Artigo

Composition, abundance and aspects of temporal variation in the distribution of Anopheles species in an area of Eastern Amazonia

Introduction: The diverse and complex environmental conditions of the Amazon Basin favor the breeding and development of Anopheles species. This study aimed to describe the composition, abundance and temporal frequency of Anopheles species and to correlate these factors with precipitation, temperatu...

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Autor principal: Barbosa, Ledayane Mayana Costa
Outros Autores: Souto, R. N.P., Ferreira, Ricardo Marcelo dos Anjos, Scarpassa, Vera Margarete
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15146
id oai:repositorio:1-15146
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-15146 Composition, abundance and aspects of temporal variation in the distribution of Anopheles species in an area of Eastern Amazonia Barbosa, Ledayane Mayana Costa Souto, R. N.P. Ferreira, Ricardo Marcelo dos Anjos Scarpassa, Vera Margarete Anopheles Environmental Exploitation Environmental Sustainability Environmental Temperature Geographical Variation (species) Humidity Malaria Nonhuman Population Abundance Population Density Precipitation Seasonal Variation Species Composition Species Distribution Animal Anopheles Brasil Insect Vectors Malaria Population Density Seasons Species Specificity Introduction: The diverse and complex environmental conditions of the Amazon Basin favor the breeding and development of Anopheles species. This study aimed to describe the composition, abundance and temporal frequency of Anopheles species and to correlate these factors with precipitation, temperature and relative humidity. Methods: The study was conducted in the District of Coração, State of Amapá, Brazil. Samples were collected monthly during three consecutive nights, from 6:00 PM to 10:00 PM, from December 2010 to November 2011. In addition, four 12-hour collections (i.e., 6:00 PM to 6:00 AM) were performed during this period. Results: A total of 1,230 Anopheles specimens were collected. In the monthly collections, Anopheles darlingi was the predominant species, followed by An. braziliensis and An. albitarsis s.l., whereas An. darlingi, An. peryassui and An. braziliensis were the most frequent species collected in the 12-hour collections. The greatest number of anophelines was collected in September (the dry season). The highest frequency of anophelines was observed for An. darlingi during September, when there were the least rainfalls of the year, along with lower relative humidity and higher temperatures. There was little variation in the abundance of this species in other months, with the exception of slight increases in February, July and August. Conclusions: The major malaria vectors, An. darlingi and An. albitarsis s.l. (likely An. marajoara), were the most abundant species collected in the study area. Consequently, prevention and control measures should be taken to prevent malaria outbreaks in the District of Coração. 2020-05-07T14:08:19Z 2020-05-07T14:08:19Z 2014 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15146 10.1590/0037-8682-0239-2013 en Volume 47, Número 3, Pags. 313-320 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Anopheles
Environmental Exploitation
Environmental Sustainability
Environmental Temperature
Geographical Variation (species)
Humidity
Malaria
Nonhuman
Population Abundance
Population Density
Precipitation
Seasonal Variation
Species Composition
Species Distribution
Animal
Anopheles
Brasil
Insect Vectors
Malaria
Population Density
Seasons
Species Specificity
spellingShingle Anopheles
Environmental Exploitation
Environmental Sustainability
Environmental Temperature
Geographical Variation (species)
Humidity
Malaria
Nonhuman
Population Abundance
Population Density
Precipitation
Seasonal Variation
Species Composition
Species Distribution
Animal
Anopheles
Brasil
Insect Vectors
Malaria
Population Density
Seasons
Species Specificity
Barbosa, Ledayane Mayana Costa
Composition, abundance and aspects of temporal variation in the distribution of Anopheles species in an area of Eastern Amazonia
topic_facet Anopheles
Environmental Exploitation
Environmental Sustainability
Environmental Temperature
Geographical Variation (species)
Humidity
Malaria
Nonhuman
Population Abundance
Population Density
Precipitation
Seasonal Variation
Species Composition
Species Distribution
Animal
Anopheles
Brasil
Insect Vectors
Malaria
Population Density
Seasons
Species Specificity
description Introduction: The diverse and complex environmental conditions of the Amazon Basin favor the breeding and development of Anopheles species. This study aimed to describe the composition, abundance and temporal frequency of Anopheles species and to correlate these factors with precipitation, temperature and relative humidity. Methods: The study was conducted in the District of Coração, State of Amapá, Brazil. Samples were collected monthly during three consecutive nights, from 6:00 PM to 10:00 PM, from December 2010 to November 2011. In addition, four 12-hour collections (i.e., 6:00 PM to 6:00 AM) were performed during this period. Results: A total of 1,230 Anopheles specimens were collected. In the monthly collections, Anopheles darlingi was the predominant species, followed by An. braziliensis and An. albitarsis s.l., whereas An. darlingi, An. peryassui and An. braziliensis were the most frequent species collected in the 12-hour collections. The greatest number of anophelines was collected in September (the dry season). The highest frequency of anophelines was observed for An. darlingi during September, when there were the least rainfalls of the year, along with lower relative humidity and higher temperatures. There was little variation in the abundance of this species in other months, with the exception of slight increases in February, July and August. Conclusions: The major malaria vectors, An. darlingi and An. albitarsis s.l. (likely An. marajoara), were the most abundant species collected in the study area. Consequently, prevention and control measures should be taken to prevent malaria outbreaks in the District of Coração.
format Artigo
author Barbosa, Ledayane Mayana Costa
author2 Souto, R. N.P.
Ferreira, Ricardo Marcelo dos Anjos
Scarpassa, Vera Margarete
author2Str Souto, R. N.P.
Ferreira, Ricardo Marcelo dos Anjos
Scarpassa, Vera Margarete
title Composition, abundance and aspects of temporal variation in the distribution of Anopheles species in an area of Eastern Amazonia
title_short Composition, abundance and aspects of temporal variation in the distribution of Anopheles species in an area of Eastern Amazonia
title_full Composition, abundance and aspects of temporal variation in the distribution of Anopheles species in an area of Eastern Amazonia
title_fullStr Composition, abundance and aspects of temporal variation in the distribution of Anopheles species in an area of Eastern Amazonia
title_full_unstemmed Composition, abundance and aspects of temporal variation in the distribution of Anopheles species in an area of Eastern Amazonia
title_sort composition, abundance and aspects of temporal variation in the distribution of anopheles species in an area of eastern amazonia
publisher Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15146
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score 11.675088