Artigo

Characterization of the mandible atta laevigata and the bioinspiration for the development of a biomimetic surgical clamp

Approximately thousand years ago it was reported the use of mandibles of ants for suture. In this sense, bioinspired components, as absorbable surgical clamps, can be designed. This study is aimed to characterize the mandible of the ant Atta laevigata in order to help the selection of candidate biom...

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Autor principal: Brito, Thays Obando
Outros Autores: Elzubair, Amal E., Araujo, Leonardo Sales, Souza Camargo, Sergio Alvaro de, Souza, Jorge Luiz Pereira, Almeida, Luiz Henrique de
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Materials Research 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15704
id oai:repositorio:1-15704
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-15704 Characterization of the mandible atta laevigata and the bioinspiration for the development of a biomimetic surgical clamp Brito, Thays Obando Elzubair, Amal E. Araujo, Leonardo Sales Souza Camargo, Sergio Alvaro de Souza, Jorge Luiz Pereira Almeida, Luiz Henrique de Atomic Force Microscopy Biomimetics Characterization Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Surgery X Ray Spectroscopy Ant Atta Laevigata Bio-inspiration Energy Dispersive X Ray Spectroscopy Implants (surgical) Approximately thousand years ago it was reported the use of mandibles of ants for suture. In this sense, bioinspired components, as absorbable surgical clamps, can be designed. This study is aimed to characterize the mandible of the ant Atta laevigata in order to help the selection of candidate biomaterials for application as surgical clamps. Three pairs of mandibles were used and ten nanoindenations were performed in each pair. The average hardness for the samples in the internal and external regions were 0.36 ± 0.06 GPa and 0.19 ± 0.04 GPa, respectively and the average elastic modulus for the internal and external regions were 6.16 ± 0.23 GPa and 2.74 ± 0.44 GPa, respectively. The morphology of the mandible was observed in detail by scanning electron microscopy, as well as Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The average roughnesses on the internal and external regions, measured by atomic force microscopy, were 6.73 ± 0.90 nm and 11.87 ± 1.42 nm, respectively. From these results, it was possible to identify biomaterials that mimic the mandible behaviour for surgical clamp. © 2017. 2020-05-18T14:33:57Z 2020-05-18T14:33:57Z 2017 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15704 10.1590/1980-5373-MR-2016-1137 en Volume 20, Número 6, Pags. 1525-1533 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Materials Research
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Atomic Force Microscopy
Biomimetics
Characterization
Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Surgery
X Ray Spectroscopy
Ant Atta Laevigata
Bio-inspiration
Energy Dispersive X Ray Spectroscopy
Implants (surgical)
spellingShingle Atomic Force Microscopy
Biomimetics
Characterization
Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Surgery
X Ray Spectroscopy
Ant Atta Laevigata
Bio-inspiration
Energy Dispersive X Ray Spectroscopy
Implants (surgical)
Brito, Thays Obando
Characterization of the mandible atta laevigata and the bioinspiration for the development of a biomimetic surgical clamp
topic_facet Atomic Force Microscopy
Biomimetics
Characterization
Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Surgery
X Ray Spectroscopy
Ant Atta Laevigata
Bio-inspiration
Energy Dispersive X Ray Spectroscopy
Implants (surgical)
description Approximately thousand years ago it was reported the use of mandibles of ants for suture. In this sense, bioinspired components, as absorbable surgical clamps, can be designed. This study is aimed to characterize the mandible of the ant Atta laevigata in order to help the selection of candidate biomaterials for application as surgical clamps. Three pairs of mandibles were used and ten nanoindenations were performed in each pair. The average hardness for the samples in the internal and external regions were 0.36 ± 0.06 GPa and 0.19 ± 0.04 GPa, respectively and the average elastic modulus for the internal and external regions were 6.16 ± 0.23 GPa and 2.74 ± 0.44 GPa, respectively. The morphology of the mandible was observed in detail by scanning electron microscopy, as well as Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The average roughnesses on the internal and external regions, measured by atomic force microscopy, were 6.73 ± 0.90 nm and 11.87 ± 1.42 nm, respectively. From these results, it was possible to identify biomaterials that mimic the mandible behaviour for surgical clamp. © 2017.
format Artigo
author Brito, Thays Obando
author2 Elzubair, Amal E.
Araujo, Leonardo Sales
Souza Camargo, Sergio Alvaro de
Souza, Jorge Luiz Pereira
Almeida, Luiz Henrique de
author2Str Elzubair, Amal E.
Araujo, Leonardo Sales
Souza Camargo, Sergio Alvaro de
Souza, Jorge Luiz Pereira
Almeida, Luiz Henrique de
title Characterization of the mandible atta laevigata and the bioinspiration for the development of a biomimetic surgical clamp
title_short Characterization of the mandible atta laevigata and the bioinspiration for the development of a biomimetic surgical clamp
title_full Characterization of the mandible atta laevigata and the bioinspiration for the development of a biomimetic surgical clamp
title_fullStr Characterization of the mandible atta laevigata and the bioinspiration for the development of a biomimetic surgical clamp
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the mandible atta laevigata and the bioinspiration for the development of a biomimetic surgical clamp
title_sort characterization of the mandible atta laevigata and the bioinspiration for the development of a biomimetic surgical clamp
publisher Materials Research
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15704
_version_ 1787144327927955456
score 11.755432