Artigo

Autonomous sound monitoring shows higher use of Amazon old growth than secondary forest by parrots

Forest regeneration may reduce the current loss of species due to tropical deforestation, but little is known about the extent and inter-specific variability of this effect. We compared the probability with which nine parrot species use old-growth and secondary forests in a ~400km2 Amazonian landsca...

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Autor principal: Figueira, Luiza
Outros Autores: Tella, José Luis, Camargo, Ulisses M., Ferraz, Gonçalo
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Biological Conservation 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17486
id oai:repositorio:1-17486
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-17486 Autonomous sound monitoring shows higher use of Amazon old growth than secondary forest by parrots Figueira, Luiza Tella, José Luis Camargo, Ulisses M. Ferraz, Gonçalo Akaike Information Criterion Body Mass Environmental Change Habitat Use Interspecific Variation Maximum Likelihood Analysis Monitoring System Old-growth Forest Passerine Perching Behavior Probability Secondary Forest Temporal Variation Vocalization Amazonia Psittacidae Forest regeneration may reduce the current loss of species due to tropical deforestation, but little is known about the extent and inter-specific variability of this effect. We compared the probability with which nine parrot species use old-growth and secondary forests in a ~400km2 Amazonian landscape, while considering two types of habitat use: perching and flyover use. Perching use, when individuals stop at a sampling site, implies resting, foraging, or breeding activities; flyover merely implies that parrots fly through, above the canopy at a site. We established 155 sampling sites spanning old growth and approximately 30-year-old secondary forest, and sampled them repeatedly using autonomous audio recorders. Perching and flyover use were distinguished based on the temporal variation of intensity in parrot vocalization sonograms. We modeled our data with a set of species-specific, multi-state occupancy models that estimate the probability of each type of use for both habitats while accounting for imperfect species detection. Models were fit in a maximum likelihood framework and ranked according to the Akaike information criterion. All but one species fly over both habitats with the same probability, while seven out of nine show a higher probability of perching in old growth than in secondary forest. Interspecific variation in response to habitat change was not explained by variation in body mass or relative brain size. After three decades of forest regeneration in our study area, there are still measurable differences in habitat use, with a broad tendency for parrots to favor old growth over secondary forest. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. 2020-06-15T21:48:03Z 2020-06-15T21:48:03Z 2015 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17486 10.1016/j.biocon.2014.12.020 en Volume 184, Pags. 27-35 Restrito Biological Conservation
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Akaike Information Criterion
Body Mass
Environmental Change
Habitat Use
Interspecific Variation
Maximum Likelihood Analysis
Monitoring System
Old-growth Forest
Passerine
Perching Behavior
Probability
Secondary Forest
Temporal Variation
Vocalization
Amazonia
Psittacidae
spellingShingle Akaike Information Criterion
Body Mass
Environmental Change
Habitat Use
Interspecific Variation
Maximum Likelihood Analysis
Monitoring System
Old-growth Forest
Passerine
Perching Behavior
Probability
Secondary Forest
Temporal Variation
Vocalization
Amazonia
Psittacidae
Figueira, Luiza
Autonomous sound monitoring shows higher use of Amazon old growth than secondary forest by parrots
topic_facet Akaike Information Criterion
Body Mass
Environmental Change
Habitat Use
Interspecific Variation
Maximum Likelihood Analysis
Monitoring System
Old-growth Forest
Passerine
Perching Behavior
Probability
Secondary Forest
Temporal Variation
Vocalization
Amazonia
Psittacidae
description Forest regeneration may reduce the current loss of species due to tropical deforestation, but little is known about the extent and inter-specific variability of this effect. We compared the probability with which nine parrot species use old-growth and secondary forests in a ~400km2 Amazonian landscape, while considering two types of habitat use: perching and flyover use. Perching use, when individuals stop at a sampling site, implies resting, foraging, or breeding activities; flyover merely implies that parrots fly through, above the canopy at a site. We established 155 sampling sites spanning old growth and approximately 30-year-old secondary forest, and sampled them repeatedly using autonomous audio recorders. Perching and flyover use were distinguished based on the temporal variation of intensity in parrot vocalization sonograms. We modeled our data with a set of species-specific, multi-state occupancy models that estimate the probability of each type of use for both habitats while accounting for imperfect species detection. Models were fit in a maximum likelihood framework and ranked according to the Akaike information criterion. All but one species fly over both habitats with the same probability, while seven out of nine show a higher probability of perching in old growth than in secondary forest. Interspecific variation in response to habitat change was not explained by variation in body mass or relative brain size. After three decades of forest regeneration in our study area, there are still measurable differences in habitat use, with a broad tendency for parrots to favor old growth over secondary forest. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
format Artigo
author Figueira, Luiza
author2 Tella, José Luis
Camargo, Ulisses M.
Ferraz, Gonçalo
author2Str Tella, José Luis
Camargo, Ulisses M.
Ferraz, Gonçalo
title Autonomous sound monitoring shows higher use of Amazon old growth than secondary forest by parrots
title_short Autonomous sound monitoring shows higher use of Amazon old growth than secondary forest by parrots
title_full Autonomous sound monitoring shows higher use of Amazon old growth than secondary forest by parrots
title_fullStr Autonomous sound monitoring shows higher use of Amazon old growth than secondary forest by parrots
title_full_unstemmed Autonomous sound monitoring shows higher use of Amazon old growth than secondary forest by parrots
title_sort autonomous sound monitoring shows higher use of amazon old growth than secondary forest by parrots
publisher Biological Conservation
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17486
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score 11.674684