Artigo

Molecular signature of the D-loop in the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques (Characiformes, Lebiasinidae) reveals at least two evolutionary units in the Rio Negro basin, Brazil

The genetic variability of the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques was studied, based on an analysis of sequences from the control region (1084 bp) of mitochondrial (mt)DNA in 125 individuals collected from eight tributaries along the upper (Açaituba, Miuá, Jaradi and Arixanã), middle (Demini), and l...

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Autor principal: Terêncio, Maria Leandra
Outros Autores: Schneider, Carlos Henrique, Porto, Jorge Ivan Rebelo
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Journal of Fish Biology 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18019
id oai:repositorio:1-18019
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-18019 Molecular signature of the D-loop in the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques (Characiformes, Lebiasinidae) reveals at least two evolutionary units in the Rio Negro basin, Brazil Terêncio, Maria Leandra Schneider, Carlos Henrique Porto, Jorge Ivan Rebelo Dna, Mitochondrial Animals Bayes Theorem Brasil Characiformes Classification Dna Sequence Evolution Genetic Variability Genetics Haplotype Phylogeny Genetics, Population River Animal Bayes Theorem Biological Evolution Brasil Characiformes Dna, Mitochondrial Genetic Variation Genetics, Population Haplotypes Phylogeny Rivers Sequence Analysis, Dna Characiformes Lebiasinidae Nannostomus Nannostomus Unifasciatus Pisces The genetic variability of the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques was studied, based on an analysis of sequences from the control region (1084 bp) of mitochondrial (mt)DNA in 125 individuals collected from eight tributaries along the upper (Açaituba, Miuá, Jaradi and Arixanã), middle (Demini), and lower (Jacundá, Maguari and Catalão) Rio Negro (Brazil). Phylogenetic inferences using mtDNA data from N. eques revealed two evolutionary units. Genetic distance between them ranged from 5·5 to 8·3% and differed by 8·5-11·8% from the sister species pencilfish Nannostomus unifasciatus. The time of divergence between the two evolutionary units was estimated to be the Middle Pliocene (c. 2·99 million years before present). Population genetic analysis (DNA polymorphism, AMOVA and Mantel test) showed high haplotype diversity (HD, >0·90) in each evolutionary unit, a strong population genetic structure in the Demini River that formed a monophyletic group and a correlation between genetic divergence and geographical distance in only one of these units (evolutionary unit 1). On the basis of molecular data, the rapids and waterfalls near São Gabriel da Cachoeira (Upper Rio Negro) were the main barriers to gene flow within evolutionary unit 1 in some localities. The emergences of the Branco River and the Anavilhanas Archipelago were apparently responsible for the discrepancy in distribution of the two evolutionary units, except at Jacundá, where the evolutionary units were sympatric. In view of the differences between the evolutionary units, N. eques cannot be treated as a single stock in the Rio Negro basin. These results may have important implications for the fishery management of this ornamental fish. © 2012 The Authors. Journal of Fish Biology © 2012 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles. 2020-06-15T21:50:59Z 2020-06-15T21:50:59Z 2012 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18019 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2012.03320.x en Volume 81, Número 1, Pags. 110-124 Restrito Journal of Fish Biology
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Dna, Mitochondrial
Animals
Bayes Theorem
Brasil
Characiformes
Classification
Dna Sequence
Evolution
Genetic Variability
Genetics
Haplotype
Phylogeny
Genetics, Population
River
Animal
Bayes Theorem
Biological Evolution
Brasil
Characiformes
Dna, Mitochondrial
Genetic Variation
Genetics, Population
Haplotypes
Phylogeny
Rivers
Sequence Analysis, Dna
Characiformes
Lebiasinidae
Nannostomus
Nannostomus Unifasciatus
Pisces
spellingShingle Dna, Mitochondrial
Animals
Bayes Theorem
Brasil
Characiformes
Classification
Dna Sequence
Evolution
Genetic Variability
Genetics
Haplotype
Phylogeny
Genetics, Population
River
Animal
Bayes Theorem
Biological Evolution
Brasil
Characiformes
Dna, Mitochondrial
Genetic Variation
Genetics, Population
Haplotypes
Phylogeny
Rivers
Sequence Analysis, Dna
Characiformes
Lebiasinidae
Nannostomus
Nannostomus Unifasciatus
Pisces
Terêncio, Maria Leandra
Molecular signature of the D-loop in the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques (Characiformes, Lebiasinidae) reveals at least two evolutionary units in the Rio Negro basin, Brazil
topic_facet Dna, Mitochondrial
Animals
Bayes Theorem
Brasil
Characiformes
Classification
Dna Sequence
Evolution
Genetic Variability
Genetics
Haplotype
Phylogeny
Genetics, Population
River
Animal
Bayes Theorem
Biological Evolution
Brasil
Characiformes
Dna, Mitochondrial
Genetic Variation
Genetics, Population
Haplotypes
Phylogeny
Rivers
Sequence Analysis, Dna
Characiformes
Lebiasinidae
Nannostomus
Nannostomus Unifasciatus
Pisces
description The genetic variability of the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques was studied, based on an analysis of sequences from the control region (1084 bp) of mitochondrial (mt)DNA in 125 individuals collected from eight tributaries along the upper (Açaituba, Miuá, Jaradi and Arixanã), middle (Demini), and lower (Jacundá, Maguari and Catalão) Rio Negro (Brazil). Phylogenetic inferences using mtDNA data from N. eques revealed two evolutionary units. Genetic distance between them ranged from 5·5 to 8·3% and differed by 8·5-11·8% from the sister species pencilfish Nannostomus unifasciatus. The time of divergence between the two evolutionary units was estimated to be the Middle Pliocene (c. 2·99 million years before present). Population genetic analysis (DNA polymorphism, AMOVA and Mantel test) showed high haplotype diversity (HD, >0·90) in each evolutionary unit, a strong population genetic structure in the Demini River that formed a monophyletic group and a correlation between genetic divergence and geographical distance in only one of these units (evolutionary unit 1). On the basis of molecular data, the rapids and waterfalls near São Gabriel da Cachoeira (Upper Rio Negro) were the main barriers to gene flow within evolutionary unit 1 in some localities. The emergences of the Branco River and the Anavilhanas Archipelago were apparently responsible for the discrepancy in distribution of the two evolutionary units, except at Jacundá, where the evolutionary units were sympatric. In view of the differences between the evolutionary units, N. eques cannot be treated as a single stock in the Rio Negro basin. These results may have important implications for the fishery management of this ornamental fish. © 2012 The Authors. Journal of Fish Biology © 2012 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles.
format Artigo
author Terêncio, Maria Leandra
author2 Schneider, Carlos Henrique
Porto, Jorge Ivan Rebelo
author2Str Schneider, Carlos Henrique
Porto, Jorge Ivan Rebelo
title Molecular signature of the D-loop in the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques (Characiformes, Lebiasinidae) reveals at least two evolutionary units in the Rio Negro basin, Brazil
title_short Molecular signature of the D-loop in the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques (Characiformes, Lebiasinidae) reveals at least two evolutionary units in the Rio Negro basin, Brazil
title_full Molecular signature of the D-loop in the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques (Characiformes, Lebiasinidae) reveals at least two evolutionary units in the Rio Negro basin, Brazil
title_fullStr Molecular signature of the D-loop in the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques (Characiformes, Lebiasinidae) reveals at least two evolutionary units in the Rio Negro basin, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Molecular signature of the D-loop in the brown pencilfish Nannostomus eques (Characiformes, Lebiasinidae) reveals at least two evolutionary units in the Rio Negro basin, Brazil
title_sort molecular signature of the d-loop in the brown pencilfish nannostomus eques (characiformes, lebiasinidae) reveals at least two evolutionary units in the rio negro basin, brazil
publisher Journal of Fish Biology
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18019
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score 11.675608