Artigo

To self, or not to self... A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees

Despite the typically low population densities and animal-mediated pollination of tropical forest trees, outcrossing and long-distance pollen dispersal are the norm. We reviewed the genetic literature on mating systems and pollen dispersal for neotropical trees to identify the ecological and phyloge...

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Autor principal: Ward, Megan
Outros Autores: Dick, Christopher W., Gribel, Rogério, Lowe, Andrew J.
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Heredity 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16380
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-16380 To self, or not to self... A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees Ward, Megan Dick, Christopher W. Gribel, Rogério Lowe, Andrew J. Autogamy Gene Flow Neotropical Region Outcrossing Pollination Reproductive Strategy Tree Genetic Marker Genetics Geography Phylogeny Physiology Pollen Population Density Genetics, Population Reproduction Short Survey South America Species Difference Tree Tropic Climate Genetic Markers Genetics, Population Geography Phylogeny Pollen Population Density Reproduction South America Species Specificity Trees Tropical Climate Animalsia Hexapoda Insecta Despite the typically low population densities and animal-mediated pollination of tropical forest trees, outcrossing and long-distance pollen dispersal are the norm. We reviewed the genetic literature on mating systems and pollen dispersal for neotropical trees to identify the ecological and phylogenetic correlates. The 36 studies surveyed found >90% outcrossed mating for 45 hermaphroditic or monoecious species. Self-fertilization rates varied inversely with population density and showed phylogenetic and geographic trends. The few direct measures of pollen flow (N=11 studies) suggest that pollen dispersal is widespread among low-density tropical trees, ranging from a mean of 200 m to over 19 km for species pollinated by small insects or bats. Future research needs to examine (1) the effect of inbreeding depression on observed outcrossing rates, (2) pollen dispersal in a wide range of pollination syndromes and ecological classes, (3) and the range of variation of mating system expression at different hierarchical levels, including individual, seasonal, population, ecological, landscape and range wide. © 2005 Nature Publishing Group All rights reserved. 2020-06-04T13:50:33Z 2020-06-04T13:50:33Z 2005 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16380 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800712 en Volume 95, Número 4, Pags. 246-254 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Heredity
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Autogamy
Gene Flow
Neotropical Region
Outcrossing
Pollination
Reproductive Strategy
Tree
Genetic Marker
Genetics
Geography
Phylogeny
Physiology
Pollen
Population Density
Genetics, Population
Reproduction
Short Survey
South America
Species Difference
Tree
Tropic Climate
Genetic Markers
Genetics, Population
Geography
Phylogeny
Pollen
Population Density
Reproduction
South America
Species Specificity
Trees
Tropical Climate
Animalsia
Hexapoda
Insecta
spellingShingle Autogamy
Gene Flow
Neotropical Region
Outcrossing
Pollination
Reproductive Strategy
Tree
Genetic Marker
Genetics
Geography
Phylogeny
Physiology
Pollen
Population Density
Genetics, Population
Reproduction
Short Survey
South America
Species Difference
Tree
Tropic Climate
Genetic Markers
Genetics, Population
Geography
Phylogeny
Pollen
Population Density
Reproduction
South America
Species Specificity
Trees
Tropical Climate
Animalsia
Hexapoda
Insecta
Ward, Megan
To self, or not to self... A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees
topic_facet Autogamy
Gene Flow
Neotropical Region
Outcrossing
Pollination
Reproductive Strategy
Tree
Genetic Marker
Genetics
Geography
Phylogeny
Physiology
Pollen
Population Density
Genetics, Population
Reproduction
Short Survey
South America
Species Difference
Tree
Tropic Climate
Genetic Markers
Genetics, Population
Geography
Phylogeny
Pollen
Population Density
Reproduction
South America
Species Specificity
Trees
Tropical Climate
Animalsia
Hexapoda
Insecta
description Despite the typically low population densities and animal-mediated pollination of tropical forest trees, outcrossing and long-distance pollen dispersal are the norm. We reviewed the genetic literature on mating systems and pollen dispersal for neotropical trees to identify the ecological and phylogenetic correlates. The 36 studies surveyed found >90% outcrossed mating for 45 hermaphroditic or monoecious species. Self-fertilization rates varied inversely with population density and showed phylogenetic and geographic trends. The few direct measures of pollen flow (N=11 studies) suggest that pollen dispersal is widespread among low-density tropical trees, ranging from a mean of 200 m to over 19 km for species pollinated by small insects or bats. Future research needs to examine (1) the effect of inbreeding depression on observed outcrossing rates, (2) pollen dispersal in a wide range of pollination syndromes and ecological classes, (3) and the range of variation of mating system expression at different hierarchical levels, including individual, seasonal, population, ecological, landscape and range wide. © 2005 Nature Publishing Group All rights reserved.
format Artigo
author Ward, Megan
author2 Dick, Christopher W.
Gribel, Rogério
Lowe, Andrew J.
author2Str Dick, Christopher W.
Gribel, Rogério
Lowe, Andrew J.
title To self, or not to self... A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees
title_short To self, or not to self... A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees
title_full To self, or not to self... A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees
title_fullStr To self, or not to self... A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees
title_full_unstemmed To self, or not to self... A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees
title_sort to self, or not to self... a review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees
publisher Heredity
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16380
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score 11.755432