Artigo

Diving in the sand: The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae), a miniature catfish of Central Amazonian streams in Brazil

The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus de Pinna and Kirovskyi (Neotropical Ichthyology 9:493-504, 2011), a highly specialized sand-dwelling catfish species, was studied based on underwater observations in a small forest stream in the central Amazon. Information on the feeding and reproductive...

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Autor principal: Carvalho, Marla S.
Outros Autores: Zuanon, Jansen, Ferreira, Efrem J.G.
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Environmental Biology of Fishes 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17650
id oai:repositorio:1-17650
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-17650 Diving in the sand: The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae), a miniature catfish of Central Amazonian streams in Brazil Carvalho, Marla S. Zuanon, Jansen Ferreira, Efrem J.G. Activity Pattern Biological Characteristics Body Size Freshwater Environment Reproductive Biology Sexual Dimorphism Specialization Teleost Tropical Environment Amazonia Brasil Branchiostoma Branchiostoma Lanceolatum Chironomidae Copepoda Harpacticoida Invertebrata Siluriformes Trichomycteridae The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus de Pinna and Kirovskyi (Neotropical Ichthyology 9:493-504, 2011), a highly specialized sand-dwelling catfish species, was studied based on underwater observations in a small forest stream in the central Amazon. Information on the feeding and reproductive biology was obtained by means of analyses of preserved specimens. These miniature catfishes remained buried in the sand at the bottom of the stream and were never observed swimming in open water. The catfish consumed small benthic invertebrates, particularly Chironomidae larvae and Harpacticoida copepods, which were most likely captured by suction feeding inside the sand banks. Pygidianops amphioxus displays sexual dimorphism in the shape of the urogenital papilla and in the body length, with adult females being relatively longer than males. Sexually mature females were found throughout the year and carried a small number of proportionally very large oocytes. A short duration (24 h) experiment conducted in aquaria revealed that these small catfishes exhibit the predominantly nocturnal habits typical of most Siluriformes. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht. 2020-06-15T21:48:38Z 2020-06-15T21:48:38Z 2014 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17650 10.1007/s10641-013-0123-9 en Volume 97, Número 1, Pags. 59-68 Restrito Environmental Biology of Fishes
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Activity Pattern
Biological Characteristics
Body Size
Freshwater Environment
Reproductive Biology
Sexual Dimorphism
Specialization
Teleost
Tropical Environment
Amazonia
Brasil
Branchiostoma
Branchiostoma Lanceolatum
Chironomidae
Copepoda
Harpacticoida
Invertebrata
Siluriformes
Trichomycteridae
spellingShingle Activity Pattern
Biological Characteristics
Body Size
Freshwater Environment
Reproductive Biology
Sexual Dimorphism
Specialization
Teleost
Tropical Environment
Amazonia
Brasil
Branchiostoma
Branchiostoma Lanceolatum
Chironomidae
Copepoda
Harpacticoida
Invertebrata
Siluriformes
Trichomycteridae
Carvalho, Marla S.
Diving in the sand: The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae), a miniature catfish of Central Amazonian streams in Brazil
topic_facet Activity Pattern
Biological Characteristics
Body Size
Freshwater Environment
Reproductive Biology
Sexual Dimorphism
Specialization
Teleost
Tropical Environment
Amazonia
Brasil
Branchiostoma
Branchiostoma Lanceolatum
Chironomidae
Copepoda
Harpacticoida
Invertebrata
Siluriformes
Trichomycteridae
description The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus de Pinna and Kirovskyi (Neotropical Ichthyology 9:493-504, 2011), a highly specialized sand-dwelling catfish species, was studied based on underwater observations in a small forest stream in the central Amazon. Information on the feeding and reproductive biology was obtained by means of analyses of preserved specimens. These miniature catfishes remained buried in the sand at the bottom of the stream and were never observed swimming in open water. The catfish consumed small benthic invertebrates, particularly Chironomidae larvae and Harpacticoida copepods, which were most likely captured by suction feeding inside the sand banks. Pygidianops amphioxus displays sexual dimorphism in the shape of the urogenital papilla and in the body length, with adult females being relatively longer than males. Sexually mature females were found throughout the year and carried a small number of proportionally very large oocytes. A short duration (24 h) experiment conducted in aquaria revealed that these small catfishes exhibit the predominantly nocturnal habits typical of most Siluriformes. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.
format Artigo
author Carvalho, Marla S.
author2 Zuanon, Jansen
Ferreira, Efrem J.G.
author2Str Zuanon, Jansen
Ferreira, Efrem J.G.
title Diving in the sand: The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae), a miniature catfish of Central Amazonian streams in Brazil
title_short Diving in the sand: The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae), a miniature catfish of Central Amazonian streams in Brazil
title_full Diving in the sand: The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae), a miniature catfish of Central Amazonian streams in Brazil
title_fullStr Diving in the sand: The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae), a miniature catfish of Central Amazonian streams in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Diving in the sand: The natural history of Pygidianops amphioxus (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae), a miniature catfish of Central Amazonian streams in Brazil
title_sort diving in the sand: the natural history of pygidianops amphioxus (siluriformes: trichomycteridae), a miniature catfish of central amazonian streams in brazil
publisher Environmental Biology of Fishes
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17650
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score 11.755432