Artigo

Leaf consumption by invertebrate aquatic shredders in the Amazon: effects of climate change and microbial conditioning

We grew leaves of Montrichardia arborescens in four microcosm chambers with different temperatures and CO2 concentrations simulating the scenarios of expected climate change. These leaves were used to feed shredders (Phylloicus) and to assess the effects of changes in leaf quality on their consumpti...

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Autor principal: Martins, Renato Tavares
Outros Autores: Gonçalves, José Francisco Júnior, Campos, Claudimir Menezes, Lopes, Aline, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Hamada, Neusa
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Limnology 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16492
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-16492 Leaf consumption by invertebrate aquatic shredders in the Amazon: effects of climate change and microbial conditioning Martins, Renato Tavares Gonçalves, José Francisco Júnior Campos, Claudimir Menezes Lopes, Aline Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez Hamada, Neusa Aquatic Organism Carbon Dioxide Climate Change Climate Effect Environmental Conditions Insect Leaf Microorganism Plant Temperature Effect Amazonas Brasil Manaus Hexapoda Invertebrata Montrichardia Arborescens Phylloicus We grew leaves of Montrichardia arborescens in four microcosm chambers with different temperatures and CO2 concentrations simulating the scenarios of expected climate change. These leaves were used to feed shredders (Phylloicus) and to assess the effects of changes in leaf quality on their consumption. We also evaluated the effect of detritus conditioning by microorganisms on leaf consumption. We hypothesized that leaves of plants grown under different environmental conditions could offer substrata of different qualities to microorganisms colonizing them, and, consequently the shredder consumption rate would differ according to leaf conditioning. The microcosm chambers for plant growth simulated three different combined air temperature and CO2 scenarios, relative to the real-time (control) current conditions in Manaus-Brazil. The leaf consumption experiment was performed only in the control chamber. Specific leaf area was positively affected by predicted climate change, while tannins were detected only in leaves of plants grown in chambers simulating a changed climate. Other leaf detritus parameters were similar in all chambers. Shredders showed higher consumption rates in leaves developed under mild and intermediate conditions in relation to control. Shredder consumption was similar in conditioned and unconditioned treatments. Thus, shredder consumption was influenced more by the intrinsic quality of leaves than by microorganism conditioning, but we were not able to show effects of climate change on leaf quality that could explain differences in shredder consumption. © 2020, The Japanese Society of Limnology. 2020-06-15T21:35:03Z 2020-06-15T21:35:03Z 2020 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16492 10.1007/s10201-020-00609-z en Volume 21, Número 2, Pags. 257-266 Restrito Limnology
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Aquatic Organism
Carbon Dioxide
Climate Change
Climate Effect
Environmental Conditions
Insect
Leaf
Microorganism
Plant
Temperature Effect
Amazonas
Brasil
Manaus
Hexapoda
Invertebrata
Montrichardia Arborescens
Phylloicus
spellingShingle Aquatic Organism
Carbon Dioxide
Climate Change
Climate Effect
Environmental Conditions
Insect
Leaf
Microorganism
Plant
Temperature Effect
Amazonas
Brasil
Manaus
Hexapoda
Invertebrata
Montrichardia Arborescens
Phylloicus
Martins, Renato Tavares
Leaf consumption by invertebrate aquatic shredders in the Amazon: effects of climate change and microbial conditioning
topic_facet Aquatic Organism
Carbon Dioxide
Climate Change
Climate Effect
Environmental Conditions
Insect
Leaf
Microorganism
Plant
Temperature Effect
Amazonas
Brasil
Manaus
Hexapoda
Invertebrata
Montrichardia Arborescens
Phylloicus
description We grew leaves of Montrichardia arborescens in four microcosm chambers with different temperatures and CO2 concentrations simulating the scenarios of expected climate change. These leaves were used to feed shredders (Phylloicus) and to assess the effects of changes in leaf quality on their consumption. We also evaluated the effect of detritus conditioning by microorganisms on leaf consumption. We hypothesized that leaves of plants grown under different environmental conditions could offer substrata of different qualities to microorganisms colonizing them, and, consequently the shredder consumption rate would differ according to leaf conditioning. The microcosm chambers for plant growth simulated three different combined air temperature and CO2 scenarios, relative to the real-time (control) current conditions in Manaus-Brazil. The leaf consumption experiment was performed only in the control chamber. Specific leaf area was positively affected by predicted climate change, while tannins were detected only in leaves of plants grown in chambers simulating a changed climate. Other leaf detritus parameters were similar in all chambers. Shredders showed higher consumption rates in leaves developed under mild and intermediate conditions in relation to control. Shredder consumption was similar in conditioned and unconditioned treatments. Thus, shredder consumption was influenced more by the intrinsic quality of leaves than by microorganism conditioning, but we were not able to show effects of climate change on leaf quality that could explain differences in shredder consumption. © 2020, The Japanese Society of Limnology.
format Artigo
author Martins, Renato Tavares
author2 Gonçalves, José Francisco Júnior
Campos, Claudimir Menezes
Lopes, Aline
Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez
Hamada, Neusa
author2Str Gonçalves, José Francisco Júnior
Campos, Claudimir Menezes
Lopes, Aline
Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez
Hamada, Neusa
title Leaf consumption by invertebrate aquatic shredders in the Amazon: effects of climate change and microbial conditioning
title_short Leaf consumption by invertebrate aquatic shredders in the Amazon: effects of climate change and microbial conditioning
title_full Leaf consumption by invertebrate aquatic shredders in the Amazon: effects of climate change and microbial conditioning
title_fullStr Leaf consumption by invertebrate aquatic shredders in the Amazon: effects of climate change and microbial conditioning
title_full_unstemmed Leaf consumption by invertebrate aquatic shredders in the Amazon: effects of climate change and microbial conditioning
title_sort leaf consumption by invertebrate aquatic shredders in the amazon: effects of climate change and microbial conditioning
publisher Limnology
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16492
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score 11.755432