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Artigo
Hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an Atlantic forest island
Islands can serve as model systems for understanding how biological invasions affect native species. Here we & examine the negative effects of mesopredator mammals on bird richness at Anchieta Island, an 826 ha offshore island in the coast of Brazil. Anchieta Island has the highest density of mammal...
Autor principal: | Galetti, Mauro |
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Outros Autores: | Bovendorp, Ricardo Siqueira, Fadini, Rodrigo F., Gussoni, Carlos Otávio Araujo, Rodrigues, Marcos, Alvarez, Ariane D., Guimarães, Paulo Roberto, Alves, Kaiser |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | English |
Publicado em: |
Zoologia
2020
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https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15287 |
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oai:repositorio:1-15287 Hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an Atlantic forest island Galetti, Mauro Bovendorp, Ricardo Siqueira Fadini, Rodrigo F. Gussoni, Carlos Otávio Araujo Rodrigues, Marcos Alvarez, Ariane D. Guimarães, Paulo Roberto Alves, Kaiser Aves Callithrix Callitrichidae Dasyprocta Didelphidae Mammalia Nasua Islands can serve as model systems for understanding how biological invasions affect native species. Here we & examine the negative effects of mesopredator mammals on bird richness at Anchieta Island, an 826 ha offshore island in the coast of Brazil. Anchieta Island has the highest density of mammals of the entire Atlantic forest, especially nest predators such as marmosets and coatis, introduced more than 20 years ago. This indiscriminate introduction of mammals may have affected directly the bird community, nowadays represented by 100 species comprised mainly by watercrossing birds, being 73 forest-dwelling species. A small component of these remnant bird species nests in tree holes and on the forest floor, null model analysis suggest that birds within these two nest types are under-represented on Anchieta Island. All guilds were affected negatively, but "opportunist insectivorous/omnivorous". Experiments using artificial nests showed a predation of 73% of nests on the floor while only 26% on the mainland. Camera traps recorded predation by coatis, agoutis, and opossums. The restoration of the bird community on this island is highly constrained by the high density of hyper abundant nest predators. © 2009 Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia www.sbzoologia.org.br All rights reserved. 2020-05-07T14:22:50Z 2020-05-07T14:22:50Z 2009 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15287 10.1590/S1984-46702009000200011 en Volume 26, Número 2, Pags. 288-298 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Zoologia |
institution |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional |
collection |
INPA-RI |
language |
English |
topic |
Aves Callithrix Callitrichidae Dasyprocta Didelphidae Mammalia Nasua |
spellingShingle |
Aves Callithrix Callitrichidae Dasyprocta Didelphidae Mammalia Nasua Galetti, Mauro Hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an Atlantic forest island |
topic_facet |
Aves Callithrix Callitrichidae Dasyprocta Didelphidae Mammalia Nasua |
description |
Islands can serve as model systems for understanding how biological invasions affect native species. Here we & examine the negative effects of mesopredator mammals on bird richness at Anchieta Island, an 826 ha offshore island in the coast of Brazil. Anchieta Island has the highest density of mammals of the entire Atlantic forest, especially nest predators such as marmosets and coatis, introduced more than 20 years ago. This indiscriminate introduction of mammals may have affected directly the bird community, nowadays represented by 100 species comprised mainly by watercrossing birds, being 73 forest-dwelling species. A small component of these remnant bird species nests in tree holes and on the forest floor, null model analysis suggest that birds within these two nest types are under-represented on Anchieta Island. All guilds were affected negatively, but "opportunist insectivorous/omnivorous". Experiments using artificial nests showed a predation of 73% of nests on the floor while only 26% on the mainland. Camera traps recorded predation by coatis, agoutis, and opossums. The restoration of the bird community on this island is highly constrained by the high density of hyper abundant nest predators. © 2009 Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia www.sbzoologia.org.br All rights reserved. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Galetti, Mauro |
author2 |
Bovendorp, Ricardo Siqueira Fadini, Rodrigo F. Gussoni, Carlos Otávio Araujo Rodrigues, Marcos Alvarez, Ariane D. Guimarães, Paulo Roberto Alves, Kaiser |
author2Str |
Bovendorp, Ricardo Siqueira Fadini, Rodrigo F. Gussoni, Carlos Otávio Araujo Rodrigues, Marcos Alvarez, Ariane D. Guimarães, Paulo Roberto Alves, Kaiser |
title |
Hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an Atlantic forest island |
title_short |
Hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an Atlantic forest island |
title_full |
Hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an Atlantic forest island |
title_fullStr |
Hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an Atlantic forest island |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an Atlantic forest island |
title_sort |
hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an atlantic forest island |
publisher |
Zoologia |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15287 |
_version_ |
1787143171972530176 |
score |
11.653393 |