Artigo

Food consumption as an indicator of the conservation of natural resources in riverine communities of the Brazilian Amazon

The present study analyzed and compared the daily consumption of foods of animal origin in eleven communities of the Lower Amazon, Trombetas and Purus Rivers, representing three different management systems and levels of conservation in the Brazilian Amazon. All food items of animal origin were weig...

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Autor principal: Isaac, Victoria Judith
Outros Autores: Almeida, Morgana C., Giarrizzo, Tommaso, Deus, Claudia P., Vale, Rozeilza, Klein, Gilmar, Begossi, Alpina
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/13340
id oai:repositorio:1-13340
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-13340 Food consumption as an indicator of the conservation of natural resources in riverine communities of the Brazilian Amazon Isaac, Victoria Judith Almeida, Morgana C. Giarrizzo, Tommaso Deus, Claudia P. Vale, Rozeilza Klein, Gilmar Begossi, Alpina Fish Game Meat Management Deforestation Pescado Carne De Caça manejo Desmatamento The present study analyzed and compared the daily consumption of foods of animal origin in eleven communities of the Lower Amazon, Trombetas and Purus Rivers, representing three different management systems and levels of conservation in the Brazilian Amazon. All food items of animal origin were weighed by at least 10% of the families in the study communities during a week in each period of the flood cycle between 2006 and 2008. Fish was the most important food, and was consumed during six days of the week, with an average rate of 169 kg.person-1.year-1. Game was second in importance, with 37 kg.person-1.year-1. This yearly rate of fish consumption is one of the highest in the world and is almost double the minimum recommended by the World Health Organization. The dietary patterns reflect both the isolation of the communities from large urban centers and the better preservation of the local environments due to the existence of protected areas. Environmental degradation may thus have effects on the health and food security of local populations. The study emphasizes the need for the implementation of public policies and participative management initiatives. O presente estudo analisou e comparou o consumo diário de alimentos de origem animal em onze comunidades dos rios do Baixo Amazonas, Trombetas, e Purus, representando três diferentes sistemas de manejo e níveis de conservação na Amazônia brasileira. Todos os alimentos de origem animal foram pesados em pelo menos 10% das famílias das comunidades estudadas, durante uma semana em cada período do ciclo hidrológico, entre 2006 e 2008. O peixe foi o alimento mais importante, sendo consumido seis dias por semana, com uma taxa média de 169 kg.pessoa-1.ano-1. Carne de caça foi o segundo alimento em importância, com 37 kg.pessoa-1.ano-1. A taxa anual de consumo de peixe é uma das mais altas do mundo e é quase o dobro do mínimo recomendado pela Organização Mundial da Saúde. Os padrões alimentares refletem ambos o isolamento das comunidades dos grandes centros urbanos e a melhor preservação dos ambientes locais em função da existência de áreas protegidas. A degradação ambiental pode assim ter efeitos sobre a saúde e segurança alimentar das populações locais. Este estudo enfatiza a necessidade da implementação de políticas públicas e iniciativas de manejo participativo. 2020-04-24T15:20:14Z 2020-04-24T15:20:14Z 2015 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/13340 10.1590/0001-3765201520140250 en Volume 87, Número 4, Pags. 2229-2242 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Fish
Game Meat
Management
Deforestation
Pescado
Carne De Caça
manejo
Desmatamento
spellingShingle Fish
Game Meat
Management
Deforestation
Pescado
Carne De Caça
manejo
Desmatamento
Isaac, Victoria Judith
Food consumption as an indicator of the conservation of natural resources in riverine communities of the Brazilian Amazon
topic_facet Fish
Game Meat
Management
Deforestation
Pescado
Carne De Caça
manejo
Desmatamento
description The present study analyzed and compared the daily consumption of foods of animal origin in eleven communities of the Lower Amazon, Trombetas and Purus Rivers, representing three different management systems and levels of conservation in the Brazilian Amazon. All food items of animal origin were weighed by at least 10% of the families in the study communities during a week in each period of the flood cycle between 2006 and 2008. Fish was the most important food, and was consumed during six days of the week, with an average rate of 169 kg.person-1.year-1. Game was second in importance, with 37 kg.person-1.year-1. This yearly rate of fish consumption is one of the highest in the world and is almost double the minimum recommended by the World Health Organization. The dietary patterns reflect both the isolation of the communities from large urban centers and the better preservation of the local environments due to the existence of protected areas. Environmental degradation may thus have effects on the health and food security of local populations. The study emphasizes the need for the implementation of public policies and participative management initiatives.
format Artigo
author Isaac, Victoria Judith
author2 Almeida, Morgana C.
Giarrizzo, Tommaso
Deus, Claudia P.
Vale, Rozeilza
Klein, Gilmar
Begossi, Alpina
author2Str Almeida, Morgana C.
Giarrizzo, Tommaso
Deus, Claudia P.
Vale, Rozeilza
Klein, Gilmar
Begossi, Alpina
title Food consumption as an indicator of the conservation of natural resources in riverine communities of the Brazilian Amazon
title_short Food consumption as an indicator of the conservation of natural resources in riverine communities of the Brazilian Amazon
title_full Food consumption as an indicator of the conservation of natural resources in riverine communities of the Brazilian Amazon
title_fullStr Food consumption as an indicator of the conservation of natural resources in riverine communities of the Brazilian Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Food consumption as an indicator of the conservation of natural resources in riverine communities of the Brazilian Amazon
title_sort food consumption as an indicator of the conservation of natural resources in riverine communities of the brazilian amazon
publisher Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/13340
_version_ 1787143699262603264
score 11.755432