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Artigo
Sources and concentrations of smoke-water on the seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato
Smoke and smoke diluted in water, known as smoke-water, can be used to promote both seed germination and seedling vigor of several wild and cultivated species. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of smoke-water produced with different sources (raw materials) and concentration...
Autor principal: | Arruda, Yêda Maria B C |
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Outros Autores: | Ferraz, Isolde Dorothea Kossmann, F e Albuquerque, Maria Cristina de |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | pt_BR |
Publicado em: |
Horticultura Brasileira
2020
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https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16137 |
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oai:repositorio:1-16137 Sources and concentrations of smoke-water on the seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato Fontes e concentrações de águas de fumaça na germinação de sementes e no vigor de plântulas de tomate Arruda, Yêda Maria B C Ferraz, Isolde Dorothea Kossmann F e Albuquerque, Maria Cristina de Aniba Cecropia Cecropia Palmata Dinizia Excelsa Euterpe Precatoria Human Echovirus 1 Licania Lycopersicon Esculentum Sextonia Zea Mays Smoke and smoke diluted in water, known as smoke-water, can be used to promote both seed germination and seedling vigor of several wild and cultivated species. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of smoke-water produced with different sources (raw materials) and concentrations on seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato. Smoke-water was produced with ten different raw materials, for each was done a control (distilled water) and eight concentrations with smoke-water (1:5,000, 1:2,500, 1:1,000, 1:100, 1:50, 1:25, 1:10 e 1:2.5 v:v), making up nine treatments repeated eight times and distributed following a completely randomized design. Germination was assessed in the laboratory and the variables were evaluated five days after sowing. With the exception of one source, all tested raw materials showed, with the highest concentration tested (1:2.5), inhibitory effect on the germination of the tomato seeds. Promoting effect was observed mainly in smoke-waters produced from raw materials of palm leaves (Euterpe precatoria) and corn leaves (Zea mays), of light wood from a pioneer species (Cecropia palmata), sawdust of amazonian timber species (Dinizia excelsa; Sextonia sp.; Licania spp.; Aniba spp.) and of germination paper. The promoting effect was more significant on root length and on vigor index with concentrations between 1:25 and 1:5,000, in accordance with the source. The dilution of 1:25 excelled in most of the tested raw materials. 2020-05-24T22:15:14Z 2020-05-24T22:15:14Z 2012 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16137 10.1590/S0102-05362012000200018 pt_BR Volume 30, Número 2, Pags. 293-299 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Horticultura Brasileira |
institution |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional |
collection |
INPA-RI |
language |
pt_BR |
topic |
Aniba Cecropia Cecropia Palmata Dinizia Excelsa Euterpe Precatoria Human Echovirus 1 Licania Lycopersicon Esculentum Sextonia Zea Mays |
spellingShingle |
Aniba Cecropia Cecropia Palmata Dinizia Excelsa Euterpe Precatoria Human Echovirus 1 Licania Lycopersicon Esculentum Sextonia Zea Mays Arruda, Yêda Maria B C Sources and concentrations of smoke-water on the seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato |
topic_facet |
Aniba Cecropia Cecropia Palmata Dinizia Excelsa Euterpe Precatoria Human Echovirus 1 Licania Lycopersicon Esculentum Sextonia Zea Mays |
description |
Smoke and smoke diluted in water, known as smoke-water, can be used to promote both seed germination and seedling vigor of several wild and cultivated species. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of smoke-water produced with different sources (raw materials) and concentrations on seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato. Smoke-water was produced with ten different raw materials, for each was done a control (distilled water) and eight concentrations with smoke-water (1:5,000, 1:2,500, 1:1,000, 1:100, 1:50, 1:25, 1:10 e 1:2.5 v:v), making up nine treatments repeated eight times and distributed following a completely randomized design. Germination was assessed in the laboratory and the variables were evaluated five days after sowing. With the exception of one source, all tested raw materials showed, with the highest concentration tested (1:2.5), inhibitory effect on the germination of the tomato seeds. Promoting effect was observed mainly in smoke-waters produced from raw materials of palm leaves (Euterpe precatoria) and corn leaves (Zea mays), of light wood from a pioneer species (Cecropia palmata), sawdust of amazonian timber species (Dinizia excelsa; Sextonia sp.; Licania spp.; Aniba spp.) and of germination paper. The promoting effect was more significant on root length and on vigor index with concentrations between 1:25 and 1:5,000, in accordance with the source. The dilution of 1:25 excelled in most of the tested raw materials. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Arruda, Yêda Maria B C |
author2 |
Ferraz, Isolde Dorothea Kossmann F e Albuquerque, Maria Cristina de |
author2Str |
Ferraz, Isolde Dorothea Kossmann F e Albuquerque, Maria Cristina de |
title |
Sources and concentrations of smoke-water on the seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato |
title_short |
Sources and concentrations of smoke-water on the seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato |
title_full |
Sources and concentrations of smoke-water on the seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato |
title_fullStr |
Sources and concentrations of smoke-water on the seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sources and concentrations of smoke-water on the seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato |
title_sort |
sources and concentrations of smoke-water on the seed germination and seedling vigor of tomato |
publisher |
Horticultura Brasileira |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16137 |
_version_ |
1787141136199974912 |
score |
11.755432 |