Artigo

Tree rings and rainfall in the equatorial Amazon

The Amazon basin is a global center of hydroclimatic variability and biodiversity, but there are only eight instrumental rainfall stations with continuous records longer than 80 years in the entire basin, an area nearly the size of the coterminous US. The first long moisture-sensitive tree-ring chro...

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Autor principal: Granato-Souza, Daniela
Outros Autores: Stahle, David William, Barbosa, Ana Carolina Maioli Campos, Feng, Song, Torbenson, Max Carl Arne, Assis Pereira, Gabriel de, Schöngart, Jochen, Barbosa, J. P.R.A.D., Griffin, Daniel
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Climate Dynamics 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16739
id oai:repositorio:1-16739
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-16739 Tree rings and rainfall in the equatorial Amazon Granato-Souza, Daniela Stahle, David William Barbosa, Ana Carolina Maioli Campos Feng, Song Torbenson, Max Carl Arne Assis Pereira, Gabriel de Schöngart, Jochen Barbosa, J. P.R.A.D. Griffin, Daniel Climate Change Dendrochronology El Nino-southern Oscillation Precipitation Assessment Precipitation Intensity Sea Surface Temperature Tree Ring Brasil Cedrela The Amazon basin is a global center of hydroclimatic variability and biodiversity, but there are only eight instrumental rainfall stations with continuous records longer than 80 years in the entire basin, an area nearly the size of the coterminous US. The first long moisture-sensitive tree-ring chronology has been developed in the eastern equatorial Amazon of Brazil based on dendrochronological analysis of Cedrela cross sections cut during sustainable logging operations near the Rio Paru. The Rio Paru chronology dates from 1786 to 2016 and is significantly correlated with instrumental precipitation observations from 1939 to 2016. The strength and spatial scale of the precipitation signal vary during the instrumental period, but the Rio Paru chronology has been used to develop a preliminary reconstruction of February to November rainfall totals from 1786 to 2016. The reconstruction is related to SSTs in the Atlantic and especially the tropical Pacific, similar to the stronger pattern of association computed for the instrumental rainfall data from the eastern Amazon. The tree-ring data estimate extended drought and wet episodes in the mid- to late-nineteenth century, providing a valuable, long-term perspective on the moisture changes expected to emerge over the Amazon in the coming century due to deforestation and anthropogenic climate change. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. 2020-06-15T21:36:03Z 2020-06-15T21:36:03Z 2019 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16739 10.1007/s00382-018-4227-y en Volume 52, Número 3-4, Pags. 1857-1869 Restrito Climate Dynamics
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Climate Change
Dendrochronology
El Nino-southern Oscillation
Precipitation Assessment
Precipitation Intensity
Sea Surface Temperature
Tree Ring
Brasil
Cedrela
spellingShingle Climate Change
Dendrochronology
El Nino-southern Oscillation
Precipitation Assessment
Precipitation Intensity
Sea Surface Temperature
Tree Ring
Brasil
Cedrela
Granato-Souza, Daniela
Tree rings and rainfall in the equatorial Amazon
topic_facet Climate Change
Dendrochronology
El Nino-southern Oscillation
Precipitation Assessment
Precipitation Intensity
Sea Surface Temperature
Tree Ring
Brasil
Cedrela
description The Amazon basin is a global center of hydroclimatic variability and biodiversity, but there are only eight instrumental rainfall stations with continuous records longer than 80 years in the entire basin, an area nearly the size of the coterminous US. The first long moisture-sensitive tree-ring chronology has been developed in the eastern equatorial Amazon of Brazil based on dendrochronological analysis of Cedrela cross sections cut during sustainable logging operations near the Rio Paru. The Rio Paru chronology dates from 1786 to 2016 and is significantly correlated with instrumental precipitation observations from 1939 to 2016. The strength and spatial scale of the precipitation signal vary during the instrumental period, but the Rio Paru chronology has been used to develop a preliminary reconstruction of February to November rainfall totals from 1786 to 2016. The reconstruction is related to SSTs in the Atlantic and especially the tropical Pacific, similar to the stronger pattern of association computed for the instrumental rainfall data from the eastern Amazon. The tree-ring data estimate extended drought and wet episodes in the mid- to late-nineteenth century, providing a valuable, long-term perspective on the moisture changes expected to emerge over the Amazon in the coming century due to deforestation and anthropogenic climate change. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
format Artigo
author Granato-Souza, Daniela
author2 Stahle, David William
Barbosa, Ana Carolina Maioli Campos
Feng, Song
Torbenson, Max Carl Arne
Assis Pereira, Gabriel de
Schöngart, Jochen
Barbosa, J. P.R.A.D.
Griffin, Daniel
author2Str Stahle, David William
Barbosa, Ana Carolina Maioli Campos
Feng, Song
Torbenson, Max Carl Arne
Assis Pereira, Gabriel de
Schöngart, Jochen
Barbosa, J. P.R.A.D.
Griffin, Daniel
title Tree rings and rainfall in the equatorial Amazon
title_short Tree rings and rainfall in the equatorial Amazon
title_full Tree rings and rainfall in the equatorial Amazon
title_fullStr Tree rings and rainfall in the equatorial Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Tree rings and rainfall in the equatorial Amazon
title_sort tree rings and rainfall in the equatorial amazon
publisher Climate Dynamics
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16739
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score 11.755432