Artigo

Magnitude da desnutrição infantil no Estado do Amazonas/AM - Brasil

In this review the occurrence of the infantile malnutrition was quantified by the pre-scholars children of the different ecosystems of Amazonas state in the last decade. They were just included the data of scientific papers that adopted as diagnosis parameter OMS criteria (1986) and NCHS pattern (19...

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Autor principal: Alencar, Fernando Hélio
Outros Autores: Yuyama, Lucia Kiyoko Ozaki, Rodrigues, Eliana Figueiredo, Esteves, Arinete Veras Fontes, Mendonça, Margareth Maria de Barros, Silva, Wládia de Albuquerque
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: pt_BR
Publicado em: Acta Amazonica 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/13439
id oai:repositorio:1-13439
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-13439 Magnitude da desnutrição infantil no Estado do Amazonas/AM - Brasil Magnitude of infantile malnutrition in Amazonas State (Brazil) Alencar, Fernando Hélio Yuyama, Lucia Kiyoko Ozaki Rodrigues, Eliana Figueiredo Esteves, Arinete Veras Fontes Mendonça, Margareth Maria de Barros Silva, Wládia de Albuquerque Malnutrition Pre-school Children Amazonian Ecosystems Desnutrição Pré-escolares Ecossistemas Amazônicos In this review the occurrence of the infantile malnutrition was quantified by the pre-scholars children of the different ecosystems of Amazonas state in the last decade. They were just included the data of scientific papers that adopted as diagnosis parameter OMS criteria (1986) and NCHS pattern (1977). The population was represented by 4,030 pre-school children, whom 1.751 native of the metropolitan area of Manaus (Amazonas) and 2.279 of the rural area. It was evidenced as main manifestation of the malnutrition the growth deficit, reaching 17% and 23% of the children of the urban and rural areas, respectively. There was emphasis for Negro river ecosystem as the one of larger nutritional precariousness, which 35% of these children presented H/I (height/age) inappropriate index, followed by the children of the calhas of Amazonas and Purus (21%) and Madeira (16%) rivers. This means to say that these children were submitted to needs process of long-lived. It was verified in all the cities of the rural area, a relative protection of the children to suffer from malnutrition in the first year of their lives. By the results it becomes evident that the children of the rural area of Amazonas presented the largest nutritional precariousness specially, of those residents in Negro river ecosystem. These results also evidence the heterogeneity of the Amazonian, what should be meditated when of the carrying out of programs of alimentary safety and/or implantation of politics of sustainable development. Nesta revisão foi quantificada a ocorrência da desnutrição infantil em pré-escolares dos diferentes ecossistemas do Amazonas na última década. Foram incluídos os trabalhos que adotaram como parâmetro diagnóstico os critérios da OMS (Organização Mundial da Saúde) (1986) e o padrão do NCHS (National Center for Health Statistics) (1977). O universo estudado ficou representado por 4.030 pré-escolares, sendo 1.751 oriundos da área metropolitana de Manaus-AM, e 2.279 da área rural. Evidenciou-se como principal manifestação da desnutrição no universo estudado o déficit de crescimento, acometendo 17% das crianças da área urbana e 23% da área rural. O ecossistema do Rio Negro destacou-se como o de maior precariedade nutricional, com 35% das crianças apresentando inadequação no indicador E/I, seguido das crianças das calhas dos rios Amazonas e Purus (21%) e Madeira (16%); significando isto dizer que estas crianças estão submetidas a processos carenciais de longa duração. Constatou-se em todos os municípios da área rural, uma relativa proteção das crianças a sofrerem desnutrição no primeiro ano de vida. Fica evidente a maior precariedade nutricional das crianças da área rural do Amazonas, notadamente, daquelas residentes no ecossistema do Rio Negro. Estes resultados evidenciam também a heterogeneidade da Amazônia, o que deve ser ponderado quando da execução de programas de segurança alimentar e/ou implantação de políticas de desenvolvimento sustentável na região. 2020-04-24T15:24:21Z 2020-04-24T15:24:21Z 2008 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/13439 10.1590/S0044-59672008000400013 pt_BR Volume 38, Número 4, Pags. 701-705 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Acta Amazonica
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language pt_BR
topic Malnutrition
Pre-school Children
Amazonian Ecosystems
Desnutrição
Pré-escolares
Ecossistemas Amazônicos
spellingShingle Malnutrition
Pre-school Children
Amazonian Ecosystems
Desnutrição
Pré-escolares
Ecossistemas Amazônicos
Alencar, Fernando Hélio
Magnitude da desnutrição infantil no Estado do Amazonas/AM - Brasil
topic_facet Malnutrition
Pre-school Children
Amazonian Ecosystems
Desnutrição
Pré-escolares
Ecossistemas Amazônicos
description In this review the occurrence of the infantile malnutrition was quantified by the pre-scholars children of the different ecosystems of Amazonas state in the last decade. They were just included the data of scientific papers that adopted as diagnosis parameter OMS criteria (1986) and NCHS pattern (1977). The population was represented by 4,030 pre-school children, whom 1.751 native of the metropolitan area of Manaus (Amazonas) and 2.279 of the rural area. It was evidenced as main manifestation of the malnutrition the growth deficit, reaching 17% and 23% of the children of the urban and rural areas, respectively. There was emphasis for Negro river ecosystem as the one of larger nutritional precariousness, which 35% of these children presented H/I (height/age) inappropriate index, followed by the children of the calhas of Amazonas and Purus (21%) and Madeira (16%) rivers. This means to say that these children were submitted to needs process of long-lived. It was verified in all the cities of the rural area, a relative protection of the children to suffer from malnutrition in the first year of their lives. By the results it becomes evident that the children of the rural area of Amazonas presented the largest nutritional precariousness specially, of those residents in Negro river ecosystem. These results also evidence the heterogeneity of the Amazonian, what should be meditated when of the carrying out of programs of alimentary safety and/or implantation of politics of sustainable development.
format Artigo
author Alencar, Fernando Hélio
author2 Yuyama, Lucia Kiyoko Ozaki
Rodrigues, Eliana Figueiredo
Esteves, Arinete Veras Fontes
Mendonça, Margareth Maria de Barros
Silva, Wládia de Albuquerque
author2Str Yuyama, Lucia Kiyoko Ozaki
Rodrigues, Eliana Figueiredo
Esteves, Arinete Veras Fontes
Mendonça, Margareth Maria de Barros
Silva, Wládia de Albuquerque
title Magnitude da desnutrição infantil no Estado do Amazonas/AM - Brasil
title_short Magnitude da desnutrição infantil no Estado do Amazonas/AM - Brasil
title_full Magnitude da desnutrição infantil no Estado do Amazonas/AM - Brasil
title_fullStr Magnitude da desnutrição infantil no Estado do Amazonas/AM - Brasil
title_full_unstemmed Magnitude da desnutrição infantil no Estado do Amazonas/AM - Brasil
title_sort magnitude da desnutrição infantil no estado do amazonas/am - brasil
publisher Acta Amazonica
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/13439
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score 11.755432