Artigo

Edge effects on growth and biomass partitioning of an Amazonian understory herb (Heliconia acuminata; Heliconiaceae)

Premise: After deforestation, environmental changes in the remaining forest fragments are often most intense near the forest edge, but few studies have evaluated plant growth or plasticity of plant growth in response to edge effects. Methods: In a 2-year common garden experiment, we compared biomass...

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Autor principal: Bruna, Emilio M.
Outros Autores: Andrade, Ana Segalin de
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: American Journal of Botany 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18134
id oai:repositorio:1-18134
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-18134 Edge effects on growth and biomass partitioning of an Amazonian understory herb (Heliconia acuminata; Heliconiaceae) Bruna, Emilio M. Andrade, Ana Segalin de Biomass Allocation Deforestation Edge Effect Environmental Change Environmental Conditions Forest Edge Garden Genotype-environment Interaction Growth Rate Habitat Fragmentation Leaf Area Phenotypic Plasticity Transplantation Understory Analysis Of Variance Biomass Brasil Ecosystem Genetics Genotype Growth, Development And Aging Heliconiaceae Histology Plant Leaf Quantitative Trait Analysis Of Variance Biomass Brasil Ecosystem Genotype Heliconiaceae Plant Leaves Quantitative Trait, Heritable Amazonas Brasil Heliconia Acuminata Heliconiaceae Premise: After deforestation, environmental changes in the remaining forest fragments are often most intense near the forest edge, but few studies have evaluated plant growth or plasticity of plant growth in response to edge effects. Methods: In a 2-year common garden experiment, we compared biomass allocation and growth of Heliconia acuminata with identical genotypes grown in 50 × 35 m common gardens on a 25-year-old edge and in a forest interior site. Key results: Genetically identical plants transplanted to the forest edge and understory exhibited different patterns of growth and biomass allocation. However, individuals with identical genotypes in the same garden often had very different responses. Plants on forest edges also had higher growth rates and increased biomass at the end of the experiment, almost certainly due to the increased light on the forest edge. Conclusions: With over 70 000 km of forest edge created annually in the Brazilian Amazon, phenotypic plasticity may play an important role in mediating plant responses to these novel environmental conditions. © 2011 Botanical Society of America. 2020-06-15T21:51:56Z 2020-06-15T21:51:56Z 2011 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18134 10.3732/ajb.1000290 en Volume 98, Número 10, Pags. 1727-1734 Restrito American Journal of Botany
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Biomass Allocation
Deforestation
Edge Effect
Environmental Change
Environmental Conditions
Forest Edge
Garden
Genotype-environment Interaction
Growth Rate
Habitat Fragmentation
Leaf Area
Phenotypic Plasticity
Transplantation
Understory
Analysis Of Variance
Biomass
Brasil
Ecosystem
Genetics
Genotype
Growth, Development And Aging
Heliconiaceae
Histology
Plant Leaf
Quantitative Trait
Analysis Of Variance
Biomass
Brasil
Ecosystem
Genotype
Heliconiaceae
Plant Leaves
Quantitative Trait, Heritable
Amazonas
Brasil
Heliconia Acuminata
Heliconiaceae
spellingShingle Biomass Allocation
Deforestation
Edge Effect
Environmental Change
Environmental Conditions
Forest Edge
Garden
Genotype-environment Interaction
Growth Rate
Habitat Fragmentation
Leaf Area
Phenotypic Plasticity
Transplantation
Understory
Analysis Of Variance
Biomass
Brasil
Ecosystem
Genetics
Genotype
Growth, Development And Aging
Heliconiaceae
Histology
Plant Leaf
Quantitative Trait
Analysis Of Variance
Biomass
Brasil
Ecosystem
Genotype
Heliconiaceae
Plant Leaves
Quantitative Trait, Heritable
Amazonas
Brasil
Heliconia Acuminata
Heliconiaceae
Bruna, Emilio M.
Edge effects on growth and biomass partitioning of an Amazonian understory herb (Heliconia acuminata; Heliconiaceae)
topic_facet Biomass Allocation
Deforestation
Edge Effect
Environmental Change
Environmental Conditions
Forest Edge
Garden
Genotype-environment Interaction
Growth Rate
Habitat Fragmentation
Leaf Area
Phenotypic Plasticity
Transplantation
Understory
Analysis Of Variance
Biomass
Brasil
Ecosystem
Genetics
Genotype
Growth, Development And Aging
Heliconiaceae
Histology
Plant Leaf
Quantitative Trait
Analysis Of Variance
Biomass
Brasil
Ecosystem
Genotype
Heliconiaceae
Plant Leaves
Quantitative Trait, Heritable
Amazonas
Brasil
Heliconia Acuminata
Heliconiaceae
description Premise: After deforestation, environmental changes in the remaining forest fragments are often most intense near the forest edge, but few studies have evaluated plant growth or plasticity of plant growth in response to edge effects. Methods: In a 2-year common garden experiment, we compared biomass allocation and growth of Heliconia acuminata with identical genotypes grown in 50 × 35 m common gardens on a 25-year-old edge and in a forest interior site. Key results: Genetically identical plants transplanted to the forest edge and understory exhibited different patterns of growth and biomass allocation. However, individuals with identical genotypes in the same garden often had very different responses. Plants on forest edges also had higher growth rates and increased biomass at the end of the experiment, almost certainly due to the increased light on the forest edge. Conclusions: With over 70 000 km of forest edge created annually in the Brazilian Amazon, phenotypic plasticity may play an important role in mediating plant responses to these novel environmental conditions. © 2011 Botanical Society of America.
format Artigo
author Bruna, Emilio M.
author2 Andrade, Ana Segalin de
author2Str Andrade, Ana Segalin de
title Edge effects on growth and biomass partitioning of an Amazonian understory herb (Heliconia acuminata; Heliconiaceae)
title_short Edge effects on growth and biomass partitioning of an Amazonian understory herb (Heliconia acuminata; Heliconiaceae)
title_full Edge effects on growth and biomass partitioning of an Amazonian understory herb (Heliconia acuminata; Heliconiaceae)
title_fullStr Edge effects on growth and biomass partitioning of an Amazonian understory herb (Heliconia acuminata; Heliconiaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Edge effects on growth and biomass partitioning of an Amazonian understory herb (Heliconia acuminata; Heliconiaceae)
title_sort edge effects on growth and biomass partitioning of an amazonian understory herb (heliconia acuminata; heliconiaceae)
publisher American Journal of Botany
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18134
_version_ 1787142108287598592
score 11.755432