Artigo

Phylogeography and demographic history of the neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis)

The Neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis) is a medium-sized semiaquatic carnivore with a broad distribution in the Neotropical region. Despite being apparently common in many areas, it is one of the least known otters, and genetic studies on this species are scarce. Here, we have investigated its g...

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Autor principal: Trinca, Cristine Silveira
Outros Autores: Thoisy, Benoît de, Weber Rosas, Fernando Cesar, Waldemarin, Helen Francine, Koepfli, Klaus Peter, Vianna, Juliana A., Eizirik, Eduardo
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Journal of Heredity 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16124
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-16124 Phylogeography and demographic history of the neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis) Trinca, Cristine Silveira Thoisy, Benoît de Weber Rosas, Fernando Cesar Waldemarin, Helen Francine Koepfli, Klaus Peter Vianna, Juliana A. Eizirik, Eduardo Dna, Mitochondrial Base Pairing Carnivora Genetic Variability Lontra Longicaudis Neotropics Nonhuman Nucleotide Sequence Phylogeography Population Structure Priority Journal Sequence Analysis Animal Dna, Mitochondrial Evolution, Molecular Genetic Variation Otters Phylogeography Species Specificity Lontra Longicaudis Lutrinae Mustelidae The Neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis) is a medium-sized semiaquatic carnivore with a broad distribution in the Neotropical region. Despite being apparently common in many areas, it is one of the least known otters, and genetic studies on this species are scarce. Here, we have investigated its genetic diversity, population structure, and demographic history across a large portion of its geographic range by analyzing 1471 base pairs (bp) of mitochondrial DNA from 52 individuals. Our results indicate that L. longicaudis presents high levels of genetic diversity and a consistent phylogeographic pattern, suggesting the existence of at least 4 distinct evolutionary lineages in South America. The observed phylogeographic partitions are partially congruent with the subspecies classification previously proposed for this species. Coalescence-based analyses indicate that Neotropical otter mitochondrial DNA lineages have shared a rather recent common ancestor, approximately 0.5 Ma, and have subsequently diversified into the observed phylogroups. A consistent scenario of recent population expansion was identified in Eastern South America based on several complementary analyses of historical demography. The results obtained here provide novel insights on the evolutionary history of this largely unknown Neotropical mustelid and should be useful to design conservation and management policies on behalf of this species and its habitats. © The American Genetic Association. 2012. All rights reserved. 2020-05-24T21:49:10Z 2020-05-24T21:49:10Z 2012 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16124 10.1093/jhered/ess001 en Volume 103, Número 4, Pags. 479-492 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Journal of Heredity
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Dna, Mitochondrial
Base Pairing
Carnivora
Genetic Variability
Lontra Longicaudis
Neotropics
Nonhuman
Nucleotide Sequence
Phylogeography
Population Structure
Priority Journal
Sequence Analysis
Animal
Dna, Mitochondrial
Evolution, Molecular
Genetic Variation
Otters
Phylogeography
Species Specificity
Lontra Longicaudis
Lutrinae
Mustelidae
spellingShingle Dna, Mitochondrial
Base Pairing
Carnivora
Genetic Variability
Lontra Longicaudis
Neotropics
Nonhuman
Nucleotide Sequence
Phylogeography
Population Structure
Priority Journal
Sequence Analysis
Animal
Dna, Mitochondrial
Evolution, Molecular
Genetic Variation
Otters
Phylogeography
Species Specificity
Lontra Longicaudis
Lutrinae
Mustelidae
Trinca, Cristine Silveira
Phylogeography and demographic history of the neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis)
topic_facet Dna, Mitochondrial
Base Pairing
Carnivora
Genetic Variability
Lontra Longicaudis
Neotropics
Nonhuman
Nucleotide Sequence
Phylogeography
Population Structure
Priority Journal
Sequence Analysis
Animal
Dna, Mitochondrial
Evolution, Molecular
Genetic Variation
Otters
Phylogeography
Species Specificity
Lontra Longicaudis
Lutrinae
Mustelidae
description The Neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis) is a medium-sized semiaquatic carnivore with a broad distribution in the Neotropical region. Despite being apparently common in many areas, it is one of the least known otters, and genetic studies on this species are scarce. Here, we have investigated its genetic diversity, population structure, and demographic history across a large portion of its geographic range by analyzing 1471 base pairs (bp) of mitochondrial DNA from 52 individuals. Our results indicate that L. longicaudis presents high levels of genetic diversity and a consistent phylogeographic pattern, suggesting the existence of at least 4 distinct evolutionary lineages in South America. The observed phylogeographic partitions are partially congruent with the subspecies classification previously proposed for this species. Coalescence-based analyses indicate that Neotropical otter mitochondrial DNA lineages have shared a rather recent common ancestor, approximately 0.5 Ma, and have subsequently diversified into the observed phylogroups. A consistent scenario of recent population expansion was identified in Eastern South America based on several complementary analyses of historical demography. The results obtained here provide novel insights on the evolutionary history of this largely unknown Neotropical mustelid and should be useful to design conservation and management policies on behalf of this species and its habitats. © The American Genetic Association. 2012. All rights reserved.
format Artigo
author Trinca, Cristine Silveira
author2 Thoisy, Benoît de
Weber Rosas, Fernando Cesar
Waldemarin, Helen Francine
Koepfli, Klaus Peter
Vianna, Juliana A.
Eizirik, Eduardo
author2Str Thoisy, Benoît de
Weber Rosas, Fernando Cesar
Waldemarin, Helen Francine
Koepfli, Klaus Peter
Vianna, Juliana A.
Eizirik, Eduardo
title Phylogeography and demographic history of the neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis)
title_short Phylogeography and demographic history of the neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis)
title_full Phylogeography and demographic history of the neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis)
title_fullStr Phylogeography and demographic history of the neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis)
title_full_unstemmed Phylogeography and demographic history of the neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis)
title_sort phylogeography and demographic history of the neotropical otter (lontra longicaudis)
publisher Journal of Heredity
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16124
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score 11.653393