Artigo

Phyllostomid bats flying in daylight: a case from the Neotropics

Bats (Chiroptera), one of the most diverse groups in terms of taxonomy, morphology and ecology, are known for their nocturnal behaviour of flight and feeding. Although there is no consensus on the evolution of nocturnality in bats, many authors mention risk of predation, overheating, competition and...

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Autor principal: Bélla, Daniela Aparecida Savariz
Outros Autores: Carvalho, Fernando, Zocche, Jairo José, Bianco, Alexandre, Vitto, João Antônio de Bittencourt, dos Santos, Raphael
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Journal of Natural History 2020
Assuntos:
Bat
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/16996
Resumo:
Bats (Chiroptera), one of the most diverse groups in terms of taxonomy, morphology and ecology, are known for their nocturnal behaviour of flight and feeding. Although there is no consensus on the evolution of nocturnality in bats, many authors mention risk of predation, overheating, competition and mobbing by non-competitor species as arguments to justify nocturnal instead of daytime flight in bats. Herein we describe the first records of three genera of phyllostomid bats flying, foraging and drinking water during daytime in the Brazilian Amazon. All taxa were recorded drinking water, and some Phyllostomus sp. individuals were recorded foraging on termites, alongside birds. Risk of dehydration and overheating in roosts, as well as low competition in daytime, may explain the emergence of phyllostomid bats before sunset. © 2017 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.