Artigo

Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon

Morphological, vocal and genetic studies have shown that the Madeira River and its right bank tributaries delimit populations of primates and birds. We sequenced the cytochrome b gene (approx. 950 bp) for individuals of three suboscine passerine bird species, Glyphorynchus spirurus (Furnariidae), Wi...

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Autor principal: Fernandes, Alexandre Mendes
Outros Autores: Cohn-Haft, Mario, Hrbek, Tomas, Farias, Izeni P.
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15439
id oai:repositorio:1-15439
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-15439 Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon Fernandes, Alexandre Mendes Cohn-Haft, Mario Hrbek, Tomas Farias, Izeni P. Body Mass Cladistics Conservation Genetics Dispersal Endemic Species Gene Gene Flow Genetic Differentiation Genetic Structure Morphology Passerine Phylogeography Population Structure Primate River Understory Vocalization Aripuana Brasil Jiparana Basin Madeira River Mato Grosso Aves Furnariidae Glyphorynchus Spirurus Hemitriccus Minor Herpsilochmus Hylophylax Hypocnemis Passeriformes Primates Schiffornis Thamnophilidae Morphological, vocal and genetic studies have shown that the Madeira River and its right bank tributaries delimit populations of primates and birds. We sequenced the cytochrome b gene (approx. 950 bp) for individuals of three suboscine passerine bird species, Glyphorynchus spirurus (Furnariidae), Willisornis poecilinotus (Thamnophilidae) and Schiffornis turdina (Tityridae), on opposite banks of the Madeira River and two of its right-bank tributaries, the Aripuanã and Jiparaná rivers. Phylogenetic hypotheses (parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian analysis) revealed clades that have over 3.1% genetic differentiation on opposite banks of the Madeira River for G. spirurus, W. poecilinotus and S. turdina, suggesting that this river restricts gene flow among populations of these three species. The Jiparaná and Aripuanã rivers apparently separate distinct populations of G. spirurus, the smallest species we examined, but not those of the other two heavier bodied species, W. poecilinotus and S. turdina. In G. spirurus four clades with high levels of genetic differentiation (3.2-5.5%) were found to be delimited by the three rivers evaluated, whereas in W. poecilinotus and S. turdina no genetic structure across the Jiparaná and Aripuanã rivers was detected. In general, birds that are known to show population structure across the Madeira tributaries (Glyphorynchus spirurus, Hemitriccus minor, Hypocnemis rondoni, Herpsilochmus stotzi, and Hylophylax naevius) have body masses smaller than those of both Willisornis poecilinotus and Schiffornis turdina, but some exceptions are discussed. Future studies controlling for several variables are necessary to determine the extent to which body mass is a useful predictor of genetic population structure in understory suboscine passerines. © 2015 Sociedade Brasileira de Ornitologia. All rights reserved. 2020-05-08T20:46:15Z 2020-05-08T20:46:15Z 2014 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15439 en Volume 22, Número 4, Pags. 363-373 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Body Mass
Cladistics
Conservation Genetics
Dispersal
Endemic Species
Gene
Gene Flow
Genetic Differentiation
Genetic Structure
Morphology
Passerine
Phylogeography
Population Structure
Primate
River
Understory
Vocalization
Aripuana
Brasil
Jiparana Basin
Madeira River
Mato Grosso
Aves
Furnariidae
Glyphorynchus Spirurus
Hemitriccus Minor
Herpsilochmus
Hylophylax
Hypocnemis
Passeriformes
Primates
Schiffornis
Thamnophilidae
spellingShingle Body Mass
Cladistics
Conservation Genetics
Dispersal
Endemic Species
Gene
Gene Flow
Genetic Differentiation
Genetic Structure
Morphology
Passerine
Phylogeography
Population Structure
Primate
River
Understory
Vocalization
Aripuana
Brasil
Jiparana Basin
Madeira River
Mato Grosso
Aves
Furnariidae
Glyphorynchus Spirurus
Hemitriccus Minor
Herpsilochmus
Hylophylax
Hypocnemis
Passeriformes
Primates
Schiffornis
Thamnophilidae
Fernandes, Alexandre Mendes
Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon
topic_facet Body Mass
Cladistics
Conservation Genetics
Dispersal
Endemic Species
Gene
Gene Flow
Genetic Differentiation
Genetic Structure
Morphology
Passerine
Phylogeography
Population Structure
Primate
River
Understory
Vocalization
Aripuana
Brasil
Jiparana Basin
Madeira River
Mato Grosso
Aves
Furnariidae
Glyphorynchus Spirurus
Hemitriccus Minor
Herpsilochmus
Hylophylax
Hypocnemis
Passeriformes
Primates
Schiffornis
Thamnophilidae
description Morphological, vocal and genetic studies have shown that the Madeira River and its right bank tributaries delimit populations of primates and birds. We sequenced the cytochrome b gene (approx. 950 bp) for individuals of three suboscine passerine bird species, Glyphorynchus spirurus (Furnariidae), Willisornis poecilinotus (Thamnophilidae) and Schiffornis turdina (Tityridae), on opposite banks of the Madeira River and two of its right-bank tributaries, the Aripuanã and Jiparaná rivers. Phylogenetic hypotheses (parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian analysis) revealed clades that have over 3.1% genetic differentiation on opposite banks of the Madeira River for G. spirurus, W. poecilinotus and S. turdina, suggesting that this river restricts gene flow among populations of these three species. The Jiparaná and Aripuanã rivers apparently separate distinct populations of G. spirurus, the smallest species we examined, but not those of the other two heavier bodied species, W. poecilinotus and S. turdina. In G. spirurus four clades with high levels of genetic differentiation (3.2-5.5%) were found to be delimited by the three rivers evaluated, whereas in W. poecilinotus and S. turdina no genetic structure across the Jiparaná and Aripuanã rivers was detected. In general, birds that are known to show population structure across the Madeira tributaries (Glyphorynchus spirurus, Hemitriccus minor, Hypocnemis rondoni, Herpsilochmus stotzi, and Hylophylax naevius) have body masses smaller than those of both Willisornis poecilinotus and Schiffornis turdina, but some exceptions are discussed. Future studies controlling for several variables are necessary to determine the extent to which body mass is a useful predictor of genetic population structure in understory suboscine passerines. © 2015 Sociedade Brasileira de Ornitologia. All rights reserved.
format Artigo
author Fernandes, Alexandre Mendes
author2 Cohn-Haft, Mario
Hrbek, Tomas
Farias, Izeni P.
author2Str Cohn-Haft, Mario
Hrbek, Tomas
Farias, Izeni P.
title Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon
title_short Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon
title_full Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon
title_fullStr Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the Amazon
title_sort rivers acting as barriers for bird dispersal in the amazon
publisher Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15439
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score 11.755432