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Artigo
Karyotype characterization and ZZ/ZW sex chromosome heteromorphism in two species of the catfish genus Ancistrus Kner, 1854 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Amazon basin
We present karyotypic characteristics and report on the occurrence of ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes in Ancistrus ranunculus (rio Xingu) and Ancistrus sp. "Piagaçu" (rio Purus), of the Brazilian Amazon. Ancistrus ranunculus has a modal number of 2n=48 chromosomes, a fundamental number (FN) of 82 for both sex...
Autor principal: | Oliveira, Renildo Ribeiro de |
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Outros Autores: | Feldberg, Eliana, Anjos, Maeda Batista dos, Zuanon, Jansen |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | English |
Publicado em: |
Neotropical Ichthyology
2020
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https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/14628 |
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oai:repositorio:1-14628 |
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oai:repositorio:1-14628 Karyotype characterization and ZZ/ZW sex chromosome heteromorphism in two species of the catfish genus Ancistrus Kner, 1854 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Amazon basin Oliveira, Renildo Ribeiro de Feldberg, Eliana Anjos, Maeda Batista dos Zuanon, Jansen Ancistrus Ancistrus Ranunculus Loricariidae Ranunculaceae Siluriformes We present karyotypic characteristics and report on the occurrence of ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes in Ancistrus ranunculus (rio Xingu) and Ancistrus sp. "Piagaçu" (rio Purus), of the Brazilian Amazon. Ancistrus ranunculus has a modal number of 2n=48 chromosomes, a fundamental number (FN) of 82 for both sexes, and the karyotypic formula was 20m+8sm+6st+14a for males and 19m+9sm+6st+14a for females. Ancistrus sp. "Piagaçu" presented 2n=52 chromosomes, FN=78 for males and FN=79 for females. The karyotypic formula was 16m+8sm+2st+26a for males and 16m+9sm+2st+25a for females. The high number of acrocentric chromosomes in karyotype of Ancistrus sp. "Piagaçu" differs from the majority of Ancistrini genera studied so far, and may have resulted from pericentric inversions and translocations. The lower number of chromosomes in A. ranunculus indicates that centric fusions also occurred in the evolution of Ancistrus karyotypes. We conclude that karyotypic characteristics and the presence of sex chromosomes can constitute important cytotaxonomic markers to identify cryptic species of Ancistrus. However, sex chromosomes apparently arose independently within the genus and thus do not constitute a reliable character to analyze phylogenetic relations among Ancistrus species. Copyright © 2007 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia. 2020-04-24T16:55:27Z 2020-04-24T16:55:27Z 2007 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/14628 10.1590/S1679-62252007000300010 en Volume 5, Número 3, Pags. 301-306 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Neotropical Ichthyology |
institution |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional |
collection |
INPA-RI |
language |
English |
topic |
Ancistrus Ancistrus Ranunculus Loricariidae Ranunculaceae Siluriformes |
spellingShingle |
Ancistrus Ancistrus Ranunculus Loricariidae Ranunculaceae Siluriformes Oliveira, Renildo Ribeiro de Karyotype characterization and ZZ/ZW sex chromosome heteromorphism in two species of the catfish genus Ancistrus Kner, 1854 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Amazon basin |
topic_facet |
Ancistrus Ancistrus Ranunculus Loricariidae Ranunculaceae Siluriformes |
description |
We present karyotypic characteristics and report on the occurrence of ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes in Ancistrus ranunculus (rio Xingu) and Ancistrus sp. "Piagaçu" (rio Purus), of the Brazilian Amazon. Ancistrus ranunculus has a modal number of 2n=48 chromosomes, a fundamental number (FN) of 82 for both sexes, and the karyotypic formula was 20m+8sm+6st+14a for males and 19m+9sm+6st+14a for females. Ancistrus sp. "Piagaçu" presented 2n=52 chromosomes, FN=78 for males and FN=79 for females. The karyotypic formula was 16m+8sm+2st+26a for males and 16m+9sm+2st+25a for females. The high number of acrocentric chromosomes in karyotype of Ancistrus sp. "Piagaçu" differs from the majority of Ancistrini genera studied so far, and may have resulted from pericentric inversions and translocations. The lower number of chromosomes in A. ranunculus indicates that centric fusions also occurred in the evolution of Ancistrus karyotypes. We conclude that karyotypic characteristics and the presence of sex chromosomes can constitute important cytotaxonomic markers to identify cryptic species of Ancistrus. However, sex chromosomes apparently arose independently within the genus and thus do not constitute a reliable character to analyze phylogenetic relations among Ancistrus species. Copyright © 2007 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Oliveira, Renildo Ribeiro de |
author2 |
Feldberg, Eliana Anjos, Maeda Batista dos Zuanon, Jansen |
author2Str |
Feldberg, Eliana Anjos, Maeda Batista dos Zuanon, Jansen |
title |
Karyotype characterization and ZZ/ZW sex chromosome heteromorphism in two species of the catfish genus Ancistrus Kner, 1854 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Amazon basin |
title_short |
Karyotype characterization and ZZ/ZW sex chromosome heteromorphism in two species of the catfish genus Ancistrus Kner, 1854 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Amazon basin |
title_full |
Karyotype characterization and ZZ/ZW sex chromosome heteromorphism in two species of the catfish genus Ancistrus Kner, 1854 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Amazon basin |
title_fullStr |
Karyotype characterization and ZZ/ZW sex chromosome heteromorphism in two species of the catfish genus Ancistrus Kner, 1854 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Amazon basin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Karyotype characterization and ZZ/ZW sex chromosome heteromorphism in two species of the catfish genus Ancistrus Kner, 1854 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Amazon basin |
title_sort |
karyotype characterization and zz/zw sex chromosome heteromorphism in two species of the catfish genus ancistrus kner, 1854 (siluriformes: loricariidae) from the amazon basin |
publisher |
Neotropical Ichthyology |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/14628 |
_version_ |
1787144878202814464 |
score |
11.755432 |