Artigo

Reestablishment of Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) based on integrative taxonomy

Species delimitation remains a challenge worldwide, but especially in biodiversity hotspots such as the Amazon. Here, we use an integrative taxonomic approach that combines data from morphology, phylogenomics, and leaf spectroscopy to clarify the species limits within the Protium heptaphyllum specie...

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Autor principal: Damasco, Gabriel
Outros Autores: Daly, Douglas Charles, Vicentini, Alberto, Van Antwerp Fine, Paul
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Taxon 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15529
id oai:repositorio:1-15529
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-15529 Reestablishment of Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) based on integrative taxonomy Damasco, Gabriel Daly, Douglas Charles Vicentini, Alberto Van Antwerp Fine, Paul Angiosperm Biodiversity Identification Key Infrared Spectroscopy Near Infrared Phylogeny Species Complex Taxonomy Type Specimen Amazonia Atlantic Forest Brasil Burseraceae Protium Protium Heptaphyllum Species delimitation remains a challenge worldwide, but especially in biodiversity hotspots such as the Amazon. Here, we use an integrative taxonomic approach that combines data from morphology, phylogenomics, and leaf spectroscopy to clarify the species limits within the Protium heptaphyllum species complex, which includes subsp. cordatum, subsp. heptaphyllum, and subsp. ulei. Molecular phylogeny indicates that populations of subsp. cordatum do not belong to the P. heptaphyllum clade, while morphology and near-infrared spectroscopy data provide additional support for the recognition of a separate taxon. Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) is reinstated at species rank and described in detail. As circumscribed here, P. cordatum is endemic to white-sand savannas located in the Faro and Tucuruí Districts, Pará State, Brazil, whereas P. heptaphyllum is a dominant and widespread plant lineage found in Amazonia, the Cerrado, and the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. We present an identification key to P. cordatum and closely related lineages and a detailed taxonomic description of P. cordatum, including habitat and distribution, a list and images of diagnostic features. This study demonstrates the importance of using multiple tools to characterize and distinguish plant species in highly diverse tropical regions. © 2019 International Association for Plant Taxonomy. 2020-05-14T20:03:46Z 2020-05-14T20:03:46Z 2019 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15529 10.1002/tax.12022 en Volume 68, Número 1, Pags. 34-46 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Taxon
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Angiosperm
Biodiversity
Identification Key
Infrared Spectroscopy
Near Infrared
Phylogeny
Species Complex
Taxonomy
Type Specimen
Amazonia
Atlantic Forest
Brasil
Burseraceae
Protium
Protium Heptaphyllum
spellingShingle Angiosperm
Biodiversity
Identification Key
Infrared Spectroscopy
Near Infrared
Phylogeny
Species Complex
Taxonomy
Type Specimen
Amazonia
Atlantic Forest
Brasil
Burseraceae
Protium
Protium Heptaphyllum
Damasco, Gabriel
Reestablishment of Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) based on integrative taxonomy
topic_facet Angiosperm
Biodiversity
Identification Key
Infrared Spectroscopy
Near Infrared
Phylogeny
Species Complex
Taxonomy
Type Specimen
Amazonia
Atlantic Forest
Brasil
Burseraceae
Protium
Protium Heptaphyllum
description Species delimitation remains a challenge worldwide, but especially in biodiversity hotspots such as the Amazon. Here, we use an integrative taxonomic approach that combines data from morphology, phylogenomics, and leaf spectroscopy to clarify the species limits within the Protium heptaphyllum species complex, which includes subsp. cordatum, subsp. heptaphyllum, and subsp. ulei. Molecular phylogeny indicates that populations of subsp. cordatum do not belong to the P. heptaphyllum clade, while morphology and near-infrared spectroscopy data provide additional support for the recognition of a separate taxon. Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) is reinstated at species rank and described in detail. As circumscribed here, P. cordatum is endemic to white-sand savannas located in the Faro and Tucuruí Districts, Pará State, Brazil, whereas P. heptaphyllum is a dominant and widespread plant lineage found in Amazonia, the Cerrado, and the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. We present an identification key to P. cordatum and closely related lineages and a detailed taxonomic description of P. cordatum, including habitat and distribution, a list and images of diagnostic features. This study demonstrates the importance of using multiple tools to characterize and distinguish plant species in highly diverse tropical regions. © 2019 International Association for Plant Taxonomy.
format Artigo
author Damasco, Gabriel
author2 Daly, Douglas Charles
Vicentini, Alberto
Van Antwerp Fine, Paul
author2Str Daly, Douglas Charles
Vicentini, Alberto
Van Antwerp Fine, Paul
title Reestablishment of Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) based on integrative taxonomy
title_short Reestablishment of Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) based on integrative taxonomy
title_full Reestablishment of Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) based on integrative taxonomy
title_fullStr Reestablishment of Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) based on integrative taxonomy
title_full_unstemmed Reestablishment of Protium cordatum (Burseraceae) based on integrative taxonomy
title_sort reestablishment of protium cordatum (burseraceae) based on integrative taxonomy
publisher Taxon
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15529
_version_ 1787141918236344320
score 11.755432