Artigo

Genomic Organization under Different Environmental Conditions: Hoplosternum Littorale as a Model

The Amazon has abundant rivers, streams, and floodplains in both polluted and nonpolluted environments, which show great adaptability. Thus, the goal of this study was to map repetitive DNA sequences in both mitotic chromosomes and erythrocyte micronuclei of tamoatás from polluted and nonpolluted en...

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Autor principal: Silva, Francijara Araújo da
Outros Autores: Schneider, Carlos Henrique, Feldberg, Eliana, Baccaro, Fabricio Beggiato, Carvalho, Natália Dayane Moura, Gross, Maria Claudia
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Zebrafish 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17313
id oai:repositorio:1-17313
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-17313 Genomic Organization under Different Environmental Conditions: Hoplosternum Littorale as a Model Silva, Francijara Araújo da Schneider, Carlos Henrique Feldberg, Eliana Baccaro, Fabricio Beggiato Carvalho, Natália Dayane Moura Gross, Maria Claudia Ribosome Dna Rna 18s Rna 5s Animals Catfish Chromosomal Mapping Ecosystem Epigenesis, Genetic Genetics Genomics Mitosis River Animal Catfishes Chromosome Mapping Ribosomal Dna Ecosystem Epigenesis, Genetic Genomics Mitosis Rivers Rna, Ribosomal, 18s Rna, Ribosomal, 5s The Amazon has abundant rivers, streams, and floodplains in both polluted and nonpolluted environments, which show great adaptability. Thus, the goal of this study was to map repetitive DNA sequences in both mitotic chromosomes and erythrocyte micronuclei of tamoatás from polluted and nonpolluted environments and to assess the possible genotoxic effects of these environments. Individuals were collected in Manaus, Amazonas (AM), and submitted to classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques, as well as to a blood micronucleus test. Diploid number equal to 60 chromosomes are present in all individuals, with 18S ribosomal DNA sites present in one chromosome pair and no interstitial telomeric sites on chromosomes. The micronucleus test showed no significant differences in pairwise comparisons between environments or collection sites, but the Rex3 retroelement was dispersed on the chromosomes of individuals from unpolluted environments and compartmentalized in individuals from polluted environments. Divergent numbers of 5S rDNA sites are present in individuals from unpolluted and polluted environments. The mapping of repetitive sequences revealed that micronuclei have different compositions both intra- and interindividually that suggests different regions are lost in the formation of micronuclei, and no single fragile region undergoes breaks, although repetitive DNA elements are involved in this process. © Copyright 2016, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2016. 2020-06-15T21:41:08Z 2020-06-15T21:41:08Z 2016 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17313 10.1089/zeb.2015.1237 en Volume 13, Número 3, Pags. 197-208 Restrito Zebrafish
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Ribosome Dna
Rna 18s
Rna 5s
Animals
Catfish
Chromosomal Mapping
Ecosystem
Epigenesis, Genetic
Genetics
Genomics
Mitosis
River
Animal
Catfishes
Chromosome Mapping
Ribosomal Dna
Ecosystem
Epigenesis, Genetic
Genomics
Mitosis
Rivers
Rna, Ribosomal, 18s
Rna, Ribosomal, 5s
spellingShingle Ribosome Dna
Rna 18s
Rna 5s
Animals
Catfish
Chromosomal Mapping
Ecosystem
Epigenesis, Genetic
Genetics
Genomics
Mitosis
River
Animal
Catfishes
Chromosome Mapping
Ribosomal Dna
Ecosystem
Epigenesis, Genetic
Genomics
Mitosis
Rivers
Rna, Ribosomal, 18s
Rna, Ribosomal, 5s
Silva, Francijara Araújo da
Genomic Organization under Different Environmental Conditions: Hoplosternum Littorale as a Model
topic_facet Ribosome Dna
Rna 18s
Rna 5s
Animals
Catfish
Chromosomal Mapping
Ecosystem
Epigenesis, Genetic
Genetics
Genomics
Mitosis
River
Animal
Catfishes
Chromosome Mapping
Ribosomal Dna
Ecosystem
Epigenesis, Genetic
Genomics
Mitosis
Rivers
Rna, Ribosomal, 18s
Rna, Ribosomal, 5s
description The Amazon has abundant rivers, streams, and floodplains in both polluted and nonpolluted environments, which show great adaptability. Thus, the goal of this study was to map repetitive DNA sequences in both mitotic chromosomes and erythrocyte micronuclei of tamoatás from polluted and nonpolluted environments and to assess the possible genotoxic effects of these environments. Individuals were collected in Manaus, Amazonas (AM), and submitted to classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques, as well as to a blood micronucleus test. Diploid number equal to 60 chromosomes are present in all individuals, with 18S ribosomal DNA sites present in one chromosome pair and no interstitial telomeric sites on chromosomes. The micronucleus test showed no significant differences in pairwise comparisons between environments or collection sites, but the Rex3 retroelement was dispersed on the chromosomes of individuals from unpolluted environments and compartmentalized in individuals from polluted environments. Divergent numbers of 5S rDNA sites are present in individuals from unpolluted and polluted environments. The mapping of repetitive sequences revealed that micronuclei have different compositions both intra- and interindividually that suggests different regions are lost in the formation of micronuclei, and no single fragile region undergoes breaks, although repetitive DNA elements are involved in this process. © Copyright 2016, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2016.
format Artigo
author Silva, Francijara Araújo da
author2 Schneider, Carlos Henrique
Feldberg, Eliana
Baccaro, Fabricio Beggiato
Carvalho, Natália Dayane Moura
Gross, Maria Claudia
author2Str Schneider, Carlos Henrique
Feldberg, Eliana
Baccaro, Fabricio Beggiato
Carvalho, Natália Dayane Moura
Gross, Maria Claudia
title Genomic Organization under Different Environmental Conditions: Hoplosternum Littorale as a Model
title_short Genomic Organization under Different Environmental Conditions: Hoplosternum Littorale as a Model
title_full Genomic Organization under Different Environmental Conditions: Hoplosternum Littorale as a Model
title_fullStr Genomic Organization under Different Environmental Conditions: Hoplosternum Littorale as a Model
title_full_unstemmed Genomic Organization under Different Environmental Conditions: Hoplosternum Littorale as a Model
title_sort genomic organization under different environmental conditions: hoplosternum littorale as a model
publisher Zebrafish
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17313
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score 11.653393