Artigo

Long-term performance and herbivory of tree seedlings planted into primary and secondary forests of Central Amazonia

Plant survival and growth in tropical rain forest are affected by different biotic and abiotic forces. As time elapses and plants grow the relative importance of such forces as regeneration inhibitors and/or facilitators may change according to habitat and species. To detect within- and among-specie...

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Autor principal: Benítez-Malvido, Julieta
Outros Autores: Martínez-Ramos, Miguel
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Journal of Tropical Ecology 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17852
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-17852 Long-term performance and herbivory of tree seedlings planted into primary and secondary forests of Central Amazonia Benítez-Malvido, Julieta Martínez-Ramos, Miguel Dicotyledon Divergence Environmental Factor Growth Rate Habitat Type Herbivory Native Species Rainforest Secondary Forest Seedling Survival Amazonia Plant survival and growth in tropical rain forest are affected by different biotic and abiotic forces. As time elapses and plants grow the relative importance of such forces as regeneration inhibitors and/or facilitators may change according to habitat and species. To detect within- and among-species divergences in performance over time in different habitats we followed, for nearly a decade, the survival, growth and herbivory of seedlings of the native tree species: Chrysophyllum pomiferum, Micropholis venulosa and Pouteria caimito. In Central Amazonia, young seedlings were planted into old-growth and secondary forests dominated by Vismia spp. One year after planting, C. pomiferum ranked first (i.e. fast growth, fewer dead and less herbivory) for both habitats, followed by M. venulosa and P. caimito. Initial trends changed over time. In the long term, M. venulosa ranked first for both habitats, followed by C. pomiferum and P. caimito ranked consistently lowest. Within-species divergences in growth and herbivory were greater in secondary forest. Initial seedling responses cannot always be used to predict species persistence in the long term. Contrary to previous estimations, old-growth-forest species can persist under Vismia spp. stands, at least when planted. © Cambridge University Press 2013. 2020-06-15T21:49:39Z 2020-06-15T21:49:39Z 2013 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17852 10.1017/S026646741300031X en Volume 29, Número 4, Pags. 301-311 Restrito Journal of Tropical Ecology
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Dicotyledon
Divergence
Environmental Factor
Growth Rate
Habitat Type
Herbivory
Native Species
Rainforest
Secondary Forest
Seedling
Survival
Amazonia
spellingShingle Dicotyledon
Divergence
Environmental Factor
Growth Rate
Habitat Type
Herbivory
Native Species
Rainforest
Secondary Forest
Seedling
Survival
Amazonia
Benítez-Malvido, Julieta
Long-term performance and herbivory of tree seedlings planted into primary and secondary forests of Central Amazonia
topic_facet Dicotyledon
Divergence
Environmental Factor
Growth Rate
Habitat Type
Herbivory
Native Species
Rainforest
Secondary Forest
Seedling
Survival
Amazonia
description Plant survival and growth in tropical rain forest are affected by different biotic and abiotic forces. As time elapses and plants grow the relative importance of such forces as regeneration inhibitors and/or facilitators may change according to habitat and species. To detect within- and among-species divergences in performance over time in different habitats we followed, for nearly a decade, the survival, growth and herbivory of seedlings of the native tree species: Chrysophyllum pomiferum, Micropholis venulosa and Pouteria caimito. In Central Amazonia, young seedlings were planted into old-growth and secondary forests dominated by Vismia spp. One year after planting, C. pomiferum ranked first (i.e. fast growth, fewer dead and less herbivory) for both habitats, followed by M. venulosa and P. caimito. Initial trends changed over time. In the long term, M. venulosa ranked first for both habitats, followed by C. pomiferum and P. caimito ranked consistently lowest. Within-species divergences in growth and herbivory were greater in secondary forest. Initial seedling responses cannot always be used to predict species persistence in the long term. Contrary to previous estimations, old-growth-forest species can persist under Vismia spp. stands, at least when planted. © Cambridge University Press 2013.
format Artigo
author Benítez-Malvido, Julieta
author2 Martínez-Ramos, Miguel
author2Str Martínez-Ramos, Miguel
title Long-term performance and herbivory of tree seedlings planted into primary and secondary forests of Central Amazonia
title_short Long-term performance and herbivory of tree seedlings planted into primary and secondary forests of Central Amazonia
title_full Long-term performance and herbivory of tree seedlings planted into primary and secondary forests of Central Amazonia
title_fullStr Long-term performance and herbivory of tree seedlings planted into primary and secondary forests of Central Amazonia
title_full_unstemmed Long-term performance and herbivory of tree seedlings planted into primary and secondary forests of Central Amazonia
title_sort long-term performance and herbivory of tree seedlings planted into primary and secondary forests of central amazonia
publisher Journal of Tropical Ecology
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/17852
_version_ 1787141932575621120
score 11.755432