Artigo

Performance of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. on fish farming effluent

The increasing release of untreated fish farming effluents into water courses that flow to the Pantanal wetlands in Mato Grosso (Brazil) may drive this ecosystem to eutrophication. Therefore, the growth of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. in fish farming effluent and their eff...

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Autor principal: Toledo, Jos? Julio
Outros Autores: Penha, Jerry Magno Ferreira
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: pt_BR
Publicado em: Revista Brasileira de Biologia 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16212
id oai:repositorio:1-16212
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-16212 Performance of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. on fish farming effluent Performance de Azolla caroliniana Willd. e Salvinia auriculata Aubl. em efluente de piscicultura Toledo, Jos? Julio Penha, Jerry Magno Ferreira Animals Aquaculture Comparative Study Eutrophication Fern Growth, Development And Aging Methodology Time Water Management Animal Aquaculture Eutrophication Ferns Time Factors Water Purification Azolla Caroliniana Salvinia Auriculata The increasing release of untreated fish farming effluents into water courses that flow to the Pantanal wetlands in Mato Grosso (Brazil) may drive this ecosystem to eutrophication. Therefore, the growth of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. in fish farming effluent and their effect on its quality were evaluated for 48 days in a greenhouse. The results were compared to those obtained in a nutrient rich solution (Hoagland 1/2 medium). Azolla caroliniana showed lower relative growth rate in fish farming effluent (0.020 d-1) than in Hoagland 1/2 medium (0.029 d-1). However, S. auriculata grew slightly better in fish farming effluent (0.030 d-1) than in Hoagland 1/2 medium (0.025 d-1). The species apparently contributed to reduce nitrate and phosphate concentration in Hoagland 1/2 medium. However, in fish farming effluent, only electrical conductivity and pH were reduced by plants compared to the control without plants. Thus, A. caroliniana and S. auriculata show low potential for improving effluent quality. 2020-05-31T18:24:28Z 2020-05-31T18:24:28Z 2011 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16212 10.1590/S1519-69842011000100007 pt_BR Volume 71, Número 1, Pags. 37-45 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Revista Brasileira de Biologia
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language pt_BR
topic Animals
Aquaculture
Comparative Study
Eutrophication
Fern
Growth, Development And Aging
Methodology
Time
Water Management
Animal
Aquaculture
Eutrophication
Ferns
Time Factors
Water Purification
Azolla Caroliniana
Salvinia Auriculata
spellingShingle Animals
Aquaculture
Comparative Study
Eutrophication
Fern
Growth, Development And Aging
Methodology
Time
Water Management
Animal
Aquaculture
Eutrophication
Ferns
Time Factors
Water Purification
Azolla Caroliniana
Salvinia Auriculata
Toledo, Jos? Julio
Performance of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. on fish farming effluent
topic_facet Animals
Aquaculture
Comparative Study
Eutrophication
Fern
Growth, Development And Aging
Methodology
Time
Water Management
Animal
Aquaculture
Eutrophication
Ferns
Time Factors
Water Purification
Azolla Caroliniana
Salvinia Auriculata
description The increasing release of untreated fish farming effluents into water courses that flow to the Pantanal wetlands in Mato Grosso (Brazil) may drive this ecosystem to eutrophication. Therefore, the growth of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. in fish farming effluent and their effect on its quality were evaluated for 48 days in a greenhouse. The results were compared to those obtained in a nutrient rich solution (Hoagland 1/2 medium). Azolla caroliniana showed lower relative growth rate in fish farming effluent (0.020 d-1) than in Hoagland 1/2 medium (0.029 d-1). However, S. auriculata grew slightly better in fish farming effluent (0.030 d-1) than in Hoagland 1/2 medium (0.025 d-1). The species apparently contributed to reduce nitrate and phosphate concentration in Hoagland 1/2 medium. However, in fish farming effluent, only electrical conductivity and pH were reduced by plants compared to the control without plants. Thus, A. caroliniana and S. auriculata show low potential for improving effluent quality.
format Artigo
author Toledo, Jos? Julio
author2 Penha, Jerry Magno Ferreira
author2Str Penha, Jerry Magno Ferreira
title Performance of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. on fish farming effluent
title_short Performance of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. on fish farming effluent
title_full Performance of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. on fish farming effluent
title_fullStr Performance of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. on fish farming effluent
title_full_unstemmed Performance of Azolla caroliniana Willd. and Salvinia auriculata Aubl. on fish farming effluent
title_sort performance of azolla caroliniana willd. and salvinia auriculata aubl. on fish farming effluent
publisher Revista Brasileira de Biologia
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16212
_version_ 1787141137125867520
score 11.755432