Artigo

Application of D-SEM to a catchment in Central Amazonia: Calibration and validation of the carbon and nitrogen cycles

We applied the D-SEM model for predicting carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) dynamics in a natural forest ecosystem in a Central Amazonian microcatchment. A continuous collection of hydrological and water quality data (2002-2010) was used for model calibration and validation. Comparisons between predicted...

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Autor principal: Monteiro, Maria Terezinha F.
Outros Autores: Tomasella, J., Cândido, Luiz Antônio, Luizão, Flávio Jesus
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Ecohydrology and Hydrobiology 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17440
id oai:repositorio:1-17440
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-17440 Application of D-SEM to a catchment in Central Amazonia: Calibration and validation of the carbon and nitrogen cycles Monteiro, Maria Terezinha F. Tomasella, J. Cândido, Luiz Antônio Luizão, Flávio Jesus Calibration Carbon Cycle Forest Ecosystem Hydrology Model Validation Nitrogen Cycle Tropical Forest Water Quality Watershed Amazonia We applied the D-SEM model for predicting carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) dynamics in a natural forest ecosystem in a Central Amazonian microcatchment. A continuous collection of hydrological and water quality data (2002-2010) was used for model calibration and validation. Comparisons between predicted and measured hydrologic variables showed that the model captured seasonal and interannual discharges and DOC concentrations in stream water. The model also reproduced the monthly dynamics of DOC in the soil pool and captured seasonal changes in nitrogen transformations following seasonal variations in rainfall, including increased mineralization, nitrification, lixiviation, and decreased denitrification. Model estimates of monthly DON and NH4 in stream water concentration were comparable to measured values (0.37 ± 0.22; 0.065 ± 0.06, respectively). Overall, this study demonstrated that the D-SEM model can predict water, C and N dynamics in drained forests under natural conditions in the Amazon. However, discrepancies between the magnitudes of the estimates suggest that the model requires refinement for further application in tropical forested catchments. © 2015 European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology of the Polish Academy of Sciences. 2020-06-15T21:42:49Z 2020-06-15T21:42:49Z 2015 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17440 10.1016/j.ecohyd.2015.07.001 en Volume 15, Número 4, Pags. 192-207 Restrito Ecohydrology and Hydrobiology
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Calibration
Carbon Cycle
Forest Ecosystem
Hydrology
Model Validation
Nitrogen Cycle
Tropical Forest
Water Quality
Watershed
Amazonia
spellingShingle Calibration
Carbon Cycle
Forest Ecosystem
Hydrology
Model Validation
Nitrogen Cycle
Tropical Forest
Water Quality
Watershed
Amazonia
Monteiro, Maria Terezinha F.
Application of D-SEM to a catchment in Central Amazonia: Calibration and validation of the carbon and nitrogen cycles
topic_facet Calibration
Carbon Cycle
Forest Ecosystem
Hydrology
Model Validation
Nitrogen Cycle
Tropical Forest
Water Quality
Watershed
Amazonia
description We applied the D-SEM model for predicting carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) dynamics in a natural forest ecosystem in a Central Amazonian microcatchment. A continuous collection of hydrological and water quality data (2002-2010) was used for model calibration and validation. Comparisons between predicted and measured hydrologic variables showed that the model captured seasonal and interannual discharges and DOC concentrations in stream water. The model also reproduced the monthly dynamics of DOC in the soil pool and captured seasonal changes in nitrogen transformations following seasonal variations in rainfall, including increased mineralization, nitrification, lixiviation, and decreased denitrification. Model estimates of monthly DON and NH4 in stream water concentration were comparable to measured values (0.37 ± 0.22; 0.065 ± 0.06, respectively). Overall, this study demonstrated that the D-SEM model can predict water, C and N dynamics in drained forests under natural conditions in the Amazon. However, discrepancies between the magnitudes of the estimates suggest that the model requires refinement for further application in tropical forested catchments. © 2015 European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology of the Polish Academy of Sciences.
format Artigo
author Monteiro, Maria Terezinha F.
author2 Tomasella, J.
Cândido, Luiz Antônio
Luizão, Flávio Jesus
author2Str Tomasella, J.
Cândido, Luiz Antônio
Luizão, Flávio Jesus
title Application of D-SEM to a catchment in Central Amazonia: Calibration and validation of the carbon and nitrogen cycles
title_short Application of D-SEM to a catchment in Central Amazonia: Calibration and validation of the carbon and nitrogen cycles
title_full Application of D-SEM to a catchment in Central Amazonia: Calibration and validation of the carbon and nitrogen cycles
title_fullStr Application of D-SEM to a catchment in Central Amazonia: Calibration and validation of the carbon and nitrogen cycles
title_full_unstemmed Application of D-SEM to a catchment in Central Amazonia: Calibration and validation of the carbon and nitrogen cycles
title_sort application of d-sem to a catchment in central amazonia: calibration and validation of the carbon and nitrogen cycles
publisher Ecohydrology and Hydrobiology
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17440
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score 11.755432