Artigo

Recursos frutícolas na Várzea e na terra firme em onze comunidades rurais do alto Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil

The region known as the Upper Solimões is very rich in crop genetic resources, especially of fruits, but these resources contribute principally to subsistence rather than having a more ample importance in regional development. A preliminary qualitative survey of native and exotic fruit species was c...

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Autor principal: Clement, Charles Roland
Outros Autores: Noda, Hiroshi, Noda, Sandra do Nascimento, Martins, Ayrton L. Urizzi, Da Silva, Gleissimar Campelo
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: pt_BR
Publicado em: Acta Amazonica 2020
Assuntos:
Amazon
Fruits
Traditional Populations
Indigenous Populations
Bluffs
Amazônia
Fruteiras
Caboclos
Ameríndios
Barrancos
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/13106
id oai:repositorio:1-13106
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-13106 Recursos frutícolas na Várzea e na terra firme em onze comunidades rurais do alto Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil Fruit resources of eleven rural communities in the floodplains and on the uplands of the upper Solimões, Amazonas, Brazil Clement, Charles Roland Noda, Hiroshi Noda, Sandra do Nascimento Martins, Ayrton L. Urizzi Da Silva, Gleissimar Campelo Amazon Fruits Traditional Populations Indigenous Populations Bluffs Amazônia Fruteiras Caboclos Ameríndios Barrancos The region known as the Upper Solimões is very rich in crop genetic resources, especially of fruits, but these resources contribute principally to subsistence rather than having a more ample importance in regional development. A preliminary qualitative survey of native and exotic fruit species was carried out in 11 rural communities (8 traditional peasant, 3 Ticuna Indian) in the principal local ecosystems (floodplain, upland). Thirty-seven native fruits, in 20 families, and 10 exotic fruits, in 9 families were observed; of the natives, 9 were rare (observed in 1 or 2 communities) and 3 were common (observed in 10 or 11 communities); of the exotics, 2 were rare and bananas were found in all communities, being important in both subsistence and trade. Communities with immediate access to both the floodplain and the uplands had more species (22.5±6.6 natives and 6.5±2.2 exotics) than communities with access only to the uplands (19.0±2.2 natives and 5.3±0.5 exotics), which in turn had more species than communities with access only to the floodplain (5±2 natives and 1.5±0.9 exotics). A região do Alto Solimões é muito rica em recursos genéticos agrícolas, especialmente frutícolas, mas estes recursos contribuem principalmente para a subsistência em lugar de ter um papel mais amplo no desenvolvimento regional. Um levantamento qualitativo preliminar das espécies frutícolas nativas e exóticas foi executado em 11 comunidades rurais (8 caboclas, 3 Ticunas) nos ecossistemas principais (várzea, terra firme). Observou-se 37 fruteiras nativas em 20 famílias e 10 fruteiras exóticas em 9 famílias; das nativas, 9 foram raras (observadas em 1 ou 2 comunidades) e 3 foram comuns (observadas em 10 ou 11 comunidades); das exóticas, 2 foram raras e as bananas foram encontradas em todas as comunidades, sendo a fruteira mais importante na subsistência e na comercialização. As comunidades com mais acesso imediato à várzea e à terra firme tiveram mais espécies (22,5±6,6 nativas e 6,5±2,2 exóticas), que comunidades com acesso apenas à terra firme (19,0±2,2 nativas e 5,3±0,5 exóticas), que por sua vez tiveram mais espécies que comunidades com acesso apenas à várzea (5±2 nativas e 1,5±0,9 exóticas). 2020-04-24T15:14:29Z 2020-04-24T15:14:29Z 2001 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/13106 10.1590/1809-43922001313527 pt_BR Volume 31, Número 3, Pags. 521-521 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Acta Amazonica
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language pt_BR
topic Amazon
Fruits
Traditional Populations
Indigenous Populations
Bluffs
Amazônia
Fruteiras
Caboclos
Ameríndios
Barrancos
spellingShingle Amazon
Fruits
Traditional Populations
Indigenous Populations
Bluffs
Amazônia
Fruteiras
Caboclos
Ameríndios
Barrancos
Clement, Charles Roland
Recursos frutícolas na Várzea e na terra firme em onze comunidades rurais do alto Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil
topic_facet Amazon
Fruits
Traditional Populations
Indigenous Populations
Bluffs
Amazônia
Fruteiras
Caboclos
Ameríndios
Barrancos
description The region known as the Upper Solimões is very rich in crop genetic resources, especially of fruits, but these resources contribute principally to subsistence rather than having a more ample importance in regional development. A preliminary qualitative survey of native and exotic fruit species was carried out in 11 rural communities (8 traditional peasant, 3 Ticuna Indian) in the principal local ecosystems (floodplain, upland). Thirty-seven native fruits, in 20 families, and 10 exotic fruits, in 9 families were observed; of the natives, 9 were rare (observed in 1 or 2 communities) and 3 were common (observed in 10 or 11 communities); of the exotics, 2 were rare and bananas were found in all communities, being important in both subsistence and trade. Communities with immediate access to both the floodplain and the uplands had more species (22.5±6.6 natives and 6.5±2.2 exotics) than communities with access only to the uplands (19.0±2.2 natives and 5.3±0.5 exotics), which in turn had more species than communities with access only to the floodplain (5±2 natives and 1.5±0.9 exotics).
format Artigo
author Clement, Charles Roland
author2 Noda, Hiroshi
Noda, Sandra do Nascimento
Martins, Ayrton L. Urizzi
Da Silva, Gleissimar Campelo
author2Str Noda, Hiroshi
Noda, Sandra do Nascimento
Martins, Ayrton L. Urizzi
Da Silva, Gleissimar Campelo
title Recursos frutícolas na Várzea e na terra firme em onze comunidades rurais do alto Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil
title_short Recursos frutícolas na Várzea e na terra firme em onze comunidades rurais do alto Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil
title_full Recursos frutícolas na Várzea e na terra firme em onze comunidades rurais do alto Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil
title_fullStr Recursos frutícolas na Várzea e na terra firme em onze comunidades rurais do alto Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil
title_full_unstemmed Recursos frutícolas na Várzea e na terra firme em onze comunidades rurais do alto Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil
title_sort recursos frutícolas na várzea e na terra firme em onze comunidades rurais do alto solimões, amazonas, brasil
publisher Acta Amazonica
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/13106
_version_ 1787144083864551424
score 11.755432

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