Artigo

Stomach Content Analyses of Simulium perflavum Roubaud 1906 (Diptera: Simuliidae) Larvae from Streams in Central Amazônia, Brazil

Stomach contents of Simulium perflavum Roubaud larvae were analyzed and compared with plankton and periphyton collected in five streams, in Central Amazonia (Manaus and Presidente Figueiredo counties), in Sep./Oct.1996 (dry season) and Feb./Mar. 1997 (rainy season). A total of 1,400 last-instar larv...

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Autor principal: Alencar, Yamile Benaion
Outros Autores: Ludwig, Thelma Veiga, Soares, Climéia Corrêa, Hamada, Neusa
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 2020
Assuntos:
Fly
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/14553
id oai:repositorio:1-14553
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-14553 Stomach Content Analyses of Simulium perflavum Roubaud 1906 (Diptera: Simuliidae) Larvae from Streams in Central Amazônia, Brazil Alencar, Yamile Benaion Ludwig, Thelma Veiga Soares, Climéia Corrêa Hamada, Neusa Alga Animals Brasil Fly Larva Parasitology Plankton Rotifera Season Stomach Juice Algae Animal Brasil Gastrointestinal Contents Larva Plankton Rotifera Seasons Simuliidae Stomach contents of Simulium perflavum Roubaud larvae were analyzed and compared with plankton and periphyton collected in five streams, in Central Amazonia (Manaus and Presidente Figueiredo counties), in Sep./Oct.1996 (dry season) and Feb./Mar. 1997 (rainy season). A total of 1,400 last-instar larvae were dissected; the stomach contents were analyzed using different methods: fresh and after oxidation. A total of 87 taxa (algae, diatoms and rotifers) were found in the stomach contents. In each stream, qualitative samples of plankton and periphyton were collected; these were mounted between slides and cover slips. A total of 94 taxa of plankton and 54 taxa of periphyton were collected. One species of Rotifera was present in the stomach contents, plankton and periphyton. Cluster analysis based on species composition of the organisms present in the stomach contents grouped the streams into two major groups, each belonging to a different drainage area. Correlations based on presence/absence of species of microalgae in the stomach contents, plankton and periphyton indicated significant associations (p<0.05) between stomach contents and plankton and between plankton and periphyton (z test); the Sorensen coefficient and cluster analysis corroborate the same associations. 2020-04-24T16:49:44Z 2020-04-24T16:49:44Z 2001 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/14553 10.1590/S0074-02762001000400020 en Volume 96, Número 4, Pags. 561-576 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Alga
Animals
Brasil
Fly
Larva
Parasitology
Plankton
Rotifera
Season
Stomach Juice
Algae
Animal
Brasil
Gastrointestinal Contents
Larva
Plankton
Rotifera
Seasons
Simuliidae
spellingShingle Alga
Animals
Brasil
Fly
Larva
Parasitology
Plankton
Rotifera
Season
Stomach Juice
Algae
Animal
Brasil
Gastrointestinal Contents
Larva
Plankton
Rotifera
Seasons
Simuliidae
Alencar, Yamile Benaion
Stomach Content Analyses of Simulium perflavum Roubaud 1906 (Diptera: Simuliidae) Larvae from Streams in Central Amazônia, Brazil
topic_facet Alga
Animals
Brasil
Fly
Larva
Parasitology
Plankton
Rotifera
Season
Stomach Juice
Algae
Animal
Brasil
Gastrointestinal Contents
Larva
Plankton
Rotifera
Seasons
Simuliidae
description Stomach contents of Simulium perflavum Roubaud larvae were analyzed and compared with plankton and periphyton collected in five streams, in Central Amazonia (Manaus and Presidente Figueiredo counties), in Sep./Oct.1996 (dry season) and Feb./Mar. 1997 (rainy season). A total of 1,400 last-instar larvae were dissected; the stomach contents were analyzed using different methods: fresh and after oxidation. A total of 87 taxa (algae, diatoms and rotifers) were found in the stomach contents. In each stream, qualitative samples of plankton and periphyton were collected; these were mounted between slides and cover slips. A total of 94 taxa of plankton and 54 taxa of periphyton were collected. One species of Rotifera was present in the stomach contents, plankton and periphyton. Cluster analysis based on species composition of the organisms present in the stomach contents grouped the streams into two major groups, each belonging to a different drainage area. Correlations based on presence/absence of species of microalgae in the stomach contents, plankton and periphyton indicated significant associations (p<0.05) between stomach contents and plankton and between plankton and periphyton (z test); the Sorensen coefficient and cluster analysis corroborate the same associations.
format Artigo
author Alencar, Yamile Benaion
author2 Ludwig, Thelma Veiga
Soares, Climéia Corrêa
Hamada, Neusa
author2Str Ludwig, Thelma Veiga
Soares, Climéia Corrêa
Hamada, Neusa
title Stomach Content Analyses of Simulium perflavum Roubaud 1906 (Diptera: Simuliidae) Larvae from Streams in Central Amazônia, Brazil
title_short Stomach Content Analyses of Simulium perflavum Roubaud 1906 (Diptera: Simuliidae) Larvae from Streams in Central Amazônia, Brazil
title_full Stomach Content Analyses of Simulium perflavum Roubaud 1906 (Diptera: Simuliidae) Larvae from Streams in Central Amazônia, Brazil
title_fullStr Stomach Content Analyses of Simulium perflavum Roubaud 1906 (Diptera: Simuliidae) Larvae from Streams in Central Amazônia, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Stomach Content Analyses of Simulium perflavum Roubaud 1906 (Diptera: Simuliidae) Larvae from Streams in Central Amazônia, Brazil
title_sort stomach content analyses of simulium perflavum roubaud 1906 (diptera: simuliidae) larvae from streams in central amazônia, brazil
publisher Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/14553
_version_ 1787143710077616128
score 11.755432