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Natural infection of Aedes aegypti by Chikungunya and Dengue type 2 Virus in a transition area of north-northeast Brazil

Dengue fever, chikungunya, and Zika are diseases caused by viruses transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. In Brazil, the number of human infections is high, but few studies are performed in mosquito vectors. This study aimed to investigate the presence of Zika, Dengue and Chikungunya vir...

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Autor principal: Aragão, Carine Fortes
Outros Autores: Pinheiro, Valéria Cristina Soares, Neto, Joaquim Pinto Nunes, Silva, Eliana Vieira Pinto da, Pereira, Glennda Juscely Galvão, Nascimento, Bruna Laís Sena do, Castro, Karoline da Silva, Maia, Ariadne Mendonça, Catete, Clístenes Pamplona, Martins, Lívia Carício S., Tadei, Wanderli Pedro, Silva, Sandro Patroca da, Cruz, Ana Cecília Ribeiro
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Viruses 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15482
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-15482 Natural infection of Aedes aegypti by Chikungunya and Dengue type 2 Virus in a transition area of north-northeast Brazil Aragão, Carine Fortes Pinheiro, Valéria Cristina Soares Neto, Joaquim Pinto Nunes Silva, Eliana Vieira Pinto da Pereira, Glennda Juscely Galvão Nascimento, Bruna Laís Sena do Castro, Karoline da Silva Maia, Ariadne Mendonça Catete, Clístenes Pamplona Martins, Lívia Carício S. Tadei, Wanderli Pedro Silva, Sandro Patroca da Cruz, Ana Cecília Ribeiro Virus Rna Aedes Aegypti Aedes Albopictus Brasil Chikungunya Chikungunya Virus Controlled Study Dengue Dengue Virus 2 Female Microscopy, Fluorescence Gene Sequence Genotype Immunofluorescence Test Male Nonhuman Nucleotide Sequence Phylogenetic Tree Phylogeny Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction Sequence Alignment Virus Isolation Virus Load Virus Transmission Zika Fever Zika Virus Dengue fever, chikungunya, and Zika are diseases caused by viruses transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. In Brazil, the number of human infections is high, but few studies are performed in mosquito vectors. This study aimed to investigate the presence of Zika, Dengue and Chikungunya viruses in Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus from the municipalities of Alto Alegre, Caxias, Codó, and São Mateus do Maranhão, located in the state of Maranhão, Northeast Brazil. The mosquitoes were collected with a mechanical aspirator, identified, triturated, and then submitted to RNA extraction and RT-qPCR. The positive samples were confirmed by virus isolation and genome sequencing. Three hundred and forty-eight Ae. aegypti (176 males and 172 females) and 12 Ae. albopictus (eight males and four females) were collected and tested. Ae. aegypti was the only vector positive in two municipalities-Codó, with detection of Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) belonging to the East-Central-South African genotype, and in Caxias, with detection of Dengue virus (DENV)-2 belonging to the Asian/American genotype. The detection of CHIKV and DENV-2 is evidence that those viruses are maintained in arthropod vectors, and shows the epidemiological risk in the area for chikungunya cases and a possible increase of severe dengue cases, associated with the occurrence of dengue hemorrhagic fever. © 2019 by the authors. 2020-05-14T15:32:10Z 2020-05-14T15:32:10Z 2019 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15482 10.3390/v11121126 en Volume 11, Número 12 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Viruses
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Virus Rna
Aedes Aegypti
Aedes Albopictus
Brasil
Chikungunya
Chikungunya Virus
Controlled Study
Dengue
Dengue Virus 2
Female
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Gene Sequence
Genotype
Immunofluorescence Test
Male
Nonhuman
Nucleotide Sequence
Phylogenetic Tree
Phylogeny
Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sequence Alignment
Virus Isolation
Virus Load
Virus Transmission
Zika Fever
Zika Virus
spellingShingle Virus Rna
Aedes Aegypti
Aedes Albopictus
Brasil
Chikungunya
Chikungunya Virus
Controlled Study
Dengue
Dengue Virus 2
Female
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Gene Sequence
Genotype
Immunofluorescence Test
Male
Nonhuman
Nucleotide Sequence
Phylogenetic Tree
Phylogeny
Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sequence Alignment
Virus Isolation
Virus Load
Virus Transmission
Zika Fever
Zika Virus
Aragão, Carine Fortes
Natural infection of Aedes aegypti by Chikungunya and Dengue type 2 Virus in a transition area of north-northeast Brazil
topic_facet Virus Rna
Aedes Aegypti
Aedes Albopictus
Brasil
Chikungunya
Chikungunya Virus
Controlled Study
Dengue
Dengue Virus 2
Female
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Gene Sequence
Genotype
Immunofluorescence Test
Male
Nonhuman
Nucleotide Sequence
Phylogenetic Tree
Phylogeny
Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sequence Alignment
Virus Isolation
Virus Load
Virus Transmission
Zika Fever
Zika Virus
description Dengue fever, chikungunya, and Zika are diseases caused by viruses transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. In Brazil, the number of human infections is high, but few studies are performed in mosquito vectors. This study aimed to investigate the presence of Zika, Dengue and Chikungunya viruses in Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus from the municipalities of Alto Alegre, Caxias, Codó, and São Mateus do Maranhão, located in the state of Maranhão, Northeast Brazil. The mosquitoes were collected with a mechanical aspirator, identified, triturated, and then submitted to RNA extraction and RT-qPCR. The positive samples were confirmed by virus isolation and genome sequencing. Three hundred and forty-eight Ae. aegypti (176 males and 172 females) and 12 Ae. albopictus (eight males and four females) were collected and tested. Ae. aegypti was the only vector positive in two municipalities-Codó, with detection of Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) belonging to the East-Central-South African genotype, and in Caxias, with detection of Dengue virus (DENV)-2 belonging to the Asian/American genotype. The detection of CHIKV and DENV-2 is evidence that those viruses are maintained in arthropod vectors, and shows the epidemiological risk in the area for chikungunya cases and a possible increase of severe dengue cases, associated with the occurrence of dengue hemorrhagic fever. © 2019 by the authors.
format Artigo
author Aragão, Carine Fortes
author2 Pinheiro, Valéria Cristina Soares
Neto, Joaquim Pinto Nunes
Silva, Eliana Vieira Pinto da
Pereira, Glennda Juscely Galvão
Nascimento, Bruna Laís Sena do
Castro, Karoline da Silva
Maia, Ariadne Mendonça
Catete, Clístenes Pamplona
Martins, Lívia Carício S.
Tadei, Wanderli Pedro
Silva, Sandro Patroca da
Cruz, Ana Cecília Ribeiro
author2Str Pinheiro, Valéria Cristina Soares
Neto, Joaquim Pinto Nunes
Silva, Eliana Vieira Pinto da
Pereira, Glennda Juscely Galvão
Nascimento, Bruna Laís Sena do
Castro, Karoline da Silva
Maia, Ariadne Mendonça
Catete, Clístenes Pamplona
Martins, Lívia Carício S.
Tadei, Wanderli Pedro
Silva, Sandro Patroca da
Cruz, Ana Cecília Ribeiro
title Natural infection of Aedes aegypti by Chikungunya and Dengue type 2 Virus in a transition area of north-northeast Brazil
title_short Natural infection of Aedes aegypti by Chikungunya and Dengue type 2 Virus in a transition area of north-northeast Brazil
title_full Natural infection of Aedes aegypti by Chikungunya and Dengue type 2 Virus in a transition area of north-northeast Brazil
title_fullStr Natural infection of Aedes aegypti by Chikungunya and Dengue type 2 Virus in a transition area of north-northeast Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Natural infection of Aedes aegypti by Chikungunya and Dengue type 2 Virus in a transition area of north-northeast Brazil
title_sort natural infection of aedes aegypti by chikungunya and dengue type 2 virus in a transition area of north-northeast brazil
publisher Viruses
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15482
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score 11.755432