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Artigo
Chemical analysis of the wood and bark of different eucalyptus types before and during the shiitake cultivation
Chemical composition of the wood and bark of seven eucalyptus species (E. saligna, E. grandis, E. urophylla, E. camaldulensis, E. citriodora, E. paniculata and E. pellita) and three eucalyptus clones (E. grandis x E. urophylla hybrids) were evaluated before and during log cultivation of shiitake (Le...
Autor principal: | Andrade, Meire Cristina Nogueira de |
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Outros Autores: | Minhoni, Marli Teixeira de Almeida, Sansígolo, Cláudio Angeli, Cunha Zied, Diego |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Revista Árvore
2020
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https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15181 |
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oai:repositorio:1-15181 Chemical analysis of the wood and bark of different eucalyptus types before and during the shiitake cultivation Análise química da madeira e casca de diferentes tipos de eucalipto antes e durante o cultivo de shiitake em toras Andrade, Meire Cristina Nogueira de Minhoni, Marli Teixeira de Almeida Sansígolo, Cláudio Angeli Cunha Zied, Diego Basidiomycota Eucalyptus Eucalyptus Camaldulensis Eucalyptus Grandis Eucalyptus Paniculata Eucalyptus Pellita Eucalyptus Saligna Eucalyptus Urophylla Lentinula Edodes Chemical composition of the wood and bark of seven eucalyptus species (E. saligna, E. grandis, E. urophylla, E. camaldulensis, E. citriodora, E. paniculata and E. pellita) and three eucalyptus clones (E. grandis x E. urophylla hybrids) were evaluated before and during log cultivation of shiitake (Lentinula edodes) strains LE-95/01 and LE-96/18. Each shiitake strain was inoculated into 9 logs, 1m in length and 9 to 14 cm in diameter, of each type of eucalyptus. The experimental design was complete randomized, with 20 treatments and 9 repetitions, with each log .corresponding to a repetition. Logs were kept in a greenhouse, at 25 °C ± 5 and relative air humidity between 60-80 %, for 12 months. Chemical composition was determined in newly cut disks and barks wedges of eucalyptus (without inoculation of L. edodes strains) and disks wedges removed from inoculated logs after 8 of incubation. Results showed differences in holocelluose, lignin and total extractives contents in wood and bark after cutting and after 8 months of incubation in the eucalypt species and clones. The highest hollocelullose decomposition rate in wood, over the time, occurred in E. saligna (5.5%), pointing out this species as the most favorable for micelial development of L. edodes, whereas for bark, it occurred in clone 24 (22.2%). E. camaldulensis presented the highest lignin decomposition rate in wood (6.8%), over the time. Bark of E. grandis showed the highest lignin decomposition (21.9%) among the tested eucalyptus. L. edodes degraded more holocellulose and lignin from bark than from wood, indicating the importance of this material. Bark of most eucalyptus types showed lower holocelluose content, higher total extractive content and lignin contents similar or higher compared with wood. The factor eucalypt type (species or clones) showed higher effect than L. edodes strains on degradation of holocelluose and lignin. 2020-05-07T14:09:21Z 2020-05-07T14:09:21Z 2010 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15181 10.1590/S0100-67622010000100018 pt_BR Volume 34, Número 1, Pags. 165-175 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Revista Árvore |
institution |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional |
collection |
INPA-RI |
language |
pt_BR |
topic |
Basidiomycota Eucalyptus Eucalyptus Camaldulensis Eucalyptus Grandis Eucalyptus Paniculata Eucalyptus Pellita Eucalyptus Saligna Eucalyptus Urophylla Lentinula Edodes |
spellingShingle |
Basidiomycota Eucalyptus Eucalyptus Camaldulensis Eucalyptus Grandis Eucalyptus Paniculata Eucalyptus Pellita Eucalyptus Saligna Eucalyptus Urophylla Lentinula Edodes Andrade, Meire Cristina Nogueira de Chemical analysis of the wood and bark of different eucalyptus types before and during the shiitake cultivation |
topic_facet |
Basidiomycota Eucalyptus Eucalyptus Camaldulensis Eucalyptus Grandis Eucalyptus Paniculata Eucalyptus Pellita Eucalyptus Saligna Eucalyptus Urophylla Lentinula Edodes |
description |
Chemical composition of the wood and bark of seven eucalyptus species (E. saligna, E. grandis, E. urophylla, E. camaldulensis, E. citriodora, E. paniculata and E. pellita) and three eucalyptus clones (E. grandis x E. urophylla hybrids) were evaluated before and during log cultivation of shiitake (Lentinula edodes) strains LE-95/01 and LE-96/18. Each shiitake strain was inoculated into 9 logs, 1m in length and 9 to 14 cm in diameter, of each type of eucalyptus. The experimental design was complete randomized, with 20 treatments and 9 repetitions, with each log .corresponding to a repetition. Logs were kept in a greenhouse, at 25 °C ± 5 and relative air humidity between 60-80 %, for 12 months. Chemical composition was determined in newly cut disks and barks wedges of eucalyptus (without inoculation of L. edodes strains) and disks wedges removed from inoculated logs after 8 of incubation. Results showed differences in holocelluose, lignin and total extractives contents in wood and bark after cutting and after 8 months of incubation in the eucalypt species and clones. The highest hollocelullose decomposition rate in wood, over the time, occurred in E. saligna (5.5%), pointing out this species as the most favorable for micelial development of L. edodes, whereas for bark, it occurred in clone 24 (22.2%). E. camaldulensis presented the highest lignin decomposition rate in wood (6.8%), over the time. Bark of E. grandis showed the highest lignin decomposition (21.9%) among the tested eucalyptus. L. edodes degraded more holocellulose and lignin from bark than from wood, indicating the importance of this material. Bark of most eucalyptus types showed lower holocelluose content, higher total extractive content and lignin contents similar or higher compared with wood. The factor eucalypt type (species or clones) showed higher effect than L. edodes strains on degradation of holocelluose and lignin. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Andrade, Meire Cristina Nogueira de |
author2 |
Minhoni, Marli Teixeira de Almeida Sansígolo, Cláudio Angeli Cunha Zied, Diego |
author2Str |
Minhoni, Marli Teixeira de Almeida Sansígolo, Cláudio Angeli Cunha Zied, Diego |
title |
Chemical analysis of the wood and bark of different eucalyptus types before and during the shiitake cultivation |
title_short |
Chemical analysis of the wood and bark of different eucalyptus types before and during the shiitake cultivation |
title_full |
Chemical analysis of the wood and bark of different eucalyptus types before and during the shiitake cultivation |
title_fullStr |
Chemical analysis of the wood and bark of different eucalyptus types before and during the shiitake cultivation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemical analysis of the wood and bark of different eucalyptus types before and during the shiitake cultivation |
title_sort |
chemical analysis of the wood and bark of different eucalyptus types before and during the shiitake cultivation |
publisher |
Revista Árvore |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15181 |
_version_ |
1787144103850409984 |
score |
11.755432 |