Artigo

Deforestation and Carbon Loss in Southwest Amazonia: Impact of Brazil’s Revised Forest Code

Abstract: In 2012 Brazil’s National Congress altered the country’s Forest Code, decreasing various environmental protections in the set of regulations governing forests. This suggests consequences in increased deforestation and emissions of greenhouse gases and in decreased protection of fragile eco...

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Autor principal: Roriz, Pedro Augusto Costa
Outros Autores: Yanai, Aurora Miho, Fearnside, Philip Martin
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Environmental Management 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15365
id oai:repositorio:1-15365
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-15365 Deforestation and Carbon Loss in Southwest Amazonia: Impact of Brazil’s Revised Forest Code Roriz, Pedro Augusto Costa Yanai, Aurora Miho Fearnside, Philip Martin Climate Change Codes (symbols) Deforestation Environmental Regulations Global Warming Greenhouse Gases Land Use Laws And Legislation Satellite Imagery Carbon Emissions Current Codes Forest Policy Inlinemediaobject Land-use Change Landscape Dynamics Riparian Zones Tropical Forest Forestry Carbon Carbon Carbon Emission Climate Change Deforestation Environmental Policy Environmental Protection Global Warming Greenhouse Gas Land-use Change Landscape Change Parameterization Regulatory Framework Satellite Imagery Software Tropical Forest Carbon Footprint Deforestation Riparian Ecosystem Satellite Imagery Vegetation Wetland Brasil Carbon Sequestration Climate Change Ecosystem Environmental Protection Forest Government Regulation Legislation And Jurisprudence Theoretical Model Trends Amazonas Amazonia Brasil Brasil Carbon Carbon Sequestration Climate Change Conservation Of Natural Resources Ecosystem Forests Government Regulation Models, Theoretical Satellite Imagery Wetlands Abstract: In 2012 Brazil’s National Congress altered the country’s Forest Code, decreasing various environmental protections in the set of regulations governing forests. This suggests consequences in increased deforestation and emissions of greenhouse gases and in decreased protection of fragile ecosystems. To ascertain the effects, a simulation was run to the year 2025 for the municipality (county) of Boca do Acre, Amazonas state, Brazil. A baseline scenario considered historical behavior (which did not respect the Forest Code), while two scenarios considered full compliance with the old Forest Code (Law 4771/1965) and the current Code (Law 12,651/2012) regarding the protection of “areas of permanent preservation” (APPs) along the edges of watercourses. The models were parameterized from satellite imagery and simulated using Dinamica-EGO software. Deforestation actors and processes in the municipality were observed in loco in 2012. Carbon emissions and loss of forest by 2025 were computed in the three simulation scenarios. There was a 10% difference in the loss of carbon stock and of forest between the scenarios with the two versions of the Forest Code. The baseline scenario showed the highest loss of carbon stocks and the highest increase in annual emissions. The greatest damage was caused by not protecting wetlands and riparian zones. © 2017, The Author(s). 2020-05-08T20:34:55Z 2020-05-08T20:34:55Z 2017 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15365 10.1007/s00267-017-0879-3 en Volume 60, Número 3, Pags. 367-382 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Environmental Management
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Climate Change
Codes (symbols)
Deforestation
Environmental Regulations
Global Warming
Greenhouse Gases
Land Use
Laws And Legislation
Satellite Imagery
Carbon Emissions
Current Codes
Forest Policy
Inlinemediaobject
Land-use Change
Landscape Dynamics
Riparian Zones
Tropical Forest
Forestry
Carbon
Carbon
Carbon Emission
Climate Change
Deforestation
Environmental Policy
Environmental Protection
Global Warming
Greenhouse Gas
Land-use Change
Landscape Change
Parameterization
Regulatory Framework
Satellite Imagery
Software
Tropical Forest
Carbon Footprint
Deforestation
Riparian Ecosystem
Satellite Imagery
Vegetation
Wetland
Brasil
Carbon Sequestration
Climate Change
Ecosystem
Environmental Protection
Forest
Government Regulation
Legislation And Jurisprudence
Theoretical Model
Trends
Amazonas
Amazonia
Brasil
Brasil
Carbon
Carbon Sequestration
Climate Change
Conservation Of Natural Resources
Ecosystem
Forests
Government Regulation
Models, Theoretical
Satellite Imagery
Wetlands
spellingShingle Climate Change
Codes (symbols)
Deforestation
Environmental Regulations
Global Warming
Greenhouse Gases
Land Use
Laws And Legislation
Satellite Imagery
Carbon Emissions
Current Codes
Forest Policy
Inlinemediaobject
Land-use Change
Landscape Dynamics
Riparian Zones
Tropical Forest
Forestry
Carbon
Carbon
Carbon Emission
Climate Change
Deforestation
Environmental Policy
Environmental Protection
Global Warming
Greenhouse Gas
Land-use Change
Landscape Change
Parameterization
Regulatory Framework
Satellite Imagery
Software
Tropical Forest
Carbon Footprint
Deforestation
Riparian Ecosystem
Satellite Imagery
Vegetation
Wetland
Brasil
Carbon Sequestration
Climate Change
Ecosystem
Environmental Protection
Forest
Government Regulation
Legislation And Jurisprudence
Theoretical Model
Trends
Amazonas
Amazonia
Brasil
Brasil
Carbon
Carbon Sequestration
Climate Change
Conservation Of Natural Resources
Ecosystem
Forests
Government Regulation
Models, Theoretical
Satellite Imagery
Wetlands
Roriz, Pedro Augusto Costa
Deforestation and Carbon Loss in Southwest Amazonia: Impact of Brazil’s Revised Forest Code
topic_facet Climate Change
Codes (symbols)
Deforestation
Environmental Regulations
Global Warming
Greenhouse Gases
Land Use
Laws And Legislation
Satellite Imagery
Carbon Emissions
Current Codes
Forest Policy
Inlinemediaobject
Land-use Change
Landscape Dynamics
Riparian Zones
Tropical Forest
Forestry
Carbon
Carbon
Carbon Emission
Climate Change
Deforestation
Environmental Policy
Environmental Protection
Global Warming
Greenhouse Gas
Land-use Change
Landscape Change
Parameterization
Regulatory Framework
Satellite Imagery
Software
Tropical Forest
Carbon Footprint
Deforestation
Riparian Ecosystem
Satellite Imagery
Vegetation
Wetland
Brasil
Carbon Sequestration
Climate Change
Ecosystem
Environmental Protection
Forest
Government Regulation
Legislation And Jurisprudence
Theoretical Model
Trends
Amazonas
Amazonia
Brasil
Brasil
Carbon
Carbon Sequestration
Climate Change
Conservation Of Natural Resources
Ecosystem
Forests
Government Regulation
Models, Theoretical
Satellite Imagery
Wetlands
description Abstract: In 2012 Brazil’s National Congress altered the country’s Forest Code, decreasing various environmental protections in the set of regulations governing forests. This suggests consequences in increased deforestation and emissions of greenhouse gases and in decreased protection of fragile ecosystems. To ascertain the effects, a simulation was run to the year 2025 for the municipality (county) of Boca do Acre, Amazonas state, Brazil. A baseline scenario considered historical behavior (which did not respect the Forest Code), while two scenarios considered full compliance with the old Forest Code (Law 4771/1965) and the current Code (Law 12,651/2012) regarding the protection of “areas of permanent preservation” (APPs) along the edges of watercourses. The models were parameterized from satellite imagery and simulated using Dinamica-EGO software. Deforestation actors and processes in the municipality were observed in loco in 2012. Carbon emissions and loss of forest by 2025 were computed in the three simulation scenarios. There was a 10% difference in the loss of carbon stock and of forest between the scenarios with the two versions of the Forest Code. The baseline scenario showed the highest loss of carbon stocks and the highest increase in annual emissions. The greatest damage was caused by not protecting wetlands and riparian zones. © 2017, The Author(s).
format Artigo
author Roriz, Pedro Augusto Costa
author2 Yanai, Aurora Miho
Fearnside, Philip Martin
author2Str Yanai, Aurora Miho
Fearnside, Philip Martin
title Deforestation and Carbon Loss in Southwest Amazonia: Impact of Brazil’s Revised Forest Code
title_short Deforestation and Carbon Loss in Southwest Amazonia: Impact of Brazil’s Revised Forest Code
title_full Deforestation and Carbon Loss in Southwest Amazonia: Impact of Brazil’s Revised Forest Code
title_fullStr Deforestation and Carbon Loss in Southwest Amazonia: Impact of Brazil’s Revised Forest Code
title_full_unstemmed Deforestation and Carbon Loss in Southwest Amazonia: Impact of Brazil’s Revised Forest Code
title_sort deforestation and carbon loss in southwest amazonia: impact of brazil’s revised forest code
publisher Environmental Management
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15365
_version_ 1787145067383750656
score 11.755432