASCHOAL JUNIOR, Fernando Mendes
format Artigo
author LIMA, Izabelle Cristine Melo de
author2 MARQUES, Núbia Rocha
author2Str MARQUES, Núbia Rocha
title Neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian Amazon population
title_short Neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian Amazon population
title_full Neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian Amazon population
title_fullStr Neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian Amazon population
title_full_unstemmed Neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian Amazon population
title_sort neurological evaluation in quilombolas individuals exposed to organophosphorus pesticides in the brazilian amazon population
publishDate 2023
url https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/6129
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score 11.674752