Artigo

Growth models based on tree-ring data for the Neotropical tree species Calophyllum brasiliense across different Brazilian wetlands: implications for conservation and management

Key message: Site-specific growth modeling based on tree-ring data is demonstrated to be an efficient tool for conservation and sustainable forest management of an economically important tropical tree species,Calophyllum brasiliense. Abstract: One of the main challenges in the sustained management o...

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Autor principal: Rosa, Sejana Artiaga
Outros Autores: Barbosa, Ana Carolina Maioli Campos, Junk, Wolfgang Johannes, Nunes da Cunha, C., Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Scabin, Andressa Bárbara, Ceccantini, Gregório Cardoso Tápias, Schöngart, Jochen
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Trees - Structure and Function 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17137
id oai:repositorio:1-17137
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-17137 Growth models based on tree-ring data for the Neotropical tree species Calophyllum brasiliense across different Brazilian wetlands: implications for conservation and management Rosa, Sejana Artiaga Barbosa, Ana Carolina Maioli Campos Junk, Wolfgang Johannes Nunes da Cunha, C. Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez Scabin, Andressa Bárbara Ceccantini, Gregório Cardoso Tápias Schöngart, Jochen Conservation Information Management Logging (forestry) Reforestation Timber Tropics Wetlands Felling Cycles Inundation Forests Minimum Logging Diameter Tree Rings Tropical Forest Management Forestry Key message: Site-specific growth modeling based on tree-ring data is demonstrated to be an efficient tool for conservation and sustainable forest management of an economically important tropical tree species,Calophyllum brasiliense. Abstract: One of the main challenges in the sustained management of natural tropical forests is obtaining reliable data on tree growth, which is prerequisite information for determining harvesting volumes and felling cycles. In this study, we apply growth models based on tree-ring data and allometric equations to estimate site-specific management options for timber resources of the commercial species Calophyllum brasiliense (Calophyllaceae) comparing 16 wetland sites across different Brazilian ecoregions, the Amazon, Cerrado (savannah), Pantanal and Mata Atlântica (Coastal Atlantic Rainforest). By modeling diameter, height, and volume growth parameters, we estimate site-specific minimum logging diameters (MLD) and felling cycles analyzing a total of 341 trees. Between ecoregions, the mean diameter increments varied slightly between 4.3 ± 1.6 mm year−1 in the Amazon region (average of six sites), 4.0 ± 0.8 mm year−1 in the Cerrado and Pantanal (average of seven sites), and 4.5 ± 1.2 mm year−1 in the Mata Atlântica (average of three sites). However, between sites, we observed significant differences in diameter and volume increment rates, resulting in felling cycles varying from 14 to 63 years and MLDs in the range of 35–81 cm. This clearly indicates that forest management practices in Brazil, which generally applies a feeling cycle of 25 years and a diameter-cutting limit of 50 cm cannot guarantee a sustainable timber harvest. Timber resource management of this species requires site-specific criteria and should be restricted at sites with a low wood productivity. Moreover, long-term monitoring of the population structure and dynamics is necessary for a better understanding of the relationship between environmental factors and population dynamics, especially concerning the regeneration processes. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. 2020-06-15T21:39:15Z 2020-06-15T21:39:15Z 2017 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17137 10.1007/s00468-016-1503-5 en Volume 31, Número 2, Pags. 729-742 Restrito Trees - Structure and Function
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Conservation
Information Management
Logging (forestry)
Reforestation
Timber
Tropics
Wetlands
Felling Cycles
Inundation Forests
Minimum Logging Diameter
Tree Rings
Tropical Forest Management
Forestry
spellingShingle Conservation
Information Management
Logging (forestry)
Reforestation
Timber
Tropics
Wetlands
Felling Cycles
Inundation Forests
Minimum Logging Diameter
Tree Rings
Tropical Forest Management
Forestry
Rosa, Sejana Artiaga
Growth models based on tree-ring data for the Neotropical tree species Calophyllum brasiliense across different Brazilian wetlands: implications for conservation and management
topic_facet Conservation
Information Management
Logging (forestry)
Reforestation
Timber
Tropics
Wetlands
Felling Cycles
Inundation Forests
Minimum Logging Diameter
Tree Rings
Tropical Forest Management
Forestry
description Key message: Site-specific growth modeling based on tree-ring data is demonstrated to be an efficient tool for conservation and sustainable forest management of an economically important tropical tree species,Calophyllum brasiliense. Abstract: One of the main challenges in the sustained management of natural tropical forests is obtaining reliable data on tree growth, which is prerequisite information for determining harvesting volumes and felling cycles. In this study, we apply growth models based on tree-ring data and allometric equations to estimate site-specific management options for timber resources of the commercial species Calophyllum brasiliense (Calophyllaceae) comparing 16 wetland sites across different Brazilian ecoregions, the Amazon, Cerrado (savannah), Pantanal and Mata Atlântica (Coastal Atlantic Rainforest). By modeling diameter, height, and volume growth parameters, we estimate site-specific minimum logging diameters (MLD) and felling cycles analyzing a total of 341 trees. Between ecoregions, the mean diameter increments varied slightly between 4.3 ± 1.6 mm year−1 in the Amazon region (average of six sites), 4.0 ± 0.8 mm year−1 in the Cerrado and Pantanal (average of seven sites), and 4.5 ± 1.2 mm year−1 in the Mata Atlântica (average of three sites). However, between sites, we observed significant differences in diameter and volume increment rates, resulting in felling cycles varying from 14 to 63 years and MLDs in the range of 35–81 cm. This clearly indicates that forest management practices in Brazil, which generally applies a feeling cycle of 25 years and a diameter-cutting limit of 50 cm cannot guarantee a sustainable timber harvest. Timber resource management of this species requires site-specific criteria and should be restricted at sites with a low wood productivity. Moreover, long-term monitoring of the population structure and dynamics is necessary for a better understanding of the relationship between environmental factors and population dynamics, especially concerning the regeneration processes. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
format Artigo
author Rosa, Sejana Artiaga
author2 Barbosa, Ana Carolina Maioli Campos
Junk, Wolfgang Johannes
Nunes da Cunha, C.
Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez
Scabin, Andressa Bárbara
Ceccantini, Gregório Cardoso Tápias
Schöngart, Jochen
author2Str Barbosa, Ana Carolina Maioli Campos
Junk, Wolfgang Johannes
Nunes da Cunha, C.
Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez
Scabin, Andressa Bárbara
Ceccantini, Gregório Cardoso Tápias
Schöngart, Jochen
title Growth models based on tree-ring data for the Neotropical tree species Calophyllum brasiliense across different Brazilian wetlands: implications for conservation and management
title_short Growth models based on tree-ring data for the Neotropical tree species Calophyllum brasiliense across different Brazilian wetlands: implications for conservation and management
title_full Growth models based on tree-ring data for the Neotropical tree species Calophyllum brasiliense across different Brazilian wetlands: implications for conservation and management
title_fullStr Growth models based on tree-ring data for the Neotropical tree species Calophyllum brasiliense across different Brazilian wetlands: implications for conservation and management
title_full_unstemmed Growth models based on tree-ring data for the Neotropical tree species Calophyllum brasiliense across different Brazilian wetlands: implications for conservation and management
title_sort growth models based on tree-ring data for the neotropical tree species calophyllum brasiliense across different brazilian wetlands: implications for conservation and management
publisher Trees - Structure and Function
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17137
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score 11.755432