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Artigo
Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon
Morphological, vocal and genetic studies have shown that the Madeira River and its right bank tributaries delimit populations of primates and birds. We sequenced the cytochrome b gene (approx. 950 bp) for individuals of three suboscine passerine bird species, Glyphorynchus spirurus (Furnariidae), Wi...
Autor principal: | Fernandes, Alexandre Mendes |
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Outros Autores: | Cohn-Haft, Mario, Hrbek, Tomas, Farias, Izeni P. |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | English |
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Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia
2020
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https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15439 |
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oai:repositorio:1-15439 Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon Fernandes, Alexandre Mendes Cohn-Haft, Mario Hrbek, Tomas Farias, Izeni P. Body Mass Cladistics Conservation Genetics Dispersal Endemic Species Gene Gene Flow Genetic Differentiation Genetic Structure Morphology Passerine Phylogeography Population Structure Primate River Understory Vocalization Aripuana Brasil Jiparana Basin Madeira River Mato Grosso Aves Furnariidae Glyphorynchus Spirurus Hemitriccus Minor Herpsilochmus Hylophylax Hypocnemis Passeriformes Primates Schiffornis Thamnophilidae Morphological, vocal and genetic studies have shown that the Madeira River and its right bank tributaries delimit populations of primates and birds. We sequenced the cytochrome b gene (approx. 950 bp) for individuals of three suboscine passerine bird species, Glyphorynchus spirurus (Furnariidae), Willisornis poecilinotus (Thamnophilidae) and Schiffornis turdina (Tityridae), on opposite banks of the Madeira River and two of its right-bank tributaries, the Aripuanã and Jiparaná rivers. Phylogenetic hypotheses (parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian analysis) revealed clades that have over 3.1% genetic differentiation on opposite banks of the Madeira River for G. spirurus, W. poecilinotus and S. turdina, suggesting that this river restricts gene flow among populations of these three species. The Jiparaná and Aripuanã rivers apparently separate distinct populations of G. spirurus, the smallest species we examined, but not those of the other two heavier bodied species, W. poecilinotus and S. turdina. In G. spirurus four clades with high levels of genetic differentiation (3.2-5.5%) were found to be delimited by the three rivers evaluated, whereas in W. poecilinotus and S. turdina no genetic structure across the Jiparaná and Aripuanã rivers was detected. In general, birds that are known to show population structure across the Madeira tributaries (Glyphorynchus spirurus, Hemitriccus minor, Hypocnemis rondoni, Herpsilochmus stotzi, and Hylophylax naevius) have body masses smaller than those of both Willisornis poecilinotus and Schiffornis turdina, but some exceptions are discussed. Future studies controlling for several variables are necessary to determine the extent to which body mass is a useful predictor of genetic population structure in understory suboscine passerines. © 2015 Sociedade Brasileira de Ornitologia. All rights reserved. 2020-05-08T20:46:15Z 2020-05-08T20:46:15Z 2014 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15439 en Volume 22, Número 4, Pags. 363-373 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia |
institution |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional |
collection |
INPA-RI |
language |
English |
topic |
Body Mass Cladistics Conservation Genetics Dispersal Endemic Species Gene Gene Flow Genetic Differentiation Genetic Structure Morphology Passerine Phylogeography Population Structure Primate River Understory Vocalization Aripuana Brasil Jiparana Basin Madeira River Mato Grosso Aves Furnariidae Glyphorynchus Spirurus Hemitriccus Minor Herpsilochmus Hylophylax Hypocnemis Passeriformes Primates Schiffornis Thamnophilidae |
spellingShingle |
Body Mass Cladistics Conservation Genetics Dispersal Endemic Species Gene Gene Flow Genetic Differentiation Genetic Structure Morphology Passerine Phylogeography Population Structure Primate River Understory Vocalization Aripuana Brasil Jiparana Basin Madeira River Mato Grosso Aves Furnariidae Glyphorynchus Spirurus Hemitriccus Minor Herpsilochmus Hylophylax Hypocnemis Passeriformes Primates Schiffornis Thamnophilidae Fernandes, Alexandre Mendes Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon |
topic_facet |
Body Mass Cladistics Conservation Genetics Dispersal Endemic Species Gene Gene Flow Genetic Differentiation Genetic Structure Morphology Passerine Phylogeography Population Structure Primate River Understory Vocalization Aripuana Brasil Jiparana Basin Madeira River Mato Grosso Aves Furnariidae Glyphorynchus Spirurus Hemitriccus Minor Herpsilochmus Hylophylax Hypocnemis Passeriformes Primates Schiffornis Thamnophilidae |
description |
Morphological, vocal and genetic studies have shown that the Madeira River and its right bank tributaries delimit populations of primates and birds. We sequenced the cytochrome b gene (approx. 950 bp) for individuals of three suboscine passerine bird species, Glyphorynchus spirurus (Furnariidae), Willisornis poecilinotus (Thamnophilidae) and Schiffornis turdina (Tityridae), on opposite banks of the Madeira River and two of its right-bank tributaries, the Aripuanã and Jiparaná rivers. Phylogenetic hypotheses (parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian analysis) revealed clades that have over 3.1% genetic differentiation on opposite banks of the Madeira River for G. spirurus, W. poecilinotus and S. turdina, suggesting that this river restricts gene flow among populations of these three species. The Jiparaná and Aripuanã rivers apparently separate distinct populations of G. spirurus, the smallest species we examined, but not those of the other two heavier bodied species, W. poecilinotus and S. turdina. In G. spirurus four clades with high levels of genetic differentiation (3.2-5.5%) were found to be delimited by the three rivers evaluated, whereas in W. poecilinotus and S. turdina no genetic structure across the Jiparaná and Aripuanã rivers was detected. In general, birds that are known to show population structure across the Madeira tributaries (Glyphorynchus spirurus, Hemitriccus minor, Hypocnemis rondoni, Herpsilochmus stotzi, and Hylophylax naevius) have body masses smaller than those of both Willisornis poecilinotus and Schiffornis turdina, but some exceptions are discussed. Future studies controlling for several variables are necessary to determine the extent to which body mass is a useful predictor of genetic population structure in understory suboscine passerines. © 2015 Sociedade Brasileira de Ornitologia. All rights reserved. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Fernandes, Alexandre Mendes |
author2 |
Cohn-Haft, Mario Hrbek, Tomas Farias, Izeni P. |
author2Str |
Cohn-Haft, Mario Hrbek, Tomas Farias, Izeni P. |
title |
Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon |
title_short |
Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon |
title_full |
Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon |
title_fullStr |
Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon |
title_sort |
rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the amazon |
publisher |
Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15439 |
_version_ |
1787141621191540736 |
score |
11.755432 |