Artigo

Sotalia dolphins in their potential sympatry zone: Searching for hybrids in the Amazonian estuary

The two Sotalia species (the marine S. guianensis and the freshwater S. fluviatilis) have only recently been recognized, and both face several conservation challenges. We investigated the existence of hybridization between the two species in their possible area of sympatry in the Amazon Estuary, in...

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Autor principal: dos Santos, Teresa E.C.
Outros Autores: Silva, Vera Maria Ferreira da, Carmo, Nívia A.S. do, Lazoski, Cristiano, Cunha, Haydée A.
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16883
id oai:repositorio:1-16883
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-16883 Sotalia dolphins in their potential sympatry zone: Searching for hybrids in the Amazonian estuary dos Santos, Teresa E.C. Silva, Vera Maria Ferreira da Carmo, Nívia A.S. do Lazoski, Cristiano Cunha, Haydée A. Conservation Status Dolphin Forensic Science Freshwater Environment Hybrid Hybridization Introgression Species Conservations Sympatry Amazon Estuary Amazon River Brasil Sotalia Sotalia Fluviatilis Sotalia Guianensis The two Sotalia species (the marine S. guianensis and the freshwater S. fluviatilis) have only recently been recognized, and both face several conservation challenges. We investigated the existence of hybridization between the two species in their possible area of sympatry in the Amazon Estuary, in northern Brazil. A fast and cheap PCR-RFLP diagnostic method using nuclear DNA was developed to discriminate between the two species, while allowing the detection of hybrids. All samples that could be identified (N = 51) were identified as S. guianensis, and no hybrids were detected. Our results, coupled with previous mitochondrial data, suggest that S. fluviatilis is not present in the Amazon delta. Thus, sympatry with S. guianensis, if it does occur, may be restricted to upstream areas of the Amazon River. Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2018. 2020-06-15T21:36:59Z 2020-06-15T21:36:59Z 2018 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16883 10.1017/S0025315418000401 en Volume 98, Número 5, Pags. 1211-1215 Restrito Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Conservation Status
Dolphin
Forensic Science
Freshwater Environment
Hybrid
Hybridization
Introgression
Species Conservations
Sympatry
Amazon Estuary
Amazon River
Brasil
Sotalia
Sotalia Fluviatilis
Sotalia Guianensis
spellingShingle Conservation Status
Dolphin
Forensic Science
Freshwater Environment
Hybrid
Hybridization
Introgression
Species Conservations
Sympatry
Amazon Estuary
Amazon River
Brasil
Sotalia
Sotalia Fluviatilis
Sotalia Guianensis
dos Santos, Teresa E.C.
Sotalia dolphins in their potential sympatry zone: Searching for hybrids in the Amazonian estuary
topic_facet Conservation Status
Dolphin
Forensic Science
Freshwater Environment
Hybrid
Hybridization
Introgression
Species Conservations
Sympatry
Amazon Estuary
Amazon River
Brasil
Sotalia
Sotalia Fluviatilis
Sotalia Guianensis
description The two Sotalia species (the marine S. guianensis and the freshwater S. fluviatilis) have only recently been recognized, and both face several conservation challenges. We investigated the existence of hybridization between the two species in their possible area of sympatry in the Amazon Estuary, in northern Brazil. A fast and cheap PCR-RFLP diagnostic method using nuclear DNA was developed to discriminate between the two species, while allowing the detection of hybrids. All samples that could be identified (N = 51) were identified as S. guianensis, and no hybrids were detected. Our results, coupled with previous mitochondrial data, suggest that S. fluviatilis is not present in the Amazon delta. Thus, sympatry with S. guianensis, if it does occur, may be restricted to upstream areas of the Amazon River. Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2018.
format Artigo
author dos Santos, Teresa E.C.
author2 Silva, Vera Maria Ferreira da
Carmo, Nívia A.S. do
Lazoski, Cristiano
Cunha, Haydée A.
author2Str Silva, Vera Maria Ferreira da
Carmo, Nívia A.S. do
Lazoski, Cristiano
Cunha, Haydée A.
title Sotalia dolphins in their potential sympatry zone: Searching for hybrids in the Amazonian estuary
title_short Sotalia dolphins in their potential sympatry zone: Searching for hybrids in the Amazonian estuary
title_full Sotalia dolphins in their potential sympatry zone: Searching for hybrids in the Amazonian estuary
title_fullStr Sotalia dolphins in their potential sympatry zone: Searching for hybrids in the Amazonian estuary
title_full_unstemmed Sotalia dolphins in their potential sympatry zone: Searching for hybrids in the Amazonian estuary
title_sort sotalia dolphins in their potential sympatry zone: searching for hybrids in the amazonian estuary
publisher Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16883
_version_ 1787145077266579456
score 11.755432