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Experimental translocations: Pitfalls and alternatives for quantifying animal movement in fragmented landscapes

As anthropogenic change continues to fragment terrestrial habitats, conservation biologists are increasingly concerned with how wild animals move through fragmented landscapes. Experimental translocations have recently gained popularity as a technique to determine landscape permeability by wild anim...

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Autor principal: Powell, Luke L.
Outros Autores: Stouffer, Philip C.
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia 2020
Assuntos:
Age
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15438
id oai:repositorio:1-15438
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-15438 Experimental translocations: Pitfalls and alternatives for quantifying animal movement in fragmented landscapes Powell, Luke L. Stouffer, Philip C. Age Animals Anthropogenic Effect Connectivity Conservation Management Data Set Dispersal Experimental Study Habitat Fragmentation Homing Behavior Landscape Mark-recapture Method Movement Permeability Spatio-temporal Analysis Telemetry Terrestrial Environment Wild Population Animalsia As anthropogenic change continues to fragment terrestrial habitats, conservation biologists are increasingly concerned with how wild animals move through fragmented landscapes. Experimental translocations have recently gained popularity as a technique to determine landscape permeability by wild animals in fragmented landscapes. In experimental translocations, researchers capture individuals — usually adults — and release them elsewhere in order to determine whether they are able to cross the landscape and return to their original location. We argue that most experimental translocations have two inherent confounding factors — age of the individual and homing ability — and that the narrow spatiotemporal scale of the technique may give it limited ability to address the most important conservation and management questions in fragmented landscapes. We discuss three alternative techniques (telemetry, capture-mark-recapture, and landscape genetics), and recommend that experimental translocations only be undertaken if: 1) they avoid confounding factors; 2) they are validated by other techniques; and 3) no other options are available for obtaining the data. We stress that researchers that do proceed with experimental translocations must acknowledge that they are using an indirect proxy to quantify natural animal movement. © 2015 Sociedade Brasileira de Ornitologia. All rights reserved. 2020-05-08T20:46:14Z 2020-05-08T20:46:14Z 2014 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15438 en Volume 22, Número 4, Pags. 311-316 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Age
Animals
Anthropogenic Effect
Connectivity
Conservation Management
Data Set
Dispersal
Experimental Study
Habitat Fragmentation
Homing Behavior
Landscape
Mark-recapture Method
Movement
Permeability
Spatio-temporal Analysis
Telemetry
Terrestrial Environment
Wild Population
Animalsia
spellingShingle Age
Animals
Anthropogenic Effect
Connectivity
Conservation Management
Data Set
Dispersal
Experimental Study
Habitat Fragmentation
Homing Behavior
Landscape
Mark-recapture Method
Movement
Permeability
Spatio-temporal Analysis
Telemetry
Terrestrial Environment
Wild Population
Animalsia
Powell, Luke L.
Experimental translocations: Pitfalls and alternatives for quantifying animal movement in fragmented landscapes
topic_facet Age
Animals
Anthropogenic Effect
Connectivity
Conservation Management
Data Set
Dispersal
Experimental Study
Habitat Fragmentation
Homing Behavior
Landscape
Mark-recapture Method
Movement
Permeability
Spatio-temporal Analysis
Telemetry
Terrestrial Environment
Wild Population
Animalsia
description As anthropogenic change continues to fragment terrestrial habitats, conservation biologists are increasingly concerned with how wild animals move through fragmented landscapes. Experimental translocations have recently gained popularity as a technique to determine landscape permeability by wild animals in fragmented landscapes. In experimental translocations, researchers capture individuals — usually adults — and release them elsewhere in order to determine whether they are able to cross the landscape and return to their original location. We argue that most experimental translocations have two inherent confounding factors — age of the individual and homing ability — and that the narrow spatiotemporal scale of the technique may give it limited ability to address the most important conservation and management questions in fragmented landscapes. We discuss three alternative techniques (telemetry, capture-mark-recapture, and landscape genetics), and recommend that experimental translocations only be undertaken if: 1) they avoid confounding factors; 2) they are validated by other techniques; and 3) no other options are available for obtaining the data. We stress that researchers that do proceed with experimental translocations must acknowledge that they are using an indirect proxy to quantify natural animal movement. © 2015 Sociedade Brasileira de Ornitologia. All rights reserved.
format Artigo
author Powell, Luke L.
author2 Stouffer, Philip C.
author2Str Stouffer, Philip C.
title Experimental translocations: Pitfalls and alternatives for quantifying animal movement in fragmented landscapes
title_short Experimental translocations: Pitfalls and alternatives for quantifying animal movement in fragmented landscapes
title_full Experimental translocations: Pitfalls and alternatives for quantifying animal movement in fragmented landscapes
title_fullStr Experimental translocations: Pitfalls and alternatives for quantifying animal movement in fragmented landscapes
title_full_unstemmed Experimental translocations: Pitfalls and alternatives for quantifying animal movement in fragmented landscapes
title_sort experimental translocations: pitfalls and alternatives for quantifying animal movement in fragmented landscapes
publisher Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15438
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