Artigo

Alguns aspectos da biologia floral de Annona sericea Dun. (Annonaceae)

This paper presents the basic characteristic of the floral biology of Annona sericea Dun. Observations were based on five adult trees located on the INPA Campus in Manaus, AM. The flowers of Annona sericea Dun. are cantharophilous with the temperature of the flower rising to 6°C above of nighttime t...

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Autor principal: Webber, Antonio Carlos
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: pt_BR
Publicado em: Acta Amazonica 2020
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/14203
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-14203 Alguns aspectos da biologia floral de Annona sericea Dun. (Annonaceae) Webber, Antonio Carlos This paper presents the basic characteristic of the floral biology of Annona sericea Dun. Observations were based on five adult trees located on the INPA Campus in Manaus, AM. The flowers of Annona sericea Dun. are cantharophilous with the temperature of the flower rising to 6°C above of nighttime temperature. Insect visitors observed were beetles of the family Chrysomelidae (likely pollinators) and flies of the family Sciaridae (occasional pollinators). The beetles feed on the internal parts of the petals and also mate inside the flowers. The synchronous shedding of the stigmas and subsequent dehiscence of the anthers on any given plant precludes the possibility of self-pollination both at the level of the flower and individual tree however the species is self-compatible. Pollen fertility is 96%, however the natural fruit-set is very low. São apresentados neste trabalho alguns aspectos da biologia floral de Annona sericea Dun. As suas flores apresentam características de cantarofilia e os insetos visitantes são besouros Chrysomelidae (provável polinizador) e moscas Sciaridae (eventualmente polinizador acessório). Os besouros alimentam-se da parte interna das pétalas e também copulam no interior da flor. A temperatura das flores se eleva até 6°C além da temperatura ambiente, no período noturno. É mostrado um esquema da queda dos estigmas e posterior descarga do pólen. A flor não pode ser autopolinizada, pois os estigmas caem antes da descarga do pólen, porém ela é autocompatível. A fertilidade polínica é de 96%. todavia o número de frutos formados naturalmente é pequeno. 2020-04-24T16:29:47Z 2020-04-24T16:29:47Z 1981 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/14203 10.1590/1809-43921981111061 pt_BR Volume 11, Número 1, Pags. 61-65 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Acta Amazonica
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language pt_BR
description This paper presents the basic characteristic of the floral biology of Annona sericea Dun. Observations were based on five adult trees located on the INPA Campus in Manaus, AM. The flowers of Annona sericea Dun. are cantharophilous with the temperature of the flower rising to 6°C above of nighttime temperature. Insect visitors observed were beetles of the family Chrysomelidae (likely pollinators) and flies of the family Sciaridae (occasional pollinators). The beetles feed on the internal parts of the petals and also mate inside the flowers. The synchronous shedding of the stigmas and subsequent dehiscence of the anthers on any given plant precludes the possibility of self-pollination both at the level of the flower and individual tree however the species is self-compatible. Pollen fertility is 96%, however the natural fruit-set is very low.
format Artigo
author Webber, Antonio Carlos
spellingShingle Webber, Antonio Carlos
Alguns aspectos da biologia floral de Annona sericea Dun. (Annonaceae)
title Alguns aspectos da biologia floral de Annona sericea Dun. (Annonaceae)
title_short Alguns aspectos da biologia floral de Annona sericea Dun. (Annonaceae)
title_full Alguns aspectos da biologia floral de Annona sericea Dun. (Annonaceae)
title_fullStr Alguns aspectos da biologia floral de Annona sericea Dun. (Annonaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Alguns aspectos da biologia floral de Annona sericea Dun. (Annonaceae)
title_sort alguns aspectos da biologia floral de annona sericea dun. (annonaceae)
publisher Acta Amazonica
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/14203
_version_ 1787141612836487168
score 11.755432